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单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 较易(0.85) |
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1 . However, like a book, your c______ are much more important than your cover. (根据首字母单词拼写)
2024-05-18更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省马鞍山市第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学检测英语试题
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2 . However, if your friend i______ your feelings or makes you suffer, it’s time to rethink your relationship. (根据首字母单词拼写)
2024-05-18更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省马鞍山市第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学检测英语试题
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3 . Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child t______ create, and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. (根据首字母单词拼写)
2024-05-18更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省马鞍山市第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学检测英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了间歇性饮食这一现象。

4 . Being healthy is important. Often, we’re crazy about articles in health magazines talking about the latest popular diets, or advertisements that offer cures (疗法) for fatness that are often too good to be true. One of the latest crazy phenomena (现象) is intermittent fasting (间歇性禁食).     1    

There are different ways of intermittent fasting.     2     Another common way is choosing a diet that sees people only eating during a limited part of the day, for example, over eight hours.

    3     A study suggests intermittent fasting may help control blood sugar and reduce the possibility of suffering related disease. Other studies have shown intermittent fasting may help slow the ageing process, support brain function, lose weight, etc.

Some people try intermittent fasting for weight management, and others use the method to deal with some conditions such as high cholesterol or arthritis.     4     Fasting might not suit those who are underweight or with a long-term medical condition. Fasting may cause some people to experience symptoms (症状) such as headaches or make them easily suffer from overeating after a reduced calorie intake (热量摄入) day.

As with many diets, it’s always wise to speak to your doctor or weight-loss professional before changing your eating habits. And, at the end of the day, it could just come down to what lifestyle choice suits you.     5     If not, your health may suffer.

A.But what is intermittent fasting?
B.However, this diet isn’t for everyone.
C.Intermittent fasting has two main origins.
D.Let’s look at some of the possible benefits.
E.The idea of this is to reduce calories over a period.
F.In a word, you should avoid turning to intermittent fasting blindly.
G.You can eat normally on five days of a week and reduce calorie intake on the other two.
2024-05-18更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省马鞍山市第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了徒步旅行能给人们带来什么好处。

5 . Taking exercise in a crowded, noisy gym will improve your muscle but may not make much difference in your stress level. By contrast, hiking improves not only your physical fitness level, but your mental health as well. “I hike with friends every week. Whether I am wandering down a flat path along a river or climbing a rock y mountain in the wilderness, hiking can be beneficial to me because it exposes (使接触) me to outdoor scenes such as mountain s and rivers, which can always offer me good ideas about paintings and music,” Marry Copper, a hiker said.

Experts agree that hiking reduces stress. According to the Anxiety Disorders Association of America (ADAA), hiking increases the body’s production of endorphins, a type of chemical that improves mood (情绪). Endorphins also help you sleep more soundly, which will lower your stress level. However, not all scientists agree that hiking raises your endorphin level. Instead, some researchers believe that hiking causes the release of the chemical norepinephrine, which helps make you less excited or upset.

The controversy (争议) is ongoing, but it is clear that however it happens, hiking is useful when you are feeling anxious. Hiking can also help improve your confidence. Walking down a path is a repetitive motion, which can lead your brain into relaxing; you may “zone out” to the point where you won’t be thinking about anything in particular. Being outside in the open air may also help you exercise better because most people do indoors; getting out from under a roof can lift your spirits.

Hiking may improve your mood more than a gym workout will, but your risks are also greater. People sometimes try to make their own way rather than stick to established paths. They are proud to say they like to have an adventure. However, people who try to do something new could be attacked by wildlife and get hurt and lost. So stick to the known roads and bring a cellphone with you, and always tell someone where and when you are going hiking, even if you have a partner going with you.

1. Why does Marry Copper like hiking?
A.She dislikes exercising in the gym.B.She can meet new friends when hiking.
C.She can draw inspiration from nature.D.She has the spirit of adventure in the wilderness.
2. What do we know about the study of hiking?
A.Scientists have reached an agreement.
B.Sound sleep can increase the body’s endorphin level.
C.Stress is caused by the body’s production of endorphin.
D.The chemical norepinephrine could make people calm.
3. What is the author’s attitude towards exploring new roads during hiking?
A.NegativeB.PositiveC.ObjectiveD.Unclear
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.How can hiking cause controversy?B.Why do people like exercising outdoors?
C.What do hikers like to do in the wilderness?D.What benefits can hiking bring to people?
2024-05-18更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省马鞍山市第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了编织者Jennifer Simonic和 Masey Kaplan是朋友,他们于2022年9月启动了Loose Ends Project,帮助人们完成由去世的亲人未完成的编织的东西。

6 . Have you ever thought how good it would be if an unfinished handwork project, which stopped because the owner passed away, could be lovingly completed?

Friends and knitters (编织者) Jennifer Simonic and Masey Kaplan started the Loose Ends Project in September 2022. The pair match “volunteer finishers” with unfinished projects online so they can carefully complete them and then return them to the people they were being made for.

It all started when founders, Simonic and Kaplan, realized that they had both been asked by friends to finish knitting hats, sweaters or other unfinished projects by their moms. When more friends asked them for help, they felt it would be a good idea to “have strangers be able to finish things for each other”.

Helping strangers this way, which also assists (帮助) them to get through their grieving process, was something that the two had happily agreed to do, understanding how wonderful it feels to be dressed in something a loved one has created.

Adding a moving couple of extra steps, once the finishers receive the project, they may highlight (突出) the last stitch (针) worked by the dead maker in a special way before they restart the work.

In just a few months, Loose Ends has built up a global team of over 7, 000 volunteers. New volunteers are asked to share their skill sets and interests. When Loose Ends receives a project, the founders determine a good fit based on these skills. The Loose Ends team will let the volunteers try the work to “check if they’re feeling it too”, as Simonic and Kaplan never want the work to be a boring task.

Volunteers do not charge for their work, while families are only asked to cover the delivery costs. The group tries to match projects to volunteers living nearby to reduce the delivery costs to the lowest.

1. What is the goal of the Loose Ends Project?
A.To promote handwork art.B.To sell handwork products online.
C.To complete unfinished handwork projects.D.To recycle good handwork projects.
2. What does the underlined word “grieving” mean in paragraph 4?
A.TouchingB.AmazingC.UnforgettableD.Painful
3. What extra step may volunteers do with unfinished works?
A.They may make a special design for the last stitch.
B.They may mark the original maker’s last stitch.
C.They may add receivers’ information on them.
D.They may sign their names on the works.
4. Which of the following can best describe the service of the Loose Ends Project?
A.QuickB.TiringC.SafeD.Thoughtful
2024-05-18更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省马鞍山市第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了Faye和Matthew Gooding夫妇生活富足美,但是她和丈夫发现这些只是物质上的完美。为了追求精神上的完美生活,他们决定卖掉家产带着孩子们环球旅行。

7 . This is the last Christmas that Faye and Matthew have spent in their house, which has already been sold. Faye and Matthew Gooding and their five young sons appear to have perfect lives. For the couple themselves, however, this “materially perfect world” was lacking in something—so now they are giving up all their possessions to travel around the world with their children. Most of their belongings have been given to their neighbors. Faye said, “It is a relief to get rid of so many possessions. Thankfully, our parents understand and support us.”

“I hesitated for a while because some friends think Faye and I are mad to give up so much. When we told the older boys, they were so excited that they were going to have so much time as a family. It made me realize the amount of toys or material possessions can’t replace time spent with our children. They’ve had to give away so many toys, bikes and books. My wife Faye was so determined to keep to our plan,” said Matthew.

They will leave this month and plan to start their travels in Sweden where they have friends. Faye said, “My older boys plot where we go next but we hope to see Europe and over two years travel as far as Japan, America, Bali and Thailand. We don’t plan to hire any tour guides. We just depend on a compass and local people to move in the right direction.”

Faye, who posts on Instagram as a mother of five boys, added, “It is a risk because we are giving up so much. I, however, even plan to quit my job after the travel. We can’t wait to spend more time with our sons without the stresses of everyday routines. We don’t know what will happen, but we do know if we didn’t do this we would always regret it.”

1. How will Faye and Matthew cover the travel costs?
A.By selling their house.B.By doing part-time jobs.
C.By asking parents for help.D.By borrowing from neighbors.
2. What is Faye’s attitude towards traveling around the world?
A.WorriedB.ExcitedC.UncertainD.Firm
3. Who will decide where the family will travel?
A.FayeB.MatthewC.The childrenD.The tour guide
4. From which is the text probably taken?
A.A travel guidebookB.A life journalC.A paperD.A diary
2024-05-18更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省马鞍山市第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一些到国外做志愿者的项目。

8 . Many high school students look forward to volunteering abroad. Here are some programs that such students can consider.

Spring Break Voluntary Service

Through this program, you’ll volunteer to build schools and community centers in the Dominican Republic, and help with reforestation (重新造林) or water purification (净化) projects. You’ll also have the chance to spend some free time on beaches, and explore freshwater lakes and underwater caves. This eight-day program costs $1,899.

Tanzania Expedition

Raleigh International’s Tanzania Expedition includes an adventurous hike in the Southern Highlands, through which you can help out with some environmental projects, and also pick up wildness survival skills. Except for these, volunteer work includes planting trees, improving access to clean water, and helping with hygiene (卫生) awareness events. This expedition lasts five, seven, or ten weeks, starting at $2,595.

Volunteer in Sri Lanka

Plan My Gap Year (PMGY) is offering a Sri Lanka volunteering experience to travelers aged 16 and 17. For two weeks, you’ll explore and volunteer, with activities including visiting an elephant center, watching animals at Yala National Park, relaxing on the beach and volunteering for different projects which mainly focus on English teaching, elephants, and sea turtles. The cost starts at $1,599.

Volunteer in Morocco

Another volunteer opportunity perfect for teens is the Morocco program provided by Cross-Cultural Solutions, where you will be able to travel across this beautiful country for two or four weeks and help with education, health, technology, or sports leadership activities. The cost (including housing and meals, in-country transport handbooks, and more) starts at $750, plus a $249 registration fee (注册费).

1. What is special about Tanzania expedition?
A.It includes a trip to a national park.
B.It puts volunteering and adventure together.
C.It aims to raise locals’ environmental awareness.
D.It requires volunteers to be equipped with first aid skills.
2. What do the first program and the third one have in common?
A.They are of the same lasting time.B.They are for teens aged 16 and 17.
C.They both stress environmental protection.D.They offer volunteers chances to visit beaches.
3. What should you do if you want to attend the Morocco program?
A.Pay a registration fee.B.Work out an activity plan.
C.Make a booking online.D.Join Cross-Cultural Solutions.
2024-05-18更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省马鞍山市第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学检测英语试题
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . I’ll give you a brief introduction to some aspects of film-making you might not be f______ with. (根据首字母单词拼写)
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了在西班牙东部,作者从畏惧到参与构建叠人塔,经由好友鼓励和团队协作,历经训练考验,比赛当天成功攀至塔顶,体验了团结与自我超越的胜利喜悦。

10 . Here in eastern Spain, human towers are very popular. The tower sometimes falls because it’s so high. I used to ________ to be up there, but for the past year, I’ve been practicing ________. So today, I finally became a casteller — a castle constructor.

My friend Tomeu was also part of our team. Tomeu had been a casteller before. “What if I’m not ________ for this?” I asked him. Tomeu smiled, “We’re never ready, Jordi. Just trust those below who ________ you up and yourself. Have faith!”

It was our turn. We first made the ________ for our tower. My father and three of the strongest men formed a ________ facing each other as they held each other’s arms tightly. Four more strong men stepped behind, each wrapping his arms around the ________ of a man and giving him a bear hug. Four smaller men climbed onto the backs of the ________ group and stood on their shoulders.

Our base was solid, so my father ________ and we continued building. After the sixth tier (层) was set up, it was my turn.

“Have ________!” Tomeu said to me again. I passed the first two tiers ________ because the people were leaning forward. But the higher I went, the more unstable the tower became. By the time I reached the sixth tier, the tower below me ________ a bit. My heart began a crazy dance in my chest. I took a deep breath to ________ myself. Reaching deep inside to feel my ________, I rose slowly out of my crouch (蹲伏) and straightened my knees. I waved my hand to the judges, meaning our tower was ________.

Far below, I could hear the crowd’s cheering.

1.
A.promiseB.hesitateC.intendD.pretend
2.
A.climbingB.jumpingC.runningD.rolling
3.
A.preparedB.responsibleC.anxiousD.famous
4.
A.pullB.callC.liftD.push
5.
A.ruleB.listC.linkD.base
6.
A.screenB.circleC.queueD.barrier
7.
A.headB.handsC.legsD.chest
8.
A.originalB.localC.generalD.typical
9.
A.relaxedB.adjustedC.signaledD.appealed
10.
A.faithB.pleasureC.patienceD.purpose
11.
A.casuallyB.firmlyC.wildlyD.smoothly
12.
A.grewB.swungC.changedD.broke
13.
A.introduceB.enjoyC.calmD.save
14.
A.balanceB.presenceC.connectionD.duty
15.
A.uniqueB.largeC.roundD.complete
2024-05-14更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三上学期考学测试英语试题
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