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阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是享受节日气氛,摆脱紧张的方法。

1 . The holidays can be a divisive season. Because the holidays are full of merriness, some love them. Others can feel troubled by them, affected by the financial pressure and family gatherings often accompanying the holidays.     1     So, what can you do if you’re feeling like that? Roll your sleeves up. We’re going to get real, make a plan and enjoy the holiday atmosphere.

    2     This may be obvious for many — you may feel triggered owing to the stress of social events or gift-giving. But others may have a harder time detecting what is going on.

Begin tracking how you’re feeling on the day-to-day life. You can keep a journal or take a brief walk where you can reflect at the end of your day. Doing this lets you see a pattern of what may be activating your negative feelings.

After getting your triggers written down, let’s make a plan. If it is money fueling the discomfort, let’s strategize how you can cut down the financial expectations. You can select a thoughtful low-cost decoration or a bunch of flowers.       3     Don’t be afraid to let them know your financial condition. If holiday gatherings are extremely stressful, it is time to see how this can shift. Avoiding holiday gatherings altogether isn’t possible for most. However, you can consider an excuse that can serve as a reason to leave early.     4    

Rethink how to love yourself rather than care for others too much. If you have to be with someone, are you at risk of yourself because of arguments or conflicts?     5     Minimizing the time you spend with them is a wise choice.

A.Keep track of your daily actions.
B.It will help you get through the tense situation.
C.Hosting a gathering can be another costly issue.
D.Feeling joyless during the holidays can be really awful.
E.You can also offer meaningful time spent with loved ones.
F.The truth is that it is hard to engage with people who hurt you.
G.Let’s begin by identifying what is causing you the intense anxiety.
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和一位朋友一起去徒步,描述了徒步过程中的见闻以及感悟。

2 . I often felt there was a lack of ceremony in my life. The ceremony of passage to mark transitions was ________. Therefore, I was especially ________ when a friend invited me to go with him for a hike that would mark his ________ entry into elderhood. We would be ________ by three other companions. One of them was a wise and gentle elder who would serve as our ________. But whether it involved a ________ or not, an opportunity to walk in the backcountry with people who knew where they were going sounded ________ to me, and yes was what I said.

It was a long drive and we started out early,________ along mountain roads to a campground at the edge of a ________ area where we met our guide. We then walked along a gently rising trail. Along the way there was green grass and bursts of colorful ________, and we soon got down into a sandy creek bed, which we followed for some time. The wonders of the wilderness ________ before us, and every now and then our guide stopped to call our ________ to the shift of the environment, instructing us to ________ the spirit of attentiveness and gratitude.

________, he paused to adjust the leg brace(支架) he was wearing to support his knee, but these too were ________ moments. "Getting ________ slows us down," he said, "but when we slow down, we become aware of things. That's one of the ________ of being an elder. We are allowed to slow down and ________. Life may not have so many ceremonies, so we need to ________ changes. We should move forward with the right ________: being humble, appreciative and positive."

1.
A.happeningB.recoveringC.developingD.missing
2.
A.curiousB.confidentC.excitedD.puzzled
3.
A.sympatheticB.symbolicC.severeD.sufficient
4.
A.visitedB.accompaniedC.persuadedD.accomplished
5.
A.guideB.friendC.teacherD.partner
6.
A.lessonB.greetingC.ceremonyD.problem
7.
A.wonderfulB.ordinaryC.unimportantD.unsuitable
8.
A.walkingB.climbingC.jumpingD.winding
9.
A.fashionB.wildernessC.travellingD.business
10.
A.wildflowersB.culturesC.clothesD.houses
11.
A.hidB.unfoldedC.disappearedD.stopped
12.
A.attractionB.attentionC.associationD.accommodation
13.
A.forgetB.breakC.keepD.change
14.
A.FortunatelyB.StrangelyC.OccasionallyD.Interestingly
15.
A.sadB.awkwardC.historicD.teachable
16.
A.lighterB.cleverC.healthierD.older
17.
A.giftsB.plansC.purposesD.disadvantages
18.
A.escapeB.restC.noticeD.laugh
19.
A.adapt toB.pay forC.wait forD.object to
20.
A.attemptB.influenceC.functionD.attitude
2024-06-10更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届青海省海南藏族自治州高三下学期二模英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 假定你是李华,你校英文报正在以“My Dream Reading Festival”为主题组织创意征集活动。请你向校英文报投稿分享你的独特创意,内容包括:
1.创意活动具体的形式和做法;
2.创意活动的目的。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-05-31更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届青海省海南藏族自治州高三下学期二模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍中国筷子的历史以及筷子的风俗习惯。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chopsticks, or kuaizi in Chinese, consist of a pair of slender, equal-length sticks, typically     1     (make) of wood and employed for consuming Asian cuisine. It is believed that chopsticks originated about 5,000 years ago in China. The oldest known chopsticks, crafted from bronze,    2     (dig) out from the Ruins of Yin near Anyang in Henan Province, dating back to around 1,200 BC.

Chopsticks hold a significant role in Chinese culinary(烹饪的) culture. Chinese chopsticks,    3     are usually 9 to 10 inches long, feature a rounded eating end symbolizing sky, and the opposite end is square,    4     (represent) earth. This design reflects the belief that securing a     5     (rely) food supply is a critical concern between sky and earth.

There is a longstanding Chinese tradition of including chopsticks in a     6     (girl) dowry (嫁妆), as the     7     (pronounce) of kuaizi closely resembles the words for “quick”     8     “son”, symbolizing a blessing for the bride’s future family.

Chopsticks are so     9     (frequent) used in daily life that they have become more than just tools, evolving into symbols with their own set of customs. Chopstick etiquette(礼节) is similar across many regions, but there are differences     10     practice, reflecting diverse regional cultures with no single standardized approach to chopsticks’ use.

2024-05-31更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届青海省海南藏族自治州高三下学期二模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。一家意大利的公司用食品废料制成了一种可生物降解的材料,这种材料可用来制造家具,以推动循环经济发展。

5 . Imagine a world where nothing ends up in landfill. Instead, everything can be reused and recycled, creating products that never reach their “end of life”. According to a recent report by the Circle Economy Foundation, only 7.2% of all used materials are being cycled back to be reused and recycled without creating waste.

An Italian company aims to change this by creating furniture products made from a plastic-like biomaterial, which is fully organic and biodegradable (可生物降解的), and can be used over and over again. Using fruit peel, orange seeds and coffee grounds collected from businesses in Italy, the company can redistribute products to the same businesses for use in their offices, instead of furniture made from common plastic. If, by mistake, any of the material ends up in the ocean, it doesn’t produce any microplastics.

Each product is made through a four-step process. First, the food waste is dried and crushed into a very fine powder. Then, the powder is mixed with a biodegradable plastic alternative known as polyhydroxybutyrat (PHB), with the fruit waste making the PHB more study (坚固的). The material is then turned into a filament (细丝) and, using a spool, put into a 3D printer.

Because a lot of food waste would be buried and incinerated in the landfill, which would produce lots of carbon dioxide, Reusing fruit peel and coffee grounds decrease carbon dioxide from the production of plastic, according to the director of operations in the company. He adds that the biomaterial is as sturdy as wood, and won’t begin to break down unless it’s touched by water, bacteria or acidity.

Despite its eco-friendly benefits, the biomaterial is expensive. It costs probably six times more than common plastic, and it is a very difficult and expensive process, so this is why many companies aren’t doing it.

However, the director is hopeful that in a few years, as-more consumers and businesses are forced to face the damage that unsustainable plastic is doing to the planet, the biomaterial will be much more widely used. “We really believe this is the material of the future,” says the director. “Little by little, a step at a time.”

1. What is a problem faced by the current world according to paragraph 1?
A.Pollution is becoming milder.
B.The rate of recycling is too low.
C.Plastic poses a threat to the ocean.
D.New material needs to be improved.
2. What do we know about the biomaterial?
A.It is of benefit to the environment.
B.It is cheaper than common plastic.
C.It is given a welcome by businesses.
D.It has gradually replaced common plastic.
3. What does the underlined word “incinerated” in paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Damaged.B.Burned.C.Selected.D.Recovered.
4. Which can be the best title for the text?
A.New Material: One Way To Regain Fruit Peel
B.From Landfill To Furniture: The Journey Of Furniture
C.Sustainable Material: The Future Of Eco-Friendly Furniture
D.Italian Businesses Using New Strategies To Manage Industrial Waste
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是记叙文。Jenny从摆炸鱼薯条摊起家,后来成为伦敦知名厨师。她用现代西非美食向民族文化致敬并希望自己的经历能激励不同背景的厨师。

6 . From a fish and chip stall, Jenny has come to be the toast of London’s foodie scene. She has achieved a remarkable feat by becoming a famous chef, a distinction that has been a dream coming true for her. “It’s still sinking in,” she said, expressing her surprise at the overwhelming social media response to her accomplishment.

Her restaurant is a unique space where modern West African cuisine takes center stage, highlighting the rich culinary (烹饪的) traditions of Nigeria’s Hausa, Yoruba, and Igbo ethnic groups. “In my restaurant, I bring together these three culinary traditions, providing an exciting journey for diners,” Jenny described. Each dish tells a story, from a black sauce for fish, a postpartum (产后的) meal for new mothers, to a fermented tomato sauce.

Jenny’s love for food began at a young age, but she was initially guided towards a more traditional career path. She studied biological sciences in university, where she also ran a fish and chip cart. Her move to the UK in 1999 marked the beginning of her journey towards culinary success.

As for her, her restaurant is not only a restaurant but also Jenny’s way of honoring her heritage and the food her grandmother used to prepare. “The memory of my grandmother’s cooking inspires me every day,” she shared. Jenny’s cooking shows heartfelt respect for her roots, and her mission is to showcase the flavors of her culture.

Jenny longs to be a role model for chefs from diverse backgrounds. She recognizes the value of representation and hopes her success can inspire other chefs in the UK. She notes that while the industry is slowly becoming more inclusive, it’s crucial for employers, landlords, critics, and investors to expand their perspectives to support a variety of cuisines.

Her fame is a testament (证明) to her talent and dedication, but it’s the personal connection to her dishes and the memories of home-cooked meals that truly fuel her passion. Jenny’s story is a shining example of how one can achieve their dreams while staying true to their cultural identity.

1. What is the character of Jenny’s restaurant?
A.It serves traditional British cuisine.
B.It is famous for postpartum meals only.
C.It is managed by a social media influencer.
D.It features West African culinary traditions.
2. What was Jenny’s initial step to her career path?
A.Being a biological sciences student.
B.Being a social media influencer.
C.Being a corporate executive.
D.Being a professional chef.
3. What can we infer about Jenny?
A.She prioritizes commercial success over culture.
B.She aims to westernize traditional Nigerian cuisine.
C.She uses her restaurant as a medium for scientific research.
D.She integrates her personal history with her professional knowledge.
4. What does Jenny desire to contribute to the culinary world?
A.Celebrity status.B.Culinary revolution.
C.Diversity in cooking.D.Profits of her restaurant.
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last Friday, our English class holds a debate on online shopping. Here are not the main points. The supporters argued that online shopping has advantages saving time and money, and having a wide variety of available products. It is also convenient, allow people to shop anytime and have items delivered to they doorsteps. The opponents, however, believed that online shopping poses risks, such as frauds (伪劣品) but a lack of security. They also mentioned the problem of impulse (冲动) purchase and the inability to physical check products before purchase.

In my view, both sides made good point. Online shopping, that offers convenience, must be giving prevention to fight against frauds.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了加州科学中心的游客须知。

8 . Welcome to the California Science Center

Here is a guide to the California Science Center.

Accessibility Services & Facilities

We are committed to breaking down any barrier to access. If you have questions about accessibility, please call us at (213) 744-2019 or contact us online or stop by our Information Desk just inside the main entrance.

Sensory & Mobility Considerations

Light, noise and crowds vary widely throughout the building. Please feel free to bring your own noise-canceling headphones or other calming items. All spaces in the center are wheelchair accessible. All floors are accessible by elevator or stairs.

● Parking & Restrooms

Accessible parking spaces are available on the three floors of the Science Center parking lot. Accessible parking is available on a first-come, first-served basis. Parking is $15 per vehicle.

All the restrooms here are wheelchair accessible. Private family style restrooms are available upon request, please see any Guest Services Host.

● Wheelchairs & Service Animals

Standard manual wheelchairs are available for free at the Information Desk, used inside the California Science Center.

Service dogs trained to do work or perform specific tasks for a guest with a disability are welcome in all of the Science Center spaces. Emotional animals and pets are not permitted.

Language & Communication Considerations
● Language Assistance

Our Bilingual (双语的) Guest Services and Education staff members wear buttons indicating languages in which they are fluent. In addition, the Information Desk offers maps in six different languages.

● Audio Guides

Audio guides in both English and Spanish are often available for special exhibits. For special exhibits with audio guides, transcripts are available at the entrance to the exhibit upon request.

Click here for more information about the center. We want every guest to participate equally in the excitement of experiencing science!

1. How many ways to inquire about accessibility in the California Science Center are mentioned?
A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.
2. What do we know about the California Science Center?
A.It is unfriendly to the disabled.B.Its parking spaces vary in price.
C.It offers multi-language serviceD.It allows emotional pets to enter.
3. From which is the text probably taken?
A.A web page.B.A news report.
C.A science textbook.D.An academic paper.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。从宇宙深处探测到的神秘快速射电暴可能是外星通信的迹象。

9 . Are aliens trying to contact the Earth? Six new mysterious blasts of radio energy are detected from deep space. While the source of the waves remains unknown, some suggest the mysterious bursts of energy could be a sign of alien life trying to contact us. The waves were detected by researchers from McGill University in Montreal.

The detection follows 11 previously recorded fast radio bursts (FRBs) from the same location, called FRB121102. This is the only known repeater of FRBs. Although there have been a number of FRBs from the site, the origin of the radio bursts remains a puzzle to researchers.

But the researchers say that the repeated FRBs imply that whatever is causing the FRBs is not a one-time event, such as an explosion or a collision. Instead, they say that flares (耀斑) from a young neutron star (中子星) are a promising candidate.

Previously when waves have been detected, astronomers have also asked Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI) to take a closer look at whether they could be a message from aliens. But it is unclear whether the researchers will ask SETI to help this time.

If there were any intelligent alien life forms out there, in Stephen Hawking’s opinion, we were playing a dangerous game by trying to contact them. If alien s discovered the Earth, they would likely want to conquer and colonize our planet.

But the co-founder and former director of the SETI Institute, Jill Tarter, doesn’t think this will be the case. She argues any alien s who have managed to travel across the universe may be friendly and peaceful. “The idea of a civilization which has managed to survive far longer than we have... and the fact that the technology remains an aggressive one, to me, doesn’t make sense,” she said.

1. What is the purpose of the question in paragraph 1?
A.To draw readers’ attention.
B.To indicate commonality in astronomy.
C.To emphasize the mystery of the source.
D.To highlight the discovery’s significance.
2. What is the most likely cause of the FRBs according to the text?
A.Messages from aliens.
B.The explosion of a star.
C.Flares from a neutron star.
D.A collision between two stars.
3. Which might agree with Stephen Hawking’s view?
A.We should try to find the aliens.
B.The aliens may conquer the Earth.
C.We can play games with the aliens.
D.The aliens may live with us one day.
4. What is Jill Tarter’s attitude to contact with the aliens?
A.Doubtful.B.Critical.C.Indifferent.D.Supportive.
2024-05-19更新 | 86次组卷 | 4卷引用:2024届青海省海南藏族自治州高三下学期二模英语试题
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

During my childhood, my family didn’t have a lot of money, so we had to be creative when it came to be entertainment. One of our favorite thing to do on weekends were to go to the park and have a picnic. My mom would pack sandwiches, fruit, and cookies, and they would bring a frisbee and a soccer ball play with. We would spend hours running around but having fun. It didn’t matter which we didn’t have expensively toys. We were happy just spending time together in the fresh air. Looked back, I know those simple picnics are some of my fonder memories in my childhood.

2024-04-22更新 | 365次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024届青海省海南州部分学校高三下学期仿真考试(一模)英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般