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1 . I have a feeling that the existence of the memory box may have troubled my father from the beginning. He didn’t give it to me until my twenty-first birthday even though it had been in our house all that time. Charlotte knew about it, of course, but neither she nor my father could bring themselves to mention it. I think they were both afraid of its significance. Also I was a highly imaginative child and they simply didn’t know how to introduce this memory box into my life.

Now, however, their nervousness makes me curious. What exactly were they afraid of? Did they think I might be shocked, and if so why? At any rate, both of them were visibly on edge, almost guilty, when finally on the morning of my twenty-first birthday they told me about it. It was clear they were relieved when I showed little interest in it. I said I didn’t want to open it, or even see it.

This was a lie, and yet not a lie. The box did, in fact, make me curious even if I found I wanted to suppress (抑制) the feeling. Aged ten, I don’t think I would have been able to. I’m sure I would have been too excited at the thought that it might contain all sorts of treasures; and then around fifteen I’d have found it irresistibly romantic and would have been ready to weep on discovering dried roses pressed between the pages of meaningful poems. But at twenty-one I was very self-centred; my curiosity was only slight and I could more easily deny it. In fact, I felt a kind of discomfort at the notion of a dying woman choosing what to put in a box for me.

Nevertheless, there was no doubt that it forced me to think of Susannah. Growing up, I could hardly have thought of her less, wanting Charlotte to be my only mother. I was always angry if anyone referred to her as my stepmother. However, Charlotte herself would try to calm me by pointing out that, whether I liked it or not, that was exactly what she was.

After Charlotte died, the hardest thing I had to do was go back into our old home. For a whole month, I was obliged to go there day after day until every bit of furniture, every object, every book and picture, every piece of clothing, every last curtain and cushion was sorted out and ready to be collected by all manner of people. This was, of course, how I found the box, even though I very nearly missed it. My attention might not have been caught if it had not been for an odd-looking pink label attached to the parcel. On the label, written in ink which had faded but which you could still read was my own name – For my darling Catherine Hope, in the future.

1. Who left the memory box to the writer?
A.Her sister.B.Her step mother.
C.Her father.D.Her mother.
2. What can be learned from the sentence “this was a lie, and yet not a lie” (in Para3)?
A.The writer had complicated feelings about the box.
B.The writer admitted to her parents she once told a lie.
C.The writer wondered why she didn’t want to see the box.
D.The writer was hardly curious about what was in the box.
3. Why did the writer want Charlotte to be her only mother?
A.Charlotte referred to herself as her stepmother.
B.She hoped Charlotte could care more about her.
C.Charlotte calmed her down by talking of Susannah.
D.She missed her mother from the bottom of her heart.
4. What can be inferred from the passage?
A.The writer didn’t see the box until Charlotte died.
B.The writer could have a happier childhood without the box.
C.The writer blamed her parents for not giving her the box earlier.
D.The writer didn’t know the existence of the box before she was 21.
2021-12-21更新 | 129次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市静安区2020-2021学年高二上学期期末英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约410词) | 较难(0.4) |
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2 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Margaret Thatcher and her father

Margaret Thatcher was born in 1925. To know Margaret you have to know his father. The main influence on her has been, and remains, that of her father. And for him she was not only a daughter, but pupil, the offspring who could and would achieve the greater, wider life    1     circumstances and the accident of birth had denied him.

Alfred Roberts was born in Ring-stead Northampton-shire, one of the seven children of a shoemaker. He left school at the age of twelve and, because his eyesight was poor,     2    (not follow)his father’s trade, but was apprenticed to a grocer. In his late teens, he moved to Grantham to become manager of a small store. In the local church he met Beatrices Stephenson, a seamstress and daughter of a railway official. They married and bought a small grocery shop with a sub-post office attached on the outskirts of the town    3    (gather)their savings. They lived above the shop    4     both Margaret and her sister Muriel were born later. There was no bathroom or indoor lavatory, and when they wanted hot water they heated it    5    .

Alfred Roberts was an impressive man, six feet three inches with curly blond hair which had turned white when he was still young. His bright blue eyes looked out    6    thick-lensed spectacles which heightened the effect of a piercing gaze. Uneducated but extremely well self-taught--every weekend Margaret went to the public library    7    (bring)histories and biographies back for him--he talked fluently and informedly about the past and present of public affairs. He and his wife had    8    (share)Victorian values and virtues, in Margaret Thatcher’s words, “neat, tidy, always as well dressed as they could afford, the kind of people who    9     they had only one shirt or blouse would get up a few minutes earlier in the morning to put an iron over it.”

Asked by the reported what first came into her mind when she looked back on her father she answered, “his simple belief is    10     somethings are right, and some are wrong. You must work hard to earn money, but hard work was even more important in the formation of character. You must learn to stand on your own feet.”

2021-12-08更新 | 191次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市建平中学2021-2022学年高三上学期12月考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 较难(0.4) |

3 . After my father left us, my mother had to go back to work to support our family. Once I came out of the kitchen, complaining, “Mom, I can’t peel potatoes. I have only one hand.”

Mom never looked up from sewing. “You get yourself into that kitchen and peel those potatoes,” she told me. “And don’t ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”

In the second grade, our teacher lined up my class on the playground and had each of us race across the monkey bars, swinging from one high steel rod to the next. When it was my turn, I shook my head. Some kids behind me laughed, and I went home crying.

That night I told Mom about it. She hugged me, and I saw the “we’ll see about that” look. The next afternoon, she took me back to school. At the deserted playground, Mom looked carefully at the bars. “Now, pull up with your right arm,” she advised. She stood by as I struggled to lift myself with my right hand until I could hook the bar with my other elbow (手肘). Day after day we practiced, and she praised me for every rung (横档) I reached. I’ll never forget the next time, crossing the rungs, I looked down at the kids who were standing with their mouths open.

One night, after a dance at my new junior high, I lay in bed crying. I could hear Mom come into my room. “Mom,” I said, weeping, “none of the boys would dance with me.”

For a long time, I didn’t hear anything. Then she said, “Oh, honey, someday you’ll be beating those boys off with a bat.” Her voice was faint and trembling; I peeked out from my covers to see tears running down her cheeks. Then I knew how much she suffered on my behalf. She had never let me see her tears.

1. Which of the following expressions can be used most suitably to describe Mom’s attitude when she made her child peel potatoes?
A.Cruel.B.Tolerant.C.Strict.D.Positive.
2. From the passage, we know monkey bars can help a child train ________.
A.the skill to throw and catch things
B.the speed of one’s hand movement
C.the strength and skill to hang and sway
D.the bodily skill to rotate round a bar
3. When the child looked down at the kids, they were standing with their mouths open because ________.
A.they felt sorry for what they had done before
B.they were afraid the author might fall off and get hurt
C.they wanted to see what the author would do on the bars
D.they were astonished to find the author’s progress
4. The most probable conclusion we can draw after reading the passage is ________.
A.the last incident was sad enough to make Mom weep
B.the child’s experience reminded Mom of that of her own
C.Mom could solve any problem except the one in the last paragraph
D.in fact Mom suffered more in the process of the child’s growth
2021-12-01更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年高一年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较难(0.4) |
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4 . Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
2021年10月充满着希望,我们看到了二度出征太空的女宇航员,本届诺贝尔奖获得者出炉,电影《长津湖》(Battle of Chosin Reservoir)重现的抗美援朝战斗事迹……,各行各业的古今优秀人物为人类发展做出了积极贡献,是我们青年人学习的榜样,也是一些人的偶像。当然,我们青年人的偶像也可能是生活中的平凡之人。偶像的力量无穷,请谈谈你的偶像,及他或她之于你的力量。
内容必须包括:
1. 简要介绍你的偶像;
2. 以例子说明你的偶像身上的某些优秀品质;
3. 谈谈你从偶像身上学到了什么。
2021-11-19更新 | 141次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市吴淞中学2021-2022学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约450词) | 较难(0.4) |
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5 . Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word. For the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Sharing the sweetness

On the 25th of December, my mother expects her children to be present, exchanging gifts and eating turkey. When she pulls on that holiday sweater, everybody better gets festive. Of course, I would be the first Jones sibling     1     (go) rogue (叛逆). As the middle, artist child, I was going to do my own thing, making some new traditions. From a biography of Flannery O’Connor, I drew inspiration— I would spend the holiday at an artist colony!

No one took my new idea seriously. From the way my mother carried on, you would think I was divorcing the family. Still I held my ground and made plans for my winter adventure in New Hampshire. The MacoDowell Colony was       2     I could have wished for. About 25 to 30 artists were in attendance, and it was as artsy (艺术的) as I     3     (imagine). It felt like my life had become a strange independent film.

By Christmas Eve, I had been at the colony for more than a week. The novelty of snowy New England was wearing off, but I would never admit     4    . Everyone around me was having too much fun. Skiing! Deep conversation by the fireplace! What was wrong with me? This was the holiday       5     I’d always dreamed of. No artificial decoration. Not a Christmas sweater anywhere in sight. People here didn’t even say “Christmas,” they said “holiday.” Then why was I so sad?

Finally, I called home on the pay phone. My dad answered, but I     6     barely hear him for all the good-time noise in the background. He turned down the volume on the holiday album and told me that my mother was out shopping with my brothers. Now it was my turn to sulk (生闷气). They were having a fine Christmas       7     me.

Despite a heavy snowstorm, a large package showed up near my door at the artist colony on Christmas morning. Tayari Jones was written in my mother’s beautiful handwriting. I rushed to that parcel     8     I were five years old. Inside was a gorgeous red-velvet cake, my favorite,     9     (wrap) tightly in about 50 yards of bubble packaging. “Merry Christmas,” read the simple card inside. “We love you very much.”

As I sliced the cake, everyone gathered around. Mother had sent a genuine homemade gift. It was a minor Christmas miracle that one cake managed to feed so many. We ate it from paper towels with our bare hands,     10    (satisfy) a hunger we didn’t know we had.

2020-12-21更新 | 265次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市建平中学2020-2021学年高三上学期期中英语试题(含听力)
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 较难(0.4) |
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6 . Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. viral       B. tailor       C. overwhelming       D. conventional        E. lifeline        F. shut        G. distance          H. crediting          I. frustrated        J. restrictive        K. satisfaction

Many parents have toyed with home schooling. The idea conjures up idyllic(田园诗般的) images of bright-eyed children and earnest parents clustered at the kitchen table, unravelling the mysteries of maths, science and languages free of the dogma and structures of     1     education.

This week, parents have confronted a more chaotic reality-not home schooling in the usual sense, but enforced schooling, from home. Kitchen tables strewn(布满) with books and cereal bowls;     2     parents trying to remember how to do improper fractions while taking part in a Google Hangout(一款群聊视频软件) with work colleagues; fights over laptops as children insist they need to log on to online lessons—such scenes will have been repeated in households across the world.

A video that went     3     this week depicted the feelings of parents around the world.It showed a mother who broke after just two days of trying to marshal(安排) the schedules of her children as well as dozens of messages on WhatsApp:“If we don't die of corona, we'll die of     4     learning,”she ranted.

Some will have taken instantly to schooling from home, pleasantly surprised at the     5     to be gained from teaching young minds and at their own aptitude as teachers. For others who find the whole thing a Sisyphean(不可能完成的) task, the idea that schools may be     6     for months to come is daunting.

Home learning, as more usually understood, is not a new idea. The modern homeschool movement emerged in the 1970s, promoted by the likes of John Holt, an American teacher and education writer. He advised parents to     7     the curriculum to fit the child's interests, not the other way around.

The most recent estimates suggest that close to 60,000 children are home schooled in England, for reasons including mental health issues and special educational needs. Some parents have given up on what they see as a     8     “one-size fits all” education system.

Many technology entrepreneurs, including Google founder Larry Page, have talked about their formative years attending Montessori schools,     9     them with helping to promote a sense of questioning and self-motivation.

For parents settling in for the long haul during today's health crisis, technology is proving a     10    . School by Google Hangouts, Microsoft Teams or Zoom has been hugely popular to keep children focused as well as connected as a class.

How best to make it work? Experts say children should rise, breakfast and work according to a clear timetable in line with normal schooling and parents should take a deep breath and keep calm.

2020-10-11更新 | 111次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市实验学校2021届高三上学期摸底考试英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 较难(0.4) |
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7 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. sympathy       B. heartfelt       C. valued       D. terms       E. serve       F. compliment
G. distraction       H. thirsted       I. obligation       J. devoted        K. affection

I'm a 50-something male, the father of two mostly grown girls. I'm happy to say that both my parents are still kicking. I'm on good     1     with my brothers and sisters most of the time. I am blessed with good friends and other relations, and tend to get on well with my co-workers. I am fortunate in so many ways, but feel like I consistently disappoint everyone I know.

I cannot, for the life of me, give a genuine     2    . It simply doesn't come naturally. When I try, and I do, in order to maintain all the relationships, it feels forced, more a matter of     3     than a gift that might put wind in the sails of someone I truly care for. I feel strongly that giving should spring from joy, or at least from a     4     desire to see the recipient enlivened by it. When I have nothing to offer in response to a job well done, everyone loses. I feel like I've twisted the emotional and social development of my children, alienated(疏远)any number of perfectly wonderful lovers, and generally kept the world at arm's length.

After years of psychotherapy and the obsessive self-examination common to my generation, I believe I know where this meanness of spirit comes from. Six kids in total, at a very tender age, there were five younger, cuter kids standing between me and object of our     5    . Mama was driven to     6    , to put it mildly, by the demands placed on her, but it was the 1950s and she set a selfless and hardy example. I had complete     7     for her difficult situation, even at the time. The fact remains, however, that, as a young child. I needed more than I got. I     8     for my mother's attention. I needed to know that she     9     me as more than her helper, her strong little man. I clearly recall, at the ripe old age of 7, coming to the conclusion that I would never get it. "That's OK," I reckoned, " I can get by without it". "it" being her love.

You can imagine the sibling rivalry in a big family. Eventually I took haven in the written word to get away from it. But even before I learned to read, I had realized that giving any sign of approval or encouragement to my brothers and sisters could only     10     to increase the gulf between me and my mom. Does that make sense? I can rationalize otherwise, of course, and now we're all "one big happy family", but the damage is done. I want to be gracious and giving, but when I even think to reach into that purse, however, it's pretty much empty.

2020-10-11更新 | 197次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市交通大学附属中学2021届高三9月开学考试英语试题
阅读理解-六选四(约420词) | 较难(0.4) |
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8 . Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given below. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

Five-year-old Albert Einstein stared at his hand as if it held magic. Cupped in his palm was a small, round instrument with a glass cover and a jiggling needle. Albert's father called it a compass. Albert called it a mystery. No matter how he moved the compass, the needle always pointed to the north. Quietly Hermann Einstein watched his son. Albert was a chubby little boy with pale, round cheeks and thick, black hair that was usually messy. His bright brown eyes were wide with discovery.

Something was in the room with him, Albert realized—something he couldn't see or feel, but that acted on the compass just the same. Deeply attracted, Albert listened to his father explain magnetism, the strange force that made the compass needle point north.     1    To many children the compass would have been just another toy. To Albert the compass was a miracle he would never forget.

But then Albert had always been different from other children. Born March 14,1879, in Ulm, Germany, Albert hadn't been looked like other babies. As she cradled(摇) her new son in her arms, Pauline Einstein thought the back of his head looked strange.     2    Was something wrong with Albert? Although the doctor told Pauline everything was fine, several weeks passed before the shape of Albert's head began to look right to her.

When Albert was one, his family moved to Munich,where his sister, Maja, was born a year later. Looking down at the tiny sleeping bundle, Albert was puzzled. Where were the baby's wheels? Albert had expected a baby sister to be something like a toy, and most of his toys had wheels.

    3    But any response at all would have delighted them. At an age when many children have lots to say, Albert seemed strangely backward. Hermann and Pauline wondered why he was so late in talking. As Albert grew older, he continued to have trouble putting his thoughts into words. Even when he was nine years old, he spoke slowly, if he decided to say anything at all.

But Albert was a good listener and a good thinker. Sometimes when he went hiking with his parents and Maja, he thought about his father's compass and what it had showed to him. The clear, open meadows (草地) were filled with more than the wind or the scent of flowers.     4    The very thought of it quickened Albert's pulse.

A.Other babies didn't have such large, pointed skulls.
B.But nothing his father said made the invisible power seem less mysterious or wonderful.
C.There was so much curiosity about the world that Albert was always by himself thinking hard.
D.They were also filled with magnetism(磁性).
E.Albert was ahead of his peers in different aspects.
F.Albert's parents were amused by his confusion.
完形填空(约590词) | 较难(0.4) |
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9 . “Just the man I was looking for,” said a voice at Winston’s back.

He turned round. It was his friend Syme, who worked in the Research Department. Syme was a philologist, a specialist in Newspeak. Indeed, he was one of the enormous team of experts now ______ in compiling the Eleventh Edition of the Newspeak dictionary.

“How is the dictionary ______?” asked Winston.

“Slowly,” said Syme. “I’m on the adjectives. It’s fascinating.”

He had ______ immediately at the mention of Newspeak.

“The Eleventh Edition is the definitive edition,” he said. We’re getting the language into its final shape --- the shape it’s going to have when nobody speaks anything else. When we’ve finished with it, people like you will have to learn it all over again. You think, I dare say, that our chief job is inventing new words. But not a bit of it! We’re ______words --- scores of them, hundreds of them, every day. We’re cutting the language down to the ______. The Eleventh Edition won’t ______ a single word that will become obsolete before the year 2050.”

His thin dark face had become animated and his eyes had grown almost dreamy.

“It’s a beautiful thing, the destruction of words. It isn’t only the synonyms, there are also the antonyms. After all, what justification is there for a word which is simply the opposite of some other words? A word contains its ______in itself. Take ‘good’, for instance. If you have a word like good, what need is there for a word like ‘bad’? ‘Ungood’ will do just as well --- better, because it’s an exact opposite, which the other is not. Or again, if you want a stronger version of ‘good’, what sense is there in having a whole string of ______useless words like ‘excellent’ and ‘splendid’ and all the rest of them? ‘Plusgood’ covers the meaning, or ‘doubleplusgood’ if you want something ______ still. Of course we sue those forms already, but in the final version of Newspeak there’ll be nothing else. In the end the whole notion of goodness and badness will be covered by only six words --- in reality, only one word. Don’t you see the beauty of that, Winston?”

A sort of vapid eagerness fitted across Winston’s face. Nevertheless Syme immediately detected a certain ______ of enthusiasm.

“You haven’t a real appreciation of Newspeak, Winston,” he said almost sadly. “In your heart you’d prefer to ______ to Oldspeak with all its vagueness and its useless shades of meaning. You don’t grasp the beauty of the destruction of words. Do you know that Newspeak is the only language in the world whose vocabulary gets smaller every year? Don’t you see that the whole aim of Newspeak is to ______ the range of thought? In the end we shall make thoughtcrime literally impossible, because there will be no words in which to express it. Every concept that can ever be needed will be expressed by exactly one word, with its meaning rigidly ______. Already, in the Eleventh Edition, we’re not ______ that point. But the process will still be continuing ______ you and I are dead. Every year fewer words, and the range of consciousness always a little smaller. Even now, there’s no reason or excuse for committing thoughtcrime. But in the end there won’t be any need even for that. Has it ever occurred to you, Winston, that by the year 2050, at the very latest, not a single human being will be alive who could understand such a conversation as we are having now?”

1.
A.engagedB.dressedC.electedD.appointed
2.
A.getting onB.putting onC.carrying onD.taking on
3.
A.woken upB.brightened upC.put upD.lived up
4.
A.escapingB.inventingC.coiningD.destroying
5.
A.skinB.fleshC.boneD.muscle
6.
A.involveB.holdC.containD.include
7.
A.meaningB.similarityC.originD.opposite
8.
A.randomB.vagueC.preciseD.misery
9.
A.strongerB.betterC.moreD.less
10.
A.shareB.marginC.lackD.ounce
11.
A.reactB.objectC.fleeD.stick
12.
A.offerB.narrowC.widenD.shoot
13.
A.associatedB.lostC.definedD.explained
14.
A.far fromB.close toC.along withD.parallel to
15.
A.long afterB.long beforeC.shortly afterD.shortly before
2020-06-09更新 | 203次组卷 | 2卷引用:上海市复旦大学附中2018-2019学年高二下学期期中英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较难(0.4) |
10 . Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假设你叫王林,你的美国好友John来信说他最近每天晚上玩手机到深夜,导致白天没有精神且食欲不振。他对此很担心,但又管不住自己,因此写信向你求助。请你用英语给John写一封回信,谈谈你的想法并给他一些建议。
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2020-05-27更新 | 137次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020届上海市徐汇区高三二模(含听力)英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般