1 . Who needs friends? According to most psychologists (心理学家) we all do, especially nowadays when so many other aspects (方面) of modern life are changing. It seems that having friends keeps us both healthy and happy.
The number of TV series about groups of friends shows just how important friendship is to us. Psychologist Dorothy Rowe says that many of us now turn to our friends, instead of our families, for advice, comfort and security. One woman named Rebecca she interviewed even told her that if she had got to choose between her husband and her friend, she would choose her friend.
Since our friends mean so much to us, it is not surprising that the happiest marriages are also friendships. “Once the romantic stage of a relationship has passed, it is friendship that holds people together,” says Rowe. If the couple do not make some change, they will either get tired of each other and break up or stay together and seek friendship with others.
But is friendship equally important to women and men? According to author Rhonda Pritchard, women are more likely than men to have close friends. “ You tell a friend things that you’d never tell a partner”,says one woman she interviewed. For men, friendship is usually based on doing things together rather than the private conversations that are typical of women friend. Men share time and activities like building a fence or a business, running, riding a bike, fishing or watching football, but they don’t often share their feelings.
Although many women find their relationships with a husband or boyfriend is not enough, many men say that their partner is their best friend. Even women who are very happily married are likely to become very unhappy without a close friend and can even find the breakup of a close friend as painful as the end of a marriage.
Lasting friendships can provide a lot of the same support that families provided in the past, but the perfect situation is to have your family there for as well. Friendships and family relationships can both change, but a friend will not consider you when making really important decisions in the same way that a family member will.
1. What did Rebecca think about friendship?A.Families are reliable forever. | B.Her friend means more to her than her husband |
C.One needn’t have too many friends. | D.Friends are as important as families. |
A.they are encouraged by their partners. |
B.they are not fairly treated by their partners |
C.they don’t get what they need from their partners. |
D.they think their friends are more romantic. |
A.Women often do things together. |
B.Women often talk about business with friends. |
C.Men seldom talk about their feelings. |
D.Men often talk to their friends about work and family. |
A.feel as upset as when a marriage ends. | B.share feelings with their partners. |
C.treat their partners as friends. | D.turn to their husband for comfort. |
2 . For a period of a month some time ago, I became a vegetarian. Some people won’t eat meat because they think it is cruel to animals, or because of health
I simply wanted to honor my grandmother by not eating meat. My grandmother spent a large part of her life as a vegetarian, and some of my happiest childhood
In fact, as a child, I learned how to
Grandma
In a city famous for its dining experience, this was
In truth, I wanted to change my
A.wonders | B.studies | C.dreams | D.concerns |
A.different | B.useful | C.cool | D.crazy |
A.lessons | B.opinions | C.chances | D.memories |
A.appreciate | B.experience | C.improve | D.support |
A.sold | B.hunted | C.demanded | D.prepared |
A.pulled away | B.took away | C.passed away | D.put away |
A.similar | B.temporary | C.various | D.distant |
A.supposed | B.believed | C.decided | D.refused |
A.honor | B.protect | C.influence | D.attract |
A.difficult | B.surprising | C.interesting | D.natural |
A.forgot | B.regretted | C.avoided | D.enjoyed |
A.taste | B.skill | C.smell | D.sense |
A.before | B.if | C.until | D.unless |
A.mind | B.brain | C.view | D.duty |
A.theory | B.result | C.fact | D.way |
The Meredith family lived in a small community. As the economy was in decline, some people in the town had lost their jobs. Many of their families were struggling to make ends meet. People were trying to help each other meet the challenges.
Mrs. Meredith was a most kind and thoughtful woman. She spent a great deal of time visiting the poor. She knew they had problems, and they needed all kinds of help. When she had time, she would bring food and medicine to them.
One morning she told her children about a family she had visited the day before. There was a man sick in bed, his wife, who took care of him and could not go out to work, and their little boy. The little boy -his name was Bernard-had interested her very much.
“I wish you could see him,” she said to her own children, John, Harry, and Clara. “He is such a help to his mother. He wants very much to earn some money, but I don't see what he can do.”
After their mother left the room, the children sat thinking about Bernard. “I wish we could help him to earn money,” said Clara. “His family is suffering so much.”
“So do I,” said Harry. “We really should do something to assist them.”
For some moments, John said nothing, but, suddenly, he sprang to his feet and cried, “I have a great idea! I have a solution that we can all help accomplish(完成).”
The other children also jumped up all attention. When John had an idea, it was sure to be a good one. “I tell you what we can do,” said John. “You know that big box of corn Uncle John sent us? Well, we can make popcorn(爆米花), and put it into paper bags, and Bernard can take it around to the houses and sell it.”
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Mrs. Meredith heard of John's idea, she thought it was a good one, too.
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With everything ready, Bernard started out on his new business.
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4 . A weak old man went to live with his son, daughter-in-law, and a four-year old grandson. The old man’s hands
The son and daughter-in-law became
One evening before supper, the father
A.trembled | B.covered | C.raised | D.pushed |
A.interesting | B.convenient | C.amusing | D.difficult |
A.juice | B.milk | C.soup | D.water |
A.shocked | B.disappointed | C.angry | D.surprised |
A.anything | B.everything | C.nothing | D.something |
A.seriously | B.happily | C.sadly | D.slowly |
A.plastic | B.small | C.wooden | D.cheap |
A.way | B.direction | C.sight | D.situation |
A.dropped | B.threw | C.chose | D.touched |
A.peace | B.relief | C.danger | D.silence |
A.noticed | B.kept | C.heard | D.suggested |
A.responded | B.caught | C.hit | D.pushed |
A.attracted | B.stuck | C.struck | D.absorbed |
A.stream | B.go | C.fall | D.flood |
A.taught | B.told | C.spoken | D.written |
5 . The family of a 6-year-old adopted Chinese girl who badly needs a bone marrow transplant (骨髓移植) believes they have found a match in China.
Kailee Wells suffers from a serious aplastic anemia (再生障碍性贫血), which prevents bone marrow from producing new blood cells. She has taken courses of treatment but has shown little sign of recovery.
The best help for such patients is a transplant of healthy marrow or blood cells from a suitable donor. Certain tissue of the patient and the donor must match.
Kailee’s mother, Linda Wells, made her second trip to China earlier this month to find a donor. Her husband, Owen Wells, said that his wife believed doctors there had found a match.
“For these last 22 months, we’ve been living in fear that Kailee would take a turn for the worse and there would be nothing we could do about it,” he said. “Now we have something we can use and save our little girl. We are just about ready to start jumping up and down and rejoicing.”
Wells said a Chinese girl who is about a year old has a blood sample that matches Kailee’s perfectly. The next step, he said, would be to make sure the sample is safely harvested and protected for transplant, the details of which have yet to be worked out.
Linda Wells first traveled to China in February to try to locate the girl’s birth mother, who is likely to be a match. But she found no relatives and decided to try again this month.
“This gives us so much encouragement because now we found what we thought we would never be able to find for Kailee,” Owen Wells said. “We’re going to continue our blood donor drive to try to continue to help as many people as we possibly can. We’re just so happy.”
1. What do we know about Kailee Wells?A.She was adopted by a Chinese family. |
B.She has a one-year-old sister in China. |
C.She was recovering from aplastic anemia. |
D.She is unable to produce new blood cells. |
A.waving | B.moving |
C.cheering | D.crying |
A.Linda Wells has found the girl’s birth mother. |
B.Owen and Linda tried every means to cure Kailee. |
C.Doctors have worked out plans to protect the sample. |
D.Owen and Linda visited China twice to find a perfect match. |
A.Long and deep friendship between two families. | B.Faith leads to hope. |
C.Match found for a bone marrow transplant. | D.The journey to China. |
6 . How to Recognize a True Friend
Sometimes it can be hard to recognize a true friend. Hopefully this article will help you recognize which friends are the keepers.
Be able to trust your friends. You should be able to trust true friends and they should return this trust. Do your friends tell you secrets that no one else knows? Ask you for advice?
Think about loyalty(忠诚).
Think about nicknames. A lot of true friends love to give each other nicknames! If your friend is giving you nicknames, then this is a great sign. Think of the nickname your friend has given you, does it suit you well?
Look at how you fight. Nearly all best friends fight.
A.Consider comfort. |
B.Choose your friends carefully. |
C.True friends are always there for one another. |
D.Both are sure signs that your friend trusts you. |
E.If so, this shows your friend must know you quite well. |
F.So if you and your friend have a little argument, don’t worry! |
G.An inside joke shows that you share a special connection with your friend. |
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I wanted to do something special for my 15-year-old son, who has always been a perfect boy. He worked all summer to earn enough money to buy __
On November 10th, my birthday, when I went to the kitchen to start the milk and bread in the morning, I found _
8 . If feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation,it turns into an argument.We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly,my mother will push the conversation into World War?She'll talk about my lack of a bright future because I don't plan to be a doctor.And much to her disappointment,I don't want to do any job related to science,either.In fact,when I was pushed to say that I planned to major (主修) in English and communications,she nearly had a heart attack.
"Why can't you be like my coworker's son?"she bemoans all the time.Her coworker's son received a four year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer.I don't know what to answer except that I simply can't be like Mr Perfect as I've called the unnamed coworker's son.I can't be like him.I'm the type of person who loves to help out in the community,write until the sun goes down,and most of all,wants to achieve a career because I love it,not because of fame (名声) or salary.
I understand why my mother is worried about my future major.I've seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours.She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6 pm.However,I want her to know that by becoming a doctor,it doesn't mean I'll be successful.I'd rather follow my dreams and create my own future.
1. Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about? ______A.The writer's studies. | B.The writer's future job. |
C.Dinner plans. | D.Wars around the world. |
A.doesn't want the writer to major in English |
B.doesn't think the writer should be a doctor |
C.gets along very well with the writer |
D.doesn't think working in the science field is a good idea |
A.agrees | B.shouts |
C.complains | D.smiles |
A.He wants to be like his mother's coworker's son. |
B.He wants to find a job in his community in the future. |
C.He doesn't think his mother's coworker's son is perfect. |
D.He wants to do something he really likes in the future. |