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阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讨论了礼物赠送的艺术及其背后的思考与策略,特别是强调礼物在外观、选择和包装方面应如何体现送礼者的用心和对接收者关系的维护,礼物的选择和呈现方式不仅反映了赠送者的个性和态度,还能加深双方的关系,因此在送礼时应考虑到礼物的美观性、适用性和包装的精心程度。

1 . Gifts are more than just an economic exchange of goods. They signal things about the giver, receiver and their relationship. It’s a sort of language that lets us communicate without words. Use the following little tricks to make gift-giving perfect.

Aesthetics (美学) of a gift shouldn’t be ignored and neither should presentation be. All the time and energy you spend picking the perfect thing for your receiver will fall short if you do. A gift should delight. It should be unique and easy on the eyes. So receivers often prefer appearance over function. This is why gift stores are filled with such gifts. These items are often low in their usefulness yet they make most gifts.

The price isn’t necessarily a priority. Even costly items can be considered as cheap sometimes. It’s better to pick an item from the top of an inexpensive sort than one at the bottom of an expensive sort. Even if you’re paying the same for both choices, the former will be received well.

A gift that feels heavier tends to be considered as of higher quality. Giving someone a hardcover book is better than giving them a paperback as a gift. You may also package it in a relatively heavy box. Anyway, pick items that aren’t too light.

Don’t present your gift without the wrapping (包装). It shows effort and devotion. Presentation expresses special thought on behalf of the giver. When they receive a gift, receivers process the exchange and analyze the giver in terms of thoughtfulness, which is communicated through gift presentation. If you want your receiver to think of you as thoughtful, make sure you wrap it in a good wrapping paper. Bad presentation can ruin a great gift. So it matters making a present more attractive to your receiver.

1. What kind of gifts are mostly sold in shops?
A.Strange objects.B.Eye-catching items.
C.Useful things.D.High-cost pieces.
2. What can be learnt from Paragraph 3?
A.Never choose any expensive gif.
B.The more expensive a gift is, the better.
C.Two gifts at a time are always better than one.
D.The best gift in the cheap kind is a better choice.
3. Which book will make a good gift?
A.A hardcover book.B.A paperback.
C.One in a light box.D.One without wrapping.
4. What does a gift with good wrapping reflect?
A.The giver is generous.B.The receiver is special.
C.The giver is thoughtful.D.The receiver is attractive.
7日内更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省桐城中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。讲述了情商在青少年的发展中非常重要。有大量证据表明,它在帮助学生应对压力、发展人际关系和处理过渡方面发挥了积极作用。同时,一些研究确实表明情商与学业成绩之间的关系。

2 . Emotional intelligence is highly important in a teen’s development. There is considerable evidence pointing to its positive role in helping students deal with stress, develop relationships, and handle the transitions (过渡) facing them.

Emotional intelligence helps us manage negative emotions and our behaviors in response to them. So, does it impact on how teens and students perform academically? Some research does, in fact, suggest a relationship between emotional intelligence and academic achievement. In one study of education students at university, self-emotion appraisal (评价) and understanding of emotion were revealed to have positive significant linkages with their academic performance on assessments. Later studies support this finding, with Sanchez-Ruiz and colleagues finding that emotional intelligence predicted academic performance better than established personality and cognitive (认知的) ability for Cyprus university students.

But what about teens specifically? Interestingly, there is also cogent evidence to suggest that teens with EI are better able to make the transition from high school to higher education. Results of a study of 1,426 first-year students found significantly higher interpersonal, stress management, and adaptability skills among students who were academically successful in entering university. The authors’ conclusion was that emotional intelligence has a large impact on students’ ability to deal with challenges such as developing new relationships and learning to live more independently, amongst other factors.

It is worth noting that while the studies above do provide evidence for some benefits of emotional intelligence skills for students, they don’t necessarily indicate an academic consensus (共识). As with most areas in the field, much room for future research remains. So interpersonal and emotional management skills may play a key part in helping students better handle the challenging aspects of academic life.

1. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?
A.Emotional intelligence is only helpful to negative emotions.
B.Our behaviors can’t be treated with our emotional intelligence.
C.Research on the function of emotional intelligence isn’t reliable.
D.Emotional intelligence is connected with academic performance.
2. What does the underlined word “cogent” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Insufficient.B.Specific.C.Usual.D.Convincing.
3. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Emotional intelligence doesn’t adapt to teens yet.
B.More research is needed for emotional intelligence.
C.Emotional intelligence equals academic performance.
D.Interpersonal management counts in school examinations.
4. What’s the suitable title for the text?
A.We Should Develop Our Emotional Intelligence
B.Emotional Intelligence Means a Lot to Educators
C.Emotional Intelligence is Important for Teenagers
D.We Need Further Study on Emotional Intelligence
2024-04-30更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省蚌埠市蚌山区蚌埠第二中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
3 . What do we know about the man?
A.He is regretful.B.He is anxious.C.He is angry.
2024-04-07更新 | 10次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省六安市叶集区叶集皖西当代中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项研究表明,东方人和西方人观察和解读面部表情的方式不同,东方人更关注眼睛,而西方人对眼睛和嘴巴的重视程度一样。该研究认为,这一文化差异导致了东方人很可能比西方人更难区分不同的面部表情。

4 . People from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in telling different facial expressions — and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why.

Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than looking at the whole face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes only.

“We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions,” Jack said. “Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, while Easterners prefer the eyes and ignore the mouth.”

According to Jack and her workmates, the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more confusing than previously believed. As a result, facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used to reliably express emotion in cross-cultural situations.

The researchers studied cultural differences in facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 Western Caucasian and 13 East Asian people while they observed pictures of expressive faces and sort them into different groups: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, or angry. They compared how correctly people read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement plans.

It turned out that Easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more mistakes than Westerners did. “The cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions,” Jack said. “Our study suggests that Westerners use the whole face to express emotion while Easterners use the eyes more and mouth less.”

In short, facial expressions are not universal to show human emotion. From here on, examining how cultural factors have made a difference to these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotion. When it comes to talking about emotions across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find themselves lost in communication.

1. The discovery shows that Westerners ________.
A.pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouth
B.consider facial expressions universally reliable
C.observe the eyes and the mouth in different ways
D.have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions
2. What were the people asked to do in the study?
A.To make a face at each other.B.To get their faces impressive.
C.To put some face pictures into groups.D.To observe the researchers’ faces.
3. It turns out that Easterners are likely to ________.
A.understand the emotion more successfullyB.study the mouth more frequently
C.focus on the eyes more attentivelyD.read facial expressions more correctly
4. What can be the best title for the passage?
A.The Eye as the Window to the Soul
B.Cultural Differences in Reading Emotions
C.Effective Methods to Develop Social Skills
D.How to Increase Cross-cultural Understanding
2024-04-03更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省芜湖市第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期5月份教学质量诊断测试英语试卷
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了一系列关于如何应对焦虑时刻的建议和策略。

5 . Many people feel anxious in situations that are stressful to them. For example, they may feel anxious about taking tests, meeting new people, or speaking in class.     1     But it’s best to learn how to cope. Here are several tips that can help you through anxious moments:

Start with a “growth” mindset. Some people have a fixed mindset. They might think, “This is how I am.”     2     They think they are the way they are. But brain science has shown that with a growth mindset, people can get better at just about everything—with effort and practice. That includes reducing anxiety.

    3     When you’re anxious, you might tell yourself things like, “I can’t do this!” or “What if I mess this up?” Instead, plan to tell yourself something that could help you face the moment with a bit of courage like, “I can do this!” or “It’s OK to feel anxious. I can do this anyway.”

Notice how anxiety affects your body. When you’re anxious, do you feel “butterflies” in your stomach? Sweaty palms? Shaky hands? A faster heartbeat? These physical feelings can be uncomfortable but they aren’t harmful. You can cope. You don’t have to push the feelings away.     4    

Face the situation—don’t wait for anxiety to go away. You might think that you’ll put off speaking in class or talking to that new person until you no longer feel anxious about it. But it doesn’t work that way.     5    

Learning to cope with anxiety takes time, patience, and practice. Most of all it takes being willing to face anxiety. Start with one small step. The more you practice, the better you’ll get at lowering anxiety.

A.Talk yourself through it.
B.Tell a parent or another adult you trust.
C.It’s facing the anxiety that helps you lower it.
D.Try to pay attention to anxious thoughts and feelings.
E.Try to notice them without getting upset that they’re there.
F.With a fixed mindset, people don’t think things can change.
G.If you feel anxious in situations like these, you’re not alone.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I was a broke university student. I should have been going to university on a scholarship because I came from a low-income family, but a last-minute £100-a-year pay rise for my mum pushed my family over the threshold (门槛) for what defined “low-income” and I was suddenly no longer qualified for £15,000 a year in scholarship money. This news came after I’d been accepted by the university and signed the lease (租约) for my accommodation.

Despite my family not being labelled low-income anymore, I still wouldn’t receive any financial support from my family as all the income went toward taking care of my disabled brother and paying their own bills. It would be tight, but because I had savings from my part-time job, I decided to go to university anyway. After paying my rent, I had £10.20 a week for everything else including food, toiletries, and school supplies.

As I was in a new city, I really wanted to make friends, which was difficult when most of the social activities were expensive. Therefore, I jumped at the chance to do a relatively cheap coffee shop trip with my roommates who were pleasant to me.

I had £20 with me to get a cheap cup of coffee and my food shopping for a few weeks. So I headed for the coffee shop. While paying, I pulled out the note and a handful of change and realized I could pay without breaking the note, so I put it back in my pocket. It wasn’t until I arrived at the supermarket that I realized the note was gone. What should I do? I was desperate it was the equivalent (相等物) of two weeks of money. My roommates helped me look for the note. However, it was in vain. Finally, I went to school empty-handed.


注意:
(1) 续写词数应为150词左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

P1: As a final attempt, I messaged the coffee shop’s Facebook page asking if they’d seen it.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

P2: I said, “Oh, ...This isn’t mine; my note was an old worn one.”


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-03-14更新 | 70次组卷 | 3卷引用:安徽省阜阳市名校大联盟2023-2024学年高三毕业班月考英语卷(四)
书信写作-祝贺信 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 假如你是李华,上周五你校举办了以“Be a Lifelong Learner”为主题的演讲比赛,你的朋友David获得一等奖。请根据以下提示写一封英文电子邮件向他表示祝贺。
内容要求:
1. 祝贺获奖;
2. 表达你对该主愿的理解。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-03-06更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省泗县第一中学2023-2024年学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题
书信写作-道歉信 | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 假定你是李华, 你的英国朋友Jerry写信邀请你寒假期间去伦敦游玩,你因故无法前往,请你回信表达歉意,内容包括:

1. 谢绝的理由;

2. 提议暑假去拜访他。

注意:

1. 写作词数应为80左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Jerry,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

23-24高三上·河北衡水·期末
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了我们每个人都会有不同的情绪,我们的情感像季节一样变化。

9 . As the trees drop their leaves and frosts advance in, we prepare our homes and ourselves for the winter months.     1     When the seasons change, we know that we have to change our behavior to keep ourselves safe and warm. Our feelings change like the seasons. Laughing, joyful and positive like summer; sad, angry, and hopeless like winter.     2     However, it would not be practical to feel wonderful all the time.

The phrase “emotional wintering” was popularized by Katharine May. She mentions emotional wintering asks us to see our difficult or uncomfortable feelings as winters which we can get ready for and live through.     3    

Sometimes the emotional winters are caused by an event that makes us feel as though we want to withdraw into ourselves.     4     We need to take time to replenish (补充) them while accepting that we are sad. Whatever the cause, emotional wintering encourages us to accept that our emotional seasons are normal and we should manage them as best we can.

    5     To manage through challenging times, we need to adjust our habits, reassess our expectations of ourselves, and ensure that we sustain ourselves appropriately. This process gives us the space to explore the full range of emotions that make us human, and allows us to safely sit with a feeling, in relative comfort, until it passes.

With the management, we believe we will be well by the time the next summer rolls around.

A.It prepares us for the coming spring.
B.Different emotions come to all of us.
C.Emotional wintering asks us to change.
D.We can grow from challenging experience.
E.Thick socks and cosy blankets are brought out.
F.We expect to always live in our emotional summers.
G.At other times we simply use up our supplies of positivity.
2024-01-24更新 | 111次组卷 | 4卷引用:(九省新高考卷)决胜高考仿真模拟英语试卷03(+试题版+听力) - 备战2024年高考英语考场仿真模拟
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项关于锻炼有助于减少和预防抑郁症的研究。

10 . For people suffering from depression, there’s an all-natural treatment they should use — getting more exercise. It could help fight depression, even if people have a genetic risk, new research shows.

For the study, researchers collected information from nearly 8,000 people and found those with related genes were more likely to have depression over the next two years after examining them. But that was less likely for people who were more active at the study’s start, even if they had a family history of depression. Higher levels of physical activity helped protect even those with the highest genetic risk of depression.

Both high-intensity (高强度) exercise and low-intensity activities were associated with a reduced risk of depression. Adding four hours of exercise a week could lower the risk of a new episode (一段经历) of depression by 17%, according to the study. “Our findings strongly suggest that, when it comes to depression, being physically active has the potential to remove the added risk of future episodes in individuals who are genetically risky,” said lead author Karmel Choi. “On average, about 35 additional minutes of physical activity each day may help people to reduce their risk and protect against future depression episodes.”

Depression is a common mental illness globally, with more than 264 million people affected. “Depression is so ubiquitous, and that underlines the need for effective approaches that can impact as many people as possible,” Choi said. And mental health and primary care providers can use the findings to advise patients that there’s something meaningful they can do to lower their risk of depression.

1. How did the researchers reach their conclusion?
A.By analyzing a mass of data.
B.By conducting genetic research.
C.By comparing various levels of activity.
D.By tracking the subjects for many years.
2. What does the study show about depression?
A.Physical activity betters medical treatment.
B.Exercise is able to decrease and prevent it.
C.Different levels of exercise intensity matter the same.
D.Exercising 35 minutes daily is the most effective treatment.
3. What does the underlined word “ubiquitous” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Harmful.B.Complex.
C.Unusual.D.Common.
4. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To discuss a disease.
B.To introduce a method.
C.To analyze a genetic risk.
D.To explain a phenomenon.
2023-12-23更新 | 92次组卷 | 28卷引用:安徽省合肥市庐巢八校联考2022-2023学年高一上学期集中练习2英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般