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阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了通过自我同情的练习,我们可以学会用善意和无条件的爱来对待自己。

1 . Do you think you need to shout at yourself to force yourself to finish your homework? If so, think again.    1     Research shows that practicing self-compassion (自我关怀) improves our mental and physical well-being and supports long-term success.

Self-compassion is the practice of being kind and supportive to ourselves. The opposite is being self-critical and mean to ourselves when we make a mistake.     2     These negative responses are related to depression, stress and reduced quality of life.

A 2017 study found people who practice self-compassion tend to handle stress better. Their bodies have less of a stress response when, for example, they meet with difficulties at work or school.     3     Let’s say they do poorly on a geometry test. Self-compassion helps them use the experience to make changes going forward, like seeking out a math tutor.

    4     We can start with mindfulness. First of all, practice observing our thoughts — are they understanding or critical? Don’t judge ourselves too severely then. Rather than getting caught up in how we could have done better, forgive ourselves and think about what to change while remaining respectful, and loving to ourselves.     5     We can read a novel, play a musical instrument or kick around a soccer ball with friends.

With practice, we can learn to treat ourselves with kindness and unconditional love — not tough love.

A.So how do we develop self-compassion?
B.It may be more effective to be kind to yourself.
C.It includes letting go of your strict self-criticism.
D.Mindfulness is the key to practicing self-compassion.
E.But this approach does not make us feel or perform better.
F.They have more confidence to look for areas where they can improve.
G.Also, show ourselves kindness in ways that nourish (滋养) our spirit and body.
语法填空-短文语填(约70词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了笑的好处。
2 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Laughter can help us to feel more    1     (relax) and comfortable when we are feeling anxious or worried. Even if you    2     (study) for a long time and feeling sleepy and bored, laughing can make you feel energized as if you had just had a nap! There are so many    3     (benefit) of laughter that I hope you all try and find a way to add more fun and laughter to your daily life.

2023-01-05更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市大兴区2022-2023学年高二上学期期末英语试题
完形填空(约190词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。一个小女孩因为经济拮据,在圣诞节为父亲送上的礼物是一盒子“亲吻”,这让父亲多年都难以忘怀。

3 . A sunny afternoon before Christmas, a little girl was decorating a box with a gold wrapping paper to put it under the Christmas tree. Money was tight, so the girl’s father _________ her for wasting almost all roll of that _________ paper.

However, the next morning the girl _________ the gift to her father. “This is for you, Daddy.” she said. He opened the box and found it _________, so he became angry again. “Don’t you know, that when you give someone a _________ it is supposed that there would be something inside it.” he said _________. The little girl looked at her father with _________ in her eyes. “Daddy, this box is not empty, I _________ it with my kisses, all for you.”

The father was extremely _________. He felt so embarrassed that he could just put his __________ around his little daughter and beg for her __________. For many years of his life the man kept that golden box near his bed. Wherever he felt __________ and downhearted he opened the box and thought of __________ that the little child had put into it.

Each of us have been __________ a present of unconditional love from our children, family, friends and God. It is the most precious __________ that anyone could hold.

1.
A.praisedB.punishedC.admiredD.contacted
2.
A.expensiveB.commonC.cheapD.lovely
3.
A.emailedB.sentC.broughtD.put
4.
A.beautifulB.fullC.amazingD.empty
5.
A.boxB.giftC.paperD.package
6.
A.anxiouslyB.fluentlyC.seriouslyD.calmly
7.
A.excitementB.tearsC.fireD.stars
8.
A.designedB.exchangedC.filledD.arranged
9.
A.surprisedB.proudC.shyD.annoyed
10.
A.earsB.handsC.eyesD.arms
11.
A.forgivenessB.carelessnessC.kindnessD.blindness
12.
A.aloneB.happyC.sadD.excited
13.
A.heartB.loveC.angerD.stress
14.
A.givenB.requestedC.attractedD.impressed
15.
A.sourceB.topicC.confidenceD.treasure
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 容易(0.94) |
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4 . Speaking of self-improvement, perhaps you want to become more productive, read more books, take regular exercise or learn something new.     1     Here we’ve put together this guide to help you.

Observe your emotional reactions.

Our emotions can often overwhelm (击败) us and make us behave in ways we’d rather not. The first step in dealing with your emotions is to recognize your current feelings.     2     You can sit for a few minutes each day and just observe how you feel.     3     However, learning to be with yourself without distractions is an essential part of meaningful self-development. You could be surprised by what you discover.

Develop a way to express your emotions.

Chris Martin, the singer-songwriter and frontman of the band Coldplay, once said, “You've got to express yourself in life, and it's better out than in. What you reveal, you heal.”

    4     You can try art, music and sports. Or you can get a piece of paper and a pen and start a healthy outlet. A talk with your close friend, relative, or partner can also help you get peace of mind.

    5    

Sometimes emotions can be overwhelming even if you undertake all other steps to manage them. In this case, the only left option is to find a therapist (治疗师). Many successful, respected people like J. K. Rowling, Emma Stone, and Michael Phelps all promote therapy’s benefits. Turning to these professionals is one of the best ways to improve yourself. These trained professionals can provide guidance and support when it comes to coping with your emotions.

A.Work with a licensed therapist.
B.Receive professional training as therapists.
C.This can feel incredibly uncomfortable at first.
D.There are so many ways to let out your emotions.
E.Remember you can’t manage what you don't know.
F.It will help you improve your concentration.
G.Have you thought of learning to control your emotions?
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