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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过母亲患病十年所产生的人生感悟。

1 . I had been saying goodbye to my mom for ten years. That was how ______ she had breast cancer. At first, there was the fear that she would die. But as she ______ series of treatments, life took ______ a new normal. But cancer is an unrelenting (冷酷无情的) foe. It was a journey from ______ to hope again and again, and only painkillers could keep her ______ . At 66, my mom was dying, but we could do nothing. I ______ praying for God to heal her but rather to take her. I learned that dying is the ______ healing. How brokenhearted when a patient or family is ______ a death.

My mother showed me how to fight her foe with knowledge, humor and ______ . And when the time came, she showed me how to die with grace, dignity, humor and wisdom. ______ , while it is hard to escape from the ______ , I want to anticipate the joy of the day when all the pain and hurt of this world will be over. One day, I will die and ______ those I love. One day, those I love will die as well. I don’t want it to envelop me to the point where I cannot enjoy life and make ______ that will last not only in this life, but hopefully into the next.

In those ten years watching my mother die, I learned that we cannot ______ avoid grief in this life. But we can seek out and remind ourselves to anticipate the joy, no matter how ______ things are.

We cannot cure the world of sorrows, but we can choose to live in joy.

1.
A.soonB.longC.oftenD.many
2.
A.survivedB.sufferedC.sustainedD.strengthened
3.
A.inB.outC.onD.up
4.
A.decreaseB.demandC.despairD.desire
5.
A.comfortableB.suitableC.bearableD.adjustable
6.
A.stoppedB.suggestedC.soughtD.searched
7.
A.unacceptableB.unintentionalC.ultimateD.unselfish
8.
A.experiencingB.explainingC.exploringD.expecting
9.
A.drugsB.exercisesC.strengthD.faith
10.
A.InsteadB.SoC.HoweverD.Moreover
11.
A.sorryB.sorrowC.sceneD.sob
12.
A.leaveB.abandonC.forgetD.remember
13.
A.progressB.memoriesC.fortunesD.influence
14.
A.initiallyB.similarlyC.totallyD.gradually
15.
A.optimisticB.cruelC.positiveD.bad
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2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

I was backpacking in Panama over Christmas in 2018, and planned to climb Volcán Barú. It is one of the only places on earth from where you can see the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans at the same time.

I set off before sunrise. It was a bit cold, so I had pulled on leggings under my trousers. I’ve always felt safe travelling as a solo (单独) woman. I love the freedom. When I got to the base at 7 am, the ranger (护林员) was unwilling to let me go alone, but relented (缓和) because an American couple were behind me.

The first part of the climb was beautiful. I walked for an hour and had reached a fair height. The views were impressive, so I stopped to take a photograph. Suddenly I heard violent barking behind me.

I turned and saw two dogs running aggressively towards me. I could see their teeth looked sharp, and they looked angry. There was nowhere for me to run. I tried to keep calm, but my heart was racing. They stopped a dozen feet from where I stood and kept barking. I knew they could move fast, so I didn’t want to try to outrun them.

I kept walking, saying, “Good dog, calm down,” as evenly as possible. But I was terrified. Then one dashed up and sunk his teeth into my leg below the knee. I was shocked. He held on for a few seconds. The pain took my breath away as I felt his fangs (犬牙) in my flesh. I considered bending down to get a rock to fight him off, but was nervous in case he went for my neck or the other one launched at me.

I tried to keep walking, and he finally let go. Then he was behind me, growling (嗥叫). I kept going, my body shaking, until after about 15 minutes I was out of their sight.

When I thought it was safe, I stopped.


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A pickup truck appeared, driven by the ranger.


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2022-12-16更新 | 219次组卷 | 4卷引用:江苏省决胜新高考2022-2023学年高三上学期12月大联考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章通过讲述后悔是会给人们带来心理上和身体上的消极影响的,进而提出了化解或消除后悔的策略。

3 . Regret is a very real reaction to a disappointing event in your life, a choice you made that can’t be changed, something you said that you can’t take back.     1     Regret can increase our stress, negatively affect physical health and disturb the balance of our immune systems.

    2     One is what researchers refer to as the action path and the other is the inaction path. That is, we can regret the things we did or we can regret the things we did not do. Research suggests that action-related regret, although painful, encourages people to learn from their mistakes and move on.     3     This kind of regret is more likely to lead to depression and anxiety.

As with other negative emotions, it doesn’t work to avoid, deny or try to destroy regret.     4     Rather than stay put, people can manage these emotions in four steps: First, accept the fact that you are feeling them; determine why you are feeling them; allow yourself to learn from them: and, finally, release them and move forward.

You can help release these feelings of regret by practicing self-compassion (自我同情).This means reminding yourself that you are human, you are doing the best you can and you can learn from past decisions and grow.     5    

Noticing, acknowledging and then forgiving your thoughts are a powerful step towards overcoming regret.

A.Dealing with regret is even more difficult.
B.Regret is not only unpleasant, but also unhealthy.
C.There are basically two ways to experience regret.
D.But regret related to the inaction path is harder to fix.
E.Seeing the situation in a different way may help reduce regret.
F.In the long run, these strategies only increase negative feelings.
G.Showing this compassion to yourself can help you accept and move past the regret.
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。讲述了面对生活中的鸡毛蒜皮,如何通过更好地问问题进行关心你爱的人。

4 . When our three kids were young, we had days that went on for life times, As I watched my husband Crag leave every morning, I felt _______ to have so much time alone with my babies. When Craig _______ each evening, he would smile and ask, “So! How was your day?”

This question showed the _______ between his experience of a “day” and mine. How was my day? I _______ Craig as the kids screamed loudly around. Then I looked down at my dirty T-shirt and the toys littering the floor.

I wanted to say, “Today has been a _______ There were moments when I was so fed up with the mess that I thought I might _______. I was both lonely and _______ to be alone.” But busy with so much housework, I was too tired to _______. So I just said, “Fine.” But I felt sad because _______ is about being seen and known.

So we decided to ________ help. We learned from the counselor(咨询师) that love is ________ and we shouldn't ask the same empty questions like: “How was your day?” ________ , we can ask questions like: When did you feel loved or lonely today? A ________ question is a key that will unlock a room inside the person you love.

Questions are like gifts. It's the ________ behind them that the receiver feels. The more ________ you give to your questions, the more beautiful the answers become.

1.
A.relaxedB.scaredC.excitedD.surprised
2.
A.calledB.awokeC.returnedD.withdrew
3.
A.combinationB.gapC.wrestleD.linked
4.
A.stared atB.broke withC.lied toD.drove away
5.
A.miracleB.flashC.lifetimeD.discovery
6.
A.jumpB.regretC.hesitateD.explode
7.
A.optimisticB.desperateC.secureD.thankful
8.
A.moveB.listenC.quarrelD.answer
9.
A.loveB.respectC.trustD.help
10.
A.offerB.receiveC.refuseD.seek
11.
A.specificB.preciousC.fundamentalD.plain
12.
A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ConsequentlyD.Besides
13.
A.caringB.curiousC.pointedD.direct
14.
A.secretB.responseC.thoughtD.inspiration
15.
A.clueB.explanationsC.supportD.attention
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,本文围绕 “什么让星期一变得郁闷” 以及这种感觉是否只存在于我们的脑海里展开讨论。

5 . Ask most people which day of the week they fear the most and the answer is likely to be Monday. The first day of the working week can make us depressed.     1    

The most depressing day of the year is the third Monday in January, when it’s cold and dark outside. This day was named “Blue Monday” by psychologist Cliff Arnall. Even if there was little science behind Blue Monday, it’s probably true that the sound of our alarm clock on any Monday morning means the coming of a new working week and possibly the end of our weekend of fun.     2     It’s what psychologists call an emotional shift, and no other part of the week has a transition(过渡) like it.

Apparently, Monday means the end of weekend lie-ins.     3     According to a website, “If you can’t stand your job, then the Monday blues can be very real.” And it can be especially difficult to start another seemingly endless workweek. Your case of the Mondays can have a negative impact on your performance, productivity and the people around you.

    4     Feeling a bit low shouldn’t be confused with more serious depression, caused by other factors. Claudia Hammond, an author and presenter, argues that this low feeling might be untrue.     5     She mentions an Australian study of how people reflected on their mood and found the day that scored the lowest was in fact Wednesdays. So, when Monday comes, maybe we should give it a second chance!

A.But is Monday as bad as we like to think it is?
B.What exactly makes us feel down remains unknown.
C.Weekends are definitely happy days in all countries.
D.That’s why the feeling is described as the Monday blues.
E.There is a strong cultural idea that we don’t like Mondays.
F.Our Monday mood can be based on a direct comparison to the day before.
G.It’s back to the routine and the realization that there are five days of working ahead.
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在失去亲人后的心理状态很不好,一位朋友帮她清理去参加葬礼的鞋子,以此来默默地关爱她,使她思绪恢复,而她也用同样的方式帮助失去亲人的熟人。

6 . Earlier that evening, my mother called, telling me that my brother died in a car crash. I stumbled (跌跌撞撞地走) around the house _________ what to put into the suitcases. My husband, Larry, and I had been packing for moving to New Mexico. The house was in (a) total _________.

I tried to hold my tears. I _________ picked things up and put them down. I couldn't _________. What I'd heard on the phone echoed (回荡) through my head.

Larry phoned a few friends. _________, someone asked to speak to me. “If there is anything I can do, let me know.” “Thank you,” I replied. I didn't know what to _________.

The doorbell rang and I rose slowly for the door. It was Donna.

“I've come to clean your shoes,” she said. _________, I asked her to repeat. “When my father died, it took me _________ to get the shoes cleaned and shined for my father's _________,” she said. I hadn't even thought about shoes.

Shoes were gathered. Donna __________ herself on the floor and got to work. The love in the act __________ my tears. Watching her __________ on one task helped me pull my __________into order. Laundry first, I told myself. One by one, the jobs fell into place.

Now whenever I hear of an acquaintance's loss of a loved one, I think of one __________ task that suits that person's __________. If the person asks, “How did you know I needed that?” I'd reply, “Because someone did that.”

1.
A.forgettingB.imaginingC.wonderingD.searching
2.
A.damageB.failureC.despairD.mess
3.
A.aimlesslyB.helplesslyC.quicklyD.decisively
4.
A.hurryB.decideC.focusD.move
5.
A.ConstantlyB.FortunatelyC.SuddenlyD.Surprisingly
6.
A.call forB.ask forC.talk aboutD.get across
7.
A.TouchedB.ShockedC.ConfusedD.Amused
8.
A.minutesB.hoursC.weeksD.decades
9.
A.satisfactionB.funeralC.smilesD.wishes
10.
A.laidB.stoodC.restedD.settled
11.
A.releasedB.heldC.stoppedD.caused
12.
A.keepingB.concentratingC.insistingD.depending
13.
A.thoughtsB.roomsC.sadnessD.luggage
14.
A.specificB.normalC.challengingD.perfect
15.
A.ideaB.personalityC.identityD.need
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的文章。

The Feel-Good Shoebox

Catherine sat on her bed with her chin in her hands. “Why aren't you getting ready for Grandma's birthday party?”asked Mother.

“I can't bake like Sylvia or knit like Anne,” Catherine grumbled. “They made good presents. All I made for her is an ugly card.” “It's a lovely card. And no one can be good at everything,” said Mother. She sat on the bed next to Catherine. “When I was your age, I felt sad when I couldn't do certain things. But one day Grandma showed me the shoebox game, and it made me feel a lot better.” Catherine frowned (皱眉). “How can a shoebox make me feel better?”“You'll see,” said Mother. She disappeared down the hall, then came back carrying a shoe box, a pencil, paper, and scissors.

Catherine watched as Mother cut several pieces of paper into squares. “Nôw, I want you to write down all the things you can do,” said Mother. “Like what?” asked Catherine. “Why not start with things you've learned in school? Give it some thought while I ice Grandma's birthday cake.”

Catherine sat for a while wrinkling (起皱纹) and unwrinkling her eyebrows.Slowly Catherine began to write and write. Before long she had written on every square of paper. She was so busy that she didn't hear Mother come into the room.“My goodness!"said Mother.“Do you think they'll all fit in the shoebox?”“I hope so,” said Catherine. “It was fun thinking of all the stuff I can do.”“And the next time you feel sad because you can't do something, your feel-good shoebox will remind you of how much you can do-just as mine did when I was a little girl,” said Mother,“Now let's finish getting dressed for Grandma's party.”


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Happy birthday!” yelled(欢呼) the children when they arrived at Grandma’s house.
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Then Catherine gave her card to Grandma.
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8 . 假如你是班长李凯,班级举办了“保护我们的地球(Protect Our Earth)”主题班会活动,邀请了王教授给同学了做了讲座,活动结束后写封信表示感谢。内容包括:1. 表达感谢;2. 活动的反响和同学们的收获;3. 再次表达感谢。
注意: 1. 词数120左右
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear professor Wang,
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共计 平均难度:一般