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语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了北京东城区和西城区为了解决共享单车不当停放问题而启动试点计划的主要内容。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

To stop inappropriate parking of shared bikes, Beijing’s Dongcheng and Xicheng districts will start a pilot program that sets aside certain areas fit to park,     1     (use) hi-tech assistance to enforce related rules. Dongcheng District will mark nearly 600     2     (site) for parking shared bikes, mainly near bus hubs, subway stations     3     shopping centers. Users will know from     4     (they) mobile phone app where to put them. The project will     5     (possible) start as early as June.

What’s more, Dongcheng and Xicheng districts     6     (plan) to use “electronic fence” to control illegal parking at present. Riders     7     park bikes outside the allowed areas cannot lock them and will continue to be charged.

The capital has increased its management of shared bike parking as they become a popular, cheap     8     (choose) for avoiding traffic jams. Haidian, Xicheng and Shijingshan districts have designed some 2,000 parking areas for     9     (share) bikes recently. Xicheng has also singled out 10 streets where riders     10     (ban) from parking.

2024-04-05更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省绵阳南山中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国援建的克罗地亚the Pelješac Bridge的意义和作用。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

At the 10th anniversary of China’s Belt and Road initiative (BRI), the     1     (late) season of the travel reality show on Hunan TV    2     (attract) a newfound interest in the special bridge in Croatia among viewers.

China and Croatia are far apart,     3     they were connected by the ancient Silk Road more than 700 years ago. In 2022, the Pelješac Bridge,     4     (build) by the China Road and Bridge Corporation, was     5     (official) completed and opened to traffic. It connects the northern and southern lands of Croatia,    6     has become a symbol of friendship and cooperation between Croatia and China.

Hai Tao, the head of the company, talked about the changes it has brought to local people’s    7     (life). He mentioned that people spent three hours     8       traveling to Dubrovnik, yet now it takes only half an hour    9     (cross) the bridge. It saves residents time, promotes local tourism development and increases job opportunities.

The bridge realizes “the centuries-old dream of     10     (connect) the south with the rest of Croatia” and its completion “gave the cooperation between Croatia and China a completely new dimension,” Croatian Prime Minister told Xinhua.

语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章介绍了作者回忆当年克服最艰巨的挑战,在保护生态环境的基础上成功建成青藏铁路,以及如今体验这条线路时的所见所感。
3 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    1     (sit) back in my seat, I can’t quite believe that I’m about to travel along the railway that many foreign experts     2     (claim) was ”impossible“. The train has been racing along     3     (steady) since it left Xining. All this time, the song ”Sky Railway” has been playing inside my head. The words “railways like     4     (mass) dragons are winding among the mountains” seem particularly vivid as I travel     5     the “roof of the world”.

I was one of the people     6     came from all parts of China to work on this railway. Taking years     7     (complete), the Qinghai-Tibet Railway is a record of all of our efforts to overcome     8     most difficult engineering challenges. How to protect the delicate ecosystem was among the top     9     (concern).

Now, thanks to so many workers’ efforts, the construction finished successfully. I am proud that we     10     (build) our “impossible” railway, and did so with the care that the environment deserves. It truly is an extraordinary “Sky Railway”.

2024-02-15更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省凉山州2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了欧美国家对于不遵守交规的一些惩罚措施。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Traffic School

Have you ever driven through a red traffic light? Have you ever parked in the wrong place or driven     1     (fast) than the speed limit (限制)? The answers are probably “yes”. Every year     2     (thousand) of drivers become “offenders”-they break the rules of the road. But do you know     3     the punishments for this offence are?

In most countries drivers have to pay a fine (罚款),     4     (usual) $100—$300. But in the USA, Australia and some     5     (Europe) countries offenders also get points on their driving license. After     6     (get) a certain number of points, they can’t drive.

Life is difficult when you can’t drive. So far, some states in the USA     7     (introduce) a new way to avoid this-Traffic School. Offenders have a choice: They can get points on their license     8     they can do a course at Traffic School.

Traffic Schools run “driver improvement courses”. They cost about $100 and take from four     9     twelve hours. Most people do the course in a classroom, but in some states drivers can do the course online. Drivers learn the rules of the road and they learn how     10     (be) better drivers. They don’t have to take a driving test, but at the end of the course they have to pass a written examination.

2024-01-27更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省内江市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末检测题英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了港珠澳大桥的修建过程以及重要意义。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB), the     1     (eight) wonder of the 21st century, opened     2     the morning of October 24th, 2018. The bridge links three areas, making     3     much more convenient to travel from one to another. Since opening, the three-hour drive between Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao     4     (shorten) to 30 minutes. 

The project involved over 400 new patents, broke seven world records, and featured     5     (independent) developed key techniques and design. After     6     8-year struggle, the success of the HZMB achieves     7     several generations have been dreaming of, and amazes the whole world with its demonstration of perfect skills and high-level Chinese standards. The bridge is intended to be     8     (rely) for more than 120 years. From the Belt and Road Initiative to “Created in China”, there is always a group of people     9     (provide) strong technical support for each of the country’s huge projects. From the beginning in December 2009 to the day of the official opening, all     10     (walk) of life made great contributions to the design and construction of the HZMB, contributing “Wisdom of China”.

2023-12-11更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都石室中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In southern China, there is a famous road     1     (build) across Poyang Lake, which lies in the north of Jiangxi Province, China and is known as China’s second     2     (large) lake. People in China also call it “the most beautiful road under the water”.

This road is sure     3     (attract) a lot of attention towards the end of May every year. A lot of people come out of curiosity. The water level of the lake is so close to     4     surface of the road,     5     makes the view ahead broad and bright when people drive along. It’s as though they were taking a boat across the lake. The feeling is     6     (simple) wonderful!

For the next few months, this road is not above the surface     7     under the water. When the water level of Poyang Lake starts to go up, the road surface becomes unseen. However, drivers can still drive across the lake safely     8     watching the guardrails (防撞护栏) fixed on either side of the road. For thrill-seeking motorists, it’s like     9     (drive) an amphibious (水陆两栖的) super car. Then in a few days, the entire road     10     (flood) with the continuously rising water. A few months later, the road will reappear.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了重庆的单轨地铁。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Big, heavy vehicles that can’t climb steep hills, running on two steel rails — we’re all familiar with the concept,    1    we call them railways or railroads. Right? However, here’s one of the most unusual railways    2    break the rules in order to reach the places other trains can’t roll: Chongqing Monorail (单轨), China.

Monorails have been around for more than a century,    3    they’ve never quite fulfilled the futuristic promises of those early    4     (promoter). That said, Chongqing Monorail is an     5    (exception) example where the unique qualities offered by monorails are ideally suited to their environment.

Chongqing in China is home to the longest monorail system on the globe, carrying millions of passengers a year on two high-capacity railway lines    6    (total) 61 miles in length. At just over 34 miles, Line 3 is also the    7    (world) longest single monorail line with an annual ridership of around 250 million. Brought into    8    (operate) between 2005 and 2016, the two lines have 70 stations with a mix of underground and elevated sections.

With extreme differences in altitude, Chongqing’s authorities    9    (force) to seek an alternative to conventional trains when they needed to transform its public transport system and monorail’s ability    10    (negotiate) steep climbs and tight bends made it the ideal solution. Finally, Chongqing Monorail emerged.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了中国将建成超级高铁这一事件,以及其重要意义。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to a report by South China Morning Post, China will launch a hyperloop (超级高铁), also known    1    a super-high speed pipeline maglev system by 2035. If the project goes as    2    (plan), the new train will be the world’s fastest ground-based transport.

In the past few days, the Chinese government officers    3    (announce) the approval of the country’s first hyperloop line. Its length will be 175 kilometers, and it will pass between Shanghai    4    Hangzhou. The distance between the two cities can be covered in about three hours by car or an hour by high-speed train. But the hyperloop can reach the speed of 1000 km/h,    5    means the route can be completed in just 15 minutes.

The project will make China one of the pioneers in hyperloop technology,    6    (allow) faster travel between several major cities. The hyperloop provides    7    high-security level with low energy consumption. The advanced technology will    8    (absolute) bring China to a higher position in transport.

A super-fast hyperloop train in China has completed    9    (it) first test runs. These consisted of three test runs at a superconducting maglev test line in Datong, Shanxi province. However, the current tube available for trials measures only 2km long. It    10    (expect) to be extended to 60 km in the near future.

2023-11-16更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省绵阳南山中学实验学校2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了黄河沿岸羊皮筏的制作流程和历史作用。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The sheepskin raft (羊皮筏), the oldest means of transportation along the Yellow River, has a history of nearly 2,000 years. The airbag of the raft is made of     1     whole sheepskin and goes through many processes including heating to remove hair, soaking in salty oil, sewing, drying     2     blowing. Then the airbags     3     (fasten) to a wooden stand, enabling its use for transporting people and goods across the water.

It is said that the largest sheepskin raft in old times     4     (consist) of more than 600 sheepskin airbags, with an impressive length of 22 meters and a     5     (wide) of 7 meters. It was capable of carrying around 30 tons of goods and drifting over 200 kilometers in one day.

In the early 20th century, before the 1950s,     6     railways were not yet in operation and road traffic was     7    (convenient), the sheepskin raft served as the most important means of transportation for residents     8     (live) along the Yellow River.

However, with the rapid development of society, the sheepskin raft has largely played its historical role     9     transporting people and goods. Nowadays, it can only be found along the banks of the Yellow River in some cities in Gansu province. It has become a tool for people     10     (do) some sightseeing on the Yellow River.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇新闻报道,介绍了高科技投递包裹的运用——无人驾驶汽车给广州科技学院的学生送快递的事。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Technology has made parcel delivery faster, more convenient and     1     (smart). Ahead of China’s largest online shopping festival, Singles Day, which falls on Nov 11,     2     unmanned car filled with parcels appeared at Guangzhou Institute of Science and Technology in Guangdong Province. The vehicle,     3     started operation on campus on Nov 2, is set to better serve the busy parcel delivery season for students. The new member of the campus has attracted attention. Some young people     4     (stop) the car, followed it and took photos with it.

Painted white, the simple appearance of the car looks like a creature from the future in early science     5     (movie). It takes packages from the parcel collection station on campus to student dormitories. Four routes     6     (provide) on campus. “It aims     7     (solve) the ‘last-kilometer’ problem for parcel delivery services,” said Hu Jing, product manager in the company.

The vehicle runs at 15 km/h to ensure     8     (safe). When it meets an obstacle such as a car or a student, it stops and avoids the object, then carries on. Although the service is new to the campus, student Zhang Ziwen has used it frequently. She waits for the message from the delivery company which tells     9     (she) to pick up the package in front of her dorm. “It is much more convenient     10     saves time to walk to the parcel station on the other side of the campus.”

2023-11-04更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省眉山市青神县青神中学校2023-2024学年高二上学期10月期中英语试题
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