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语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京2022年冬奥会吉祥物“冰墩墩”的设计和寓意。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The mascot (吉祥物) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games     1     (show) to the public at Beijing’s Shougang Ice Hockey Arena on September 17th, 2019. The name of the mascot is “Bing Dwen Dwen”,     2     is closely associated with the host nation’s culture.

The image of it is designed based     3     the giant panda.     4     (dress) in a full body suit of ice, a symbol of purity and     5     (strong), the panda wears a helmet with colored halo (光环). The lines of the halo represent the snow tracks and 5G technology. The heart shape in     6     (it) left palm represents the host country’s hospitality.

The name “Bing Dwen Dwen” is a combination of several meanings in the Chinese language. “Bing” is the Chinese character for ice, while “Dwen Dwen” is     7     common nickname in China for children that implies healthiness and cuteness.

The mascot     8     (perfect) combines the best elements and characteristics of China to show China’s warm invitation to friends from all over the world. It is also designed     9     (promote) the Olympic spirit. There is no doubt that it will be a     10     (wonder) ambassador for China and the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.

2 . 假定你是北京光明中学高一学生李华,2022北京冬奥组委会正在招募志愿者,其职责为接待各国运动员及宣传中国文化,组委会要求志愿者能够熟练运用英语,请你用英文写一封申请信。
内容包括:1.申请原因。2.你的优势。3.相关经历。
注意:词数80左右。
Dear Sir/Madam,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

2022-03-23更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省张掖市第二中学2021-2022 学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了火炬传递计划事宜和它的意义。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On Oct. 20, 2021, the flame for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games arrived in Beijing,     1     (carry) a message of peace and union. Witnessed by many people, the flame drew crowds of audiences as it was escorted (护送) by volunteers into a ceremony,     2     was held at Beijing’s Olympic Tower. The flame, lit on Monday in Greece — the birthplace of the Olympics,     3     (transport) to Beijing on Wednesday morning by air.

This is the first time that China     4     (host) the Winter Olympic Games. Compared to Tokyo’s Olympics prevention measures, those in Beijing 2022 were even     5     (strict). Games organizers have cut back the traditional torch (火炬) relay to a small event due to COVID-19.

The relay was scheduled from Feb. 2 to Feb. 4, with the route connecting landmarks, historical sites and major tourism     6     (attraction) in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. The shortened torch relay with     7     (reduce) crowds, helped ensure the health and     8     (safe) of all judges and athletes.     9     is certain that the torch relay, as a cultural part of the Olympic Games, plays an important role     10     promoting the host’s international image while spreading the message of peace, union, friendship and health.

文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了伦敦服务员Bartek在疫情封锁期间在抖音上发布做饭视频意外走红的故事。

4 . When you find something you love to do, you should do something about it, as one man has proved by turning his hobby into a dream _________.

Former waiter, Bartek, who lives in London, started cooking as a way to _________ the time during lockdown but the hobby has ended up _________ changing his life. The 25-year-old shared videos of his food on TikTok under the username @ letscook and went viral, _________ 580,000 followers. His videos have proved so popular that he has _________ to quit his job to start cooking full-time.

It all _________ in April 2020, when Bartek made a cheesecake at home during lockdown. His younger sister Tosia, 16, thought the sweet treat looked so impressive that he should _________ it on TikTok. Although he was _________ in cooking his own simple food, and had previously worked as a _________ at Gourmet Burger Kitchen, Bartek had no experience with __________ cooking meals in front of a camera.

The TikTok star, who is originally from Poland, __________ to give the video-sharing app a __________ and his second post-creamy garlic chicken-went viral, reaching 500,000 people overnight. Finding it fun to experiment and bring forth new ideas for classic dishes, he __________ posting videos, filming the process on his phone and __________ the videos himself.

His audience has continued to grow ever since and he __________ his success to his mum, Mariola, who would __________ traditional Polish recipes for his family.

The new cook has become so __________ that he was able to quit his former job in August 2021 and has now __________ his own recipe book called Let’s Cook. He said: “I’ve always been in the __________ with my mum so she taught me a lot, but I only __________ got into cooking because of lockdown. And now I am doing my dream job.”

1.
A.jobB.journeyC.stateD.food
2.
A.tellB.wasteC.takeD.pass
3.
A.hardlyB.completelyC.partlyD.frequently
4.
A.expectingB.producingC.obtainingD.offering
5.
A.managedB.refusedC.failedD.hated
6.
A.finishedB.stoppedC.startedD.interrupted
7.
A.addB.placeC.focusD.post
8.
A.dressedB.interestedC.involvedD.caught
9.
A.hostB.monitorC.waiterD.star
10.
A.showingB.practisingC.explainingD.selling
11.
A.asked .B.respondedC.pretendedD.decided
12.
A.handB.tryC.rideD.reason
13.
A.avoidedB.quitC.continuedD.allowed
14.
A.editingB.downloadingC.copyingD.buying
15.
A.devotesB.donatesC.leadsD.owes
16.
A.hideB.collectC.stealD.absorb
17.
A.politeB.sensitiveC.successfulD.curious
18.
A.publishedB.boughtC.borrowedD.lent
19.
A.bookB.videoC.restaurantD.kitchen
20.
A.suddenlyB.reallyC.carefullyD.cautiously
2022-03-19更新 | 267次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022届甘肃省高三第一次高考诊断考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在美国一个叫作“灵感4号”的太空之旅,用Space X将四个普通人送入太空,目的是呼唤人性的同时,为儿童癌症中心筹款。

5 . On September 15th , the night sky in Cape Canaveral , Florida, US ,lit up and the rumble (隆隆声) of engines of a 70-meter-tall Falcon 9 rocket set off car alarms. In that rocket was a group of four civilians in a Space X Crew Dragon spacecraft prepared to make history. This is the first mission to space performed entirely by tourists, or those not professionally trained as astronauts. For three days, the four civilians aboard the spacecraft traveled in orbit around the earth as part of the mission named Inspiration 4. The name of the mission itself is fitting.

Late last year, the mission leader Jared Isaacman, a billionaire, announced that he would like to fund a spaceflight that differed from other billionaire space journeys. His would be part of an effort to raise funds for St. Jude Children’s Hospital. “He knew he would be using those seats to carry out his mission objective of inspiring humanity while raising money for children’s cancer research.” Scientific American wrote. In addition to Issacman, the crew included 29-year-old Hayley Arceneux, a St. Jude physician assistant; Sian Procotor, 51, a geologist; and Chris Sembroski, a 42-year-old lifelong space fan, CNN reported.

This particular Dragon spacecraft did not visit the International Space Station, but it did reach 590 kilometers above the earth. While there is certainly a long way to go before Space X achieves its goal of carrying common people to Mars at an accessible price, this mission is definitely making its mark on space travel-all for a good cause. According to CNN, at a press briefing on September 14th, Sembroski told reporters that joining the Inspiration 4 mission felt like “We’re writing the rules! We’re breaking a couple of them that NASA used to demand! We get to kind of do things our own way!”

1. Who are the astronauts of this spacecraft?
A.Some billionaires.
B.Some common people.
C.Some aerospace researchers.
D.Some professional astronauts.
2. What is Isaacman’s purpose of the mission?
A.To do some charity activities.
B.To make his friends’ dream come true.
C.To help more people who like aerospace.
D.To make contributions to aerospace industry.
3. Why did the mission make its mark on space travel?
A.Because it was led by a billionaire.
B.Because it was for something good.
C.Because it reached 590 km above Earth.
D.Because it attracted the most famous geologist in the world.
4. Which word can describe Sembroski’s attitude in the last paragraph?
A.Shocked.B.Negative.C.Excited.D.Funny.
2022-03-19更新 | 106次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届甘肃省高三第一次高考诊断考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述的是中国“天问一号”火星探测器的相关内容,介绍中国在空间技术发展上外空探索所取得的成就。

6 . Tianwen I is China’s first Mars probe(火星探测器). Where does the name come from? Do you still remember Qu Yuan, a famous poet in ancient China? He loved his motherland very much. His long poem “Heavenly Questions(天问)” expresses the continual hard work and the great spirit of the Chinese nation to science. That is why Tianwen I was officially named, which is quite cultural and beautiful.

On July 14, 2020. Tianwen I arrived at the Wenchang Space Launch Site(发射站)in Hainan Province. The space probe Tianwen I based off(发射升空)at 12:41 p.m. on July 23, 2020, carrying a Long March 5 carrier rocket(长征5号运载火箭). It took Tianwen I about seven months to travel to Mars.

The China’s Mars rover(火星车), Zhurong moved from is landing platform(平台)onto the surface of the Red Planet at 10:40 a.m. on May 15th, 2021, starting is exploration(探险旅程)around the landing site.

The 240-kilogram robot was sent into the sky to survey Mars’ landforms, geography situation, and something about water, ice, environment and other physical fields.

Before Tianwen I, no country had ever tried to send an orbiter(运行器), a lander and a rover in one single expedition(考察)to Mars.

1. Why was the first Mars probe here given the name, Tianwen I?
A.Because of a book written by Li Bai.B.Because of a poem written by Qu Yuan.
C.Because of a famous scientist.D.Because of a well-known engineer.
2. When was Tianwen I sent into the space?
A.On June 23, 2020.B.On June 24, 2020
C.On July 23, 2020.D.On July 24, 2020.
3. How long did it take Tianwen I to travel to Mars?
A.About 3 months.B.About 5 months.
C.About 7 monthsD.About 9 months.
4. What does the Mars rover, Zhurong survey on Mars?
A.Landforms and geography situation.B.Something about water, ice and environment.
C.Other physical fields.D.All of the above.
2022-03-19更新 | 247次组卷 | 2卷引用:甘肃省兰州市教育局第四片区2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |

7 . 假设你是晨光中学的学生李华。你正参加与法国巴黎友好校以“畅想奥运盛事”为主题的线上英语交流活动。友好校的学生Chris得知新近发布的2022年北京冬奥会的主题口号(official motto)是“一起向未来(Together for a Shared Future)”,认为这个口号非常棒。他请你进一步谈谈看法。请你根据以下提示进行发言:


(1)向Chris表示感谢并认同他的看法;
(2)你对口号的理解(体现奥运精神、同享共创未来、中国发出邀请等);
(3)对2022年北京冬奥会成功举办表达祝贺。
2022-03-13更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省张掖市2021-2022学年高三第二次全市联考(3月)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了新冠病毒的流行导致人们对骑自行车的兴趣激增;各地自行车供不应求,世界各大城市也正在努力增加自行车道,希望借此能缓解交通,让城市更加绿色环保。

8 . The COVID-19 has led to a great demand for bikes and biking. Bikes stores are struggling hard to keep up with the demand. In the United States, bike sales have seen their jump since the 1970s. Sales of adult bikes in April of 2020 were three times as high as last year. The situation is similar in Asia and Europe. Around 90% of the bikes sold in the US are made in China. But because of the COVID-19, even the normal supply of bicycles wasn’t being created. That demand began to go up in mid-March, as people began looking for ways of getting around that didn’t involve crowded public transportation. Because biking happens in the open air, and the chance of catching the disease while riding is very low.

Biking has also grown more popular because it is one of the few forms of exercise allowed in many lockdowns. With gyms and fitness shut down, biking fills a need for many active people. Families appreciate biking, too. With school closed and kids unable to hang out with their friends, biking is a welcome activity. Bikes are also practical. Many cities are seeing this as an opportunity to make their streets safer and greener. Cities around the world are adding mils and miles of bike lanes to their streets to encourage biking. New York says it will close off up to 160 kilometers of roads so they can be used by bikers and walkers. Paris has set up over 650 kilometers of new bike lanes. The United Kingdom plans to double its number of bike lanes. In Milan, Italy, 35 kilometers of roads have been metamorphosed.

Though many of these bike lane additions are temporary, and some people assume these additions seem to destroy the overall beauty of cities, if changes in biking habits become permanent because of additions, they could seriously cut down car traffic and help make cities a lot greener.

1. What can we conclude about the present bike situation?
A.It is more expensive.B.It is safer than a car.
C.It is in short supply.D.It is all made in China.
2. What does the underlined word “metamorphosed” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Repaired.B.Changed.C.Protected.D.Designed.
3. What is the author’s attitude toward the bike lane additions?
A.Negative.B.Doubtful.C.Indifferent.D.Positive.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Increasing Interest in BikingB.Ride Bikes, Clean the Earth
C.More Bikes, Fewer Traffic JamD.A Great drop for Bike Exercise
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Bosch派出公司的起重机到各地的养老院帮忙的故事。

9 . Many nursing homes all over the world are locked down to protect their residents from the COVID-19. Group-f is a ______ company in Belgium, whose employees wash the outsides of tall buildings, using platforms that are lifted by cranes (起重机). When the COVID-19 hit Belgium, Group-f’s business ______ . The cranes sat ______ . But one day, company manager Bosch saw a man standing on the ______ and shouting up to his mother who was looking down ______ from her window on the third floor of a nursing home. This gave Bosch a perfect______ .

Bosch realized he could put the cranes to good use. Ever since, he has been ______ them to nursing homes. There, a family can ______ a platform that a crane operator will lift up to the window of a loved one.

Eve Putseys came to see her 88-year-old aunt, who lives in La Cambre, a nursing home. Before she______ the platform, Putseys didn’t know what to expect. “It’s been seven long weeks that I haven’t been ______ to see her,” she said. But when Putseys returned to the ground, she was ______. “I finally got to see her. She looked very happy to see me,” she said.

Officials at La Cambre helped organize the crane-operated ______ . “It’s been hard work but quite ______ ,” director Thibaut Chevrier says. Bosch ______ that operating the machines costs his company money. But he has no ______ . “It’s a great honor to help people,” he says.

1.
A.travelB.designC.buildingD.cleaning
2.
A.slowed downB.broke outC.fell backD.knocked down
3.
A.unpackedB.unnoticedC.unusedD.untouched
4.
A.platformB.groundC.windowD.crane
5.
A.secretlyB.proudlyC.cautiouslyD.tearfully
6.
A.chanceB.ideaC.dreamD.memory
7.
A.hiringB.sendingC.employingD.accompanying
8.
A.stand onB.set upC.return toD.head for
9.
A.gotB.selectedC.landedD.exchanged
10.
A.determinedB.willingC.amusedD.able
11.
A.smilingB.movingC.worryingD.waiting
12.
A.voyageB.visitC.tourD.adventure
13.
A.unnecessaryB.naturalC.practicalD.skeptical
14.
A.anticipatesB.respondsC.acknowledgesD.realizes
15.
A.anxietiesB.promisesC.excusesD.regrets
10 . 假如你是李华,你的外国笔友 Peter 想申请成为2022年北京冬奥会志愿者,他向有经验的你写信请教应该作何准备。请根据以下要点,给他写一封回信。
1. 志愿者工作要做的准备,至少提及两个方面(如:传统习俗、语言、能力等方面);
2. 表达祝愿。
注意:(1)词数100左右;(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
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