增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面与出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
With the growing popularity of the Internet, more and more children are addicted to play online games day and night. It does harm not only to our health, especially to their eyes, but also to their studies.
Comparing with online games, many traditional games, like hide-and-seek, benefits kids mentally and physically. They were ever popular to several generations, which not only learned something valuable but also had fun playing the games. Therefore, the games are dying away now.
Personal, I think teachers and parents should take measures to limit their children's Internet time. Let children to know the harm of online games and the benefits of traditional games. Help children judge the healthy and unhealthy games. What's more, we should often organize events for children in which traditional games played.
2 . Imagine, it's Saturday at a busy shopping centre. People are doing all the things you'd
The definition of a flash mob is “a group of people who meet suddenly in a
Bill wasn't
A.hardly | B.finally | C.normally | D.repeatedly |
A.screens | B.people | C.toys | D.robots |
A.shocked | B.wrong | C.lost | D.still |
A.more | B.few | C.enough | D.some |
A.innocent | B.constant | C.confused | D.disappointed |
A.remain | B.match | C.feel | D.work |
A.smiled | B.stopped | C.finished | D.decided |
A.ever | B.still | C.yet | D.just |
A.private | B.traditional | C.public | D.official |
A.visit | B.time | C.flight | D.chat |
A.ended up with | B.fed up with | C.put up with | D.came up with |
A.inviting | B.forcing | C.teaching | D.allowing |
A.mention | B.overhear | C.supply | D.commit |
A.roughly | B.narrowly | C.accurately | D.identically |
A.attachment | B.appearance | C.disturbance | D.preference |
A.passing | B.waiting | C.improving | D.performing |
A.run off | B.taken off | C.called off | D.put off |
A.organized | B.permitted | C.watched | D.compared |
A.accidents | B.affairs | C.incidents | D.events |
A.appealed | B.stuck | C.added | D.addicted |
3 . More and more Chinese are having English names, but not everyone is good at finding one. Why not offer them some help? An American girl called Lindsay Jernigan is now teaching people how to get better English names.
While working in Shanghai, Lindsay met many Chinese people with strange English names. Some of them chose a lucky number of “Seven,” a favorite fruit, “Apple,” and a cartoon character, “Snow White.” Others had names like “July” and “Rabbit.”
After noticing the problem, Lindsay had an idea. She quit her job and set up a website (bestenglishname.com) to help Chinese people get better English names.
The website helps people in two ways. After they take an online quiz, people will get five English names based on their personal information, such as age, job and even future plans. This costs 18 yuan. People can also meet with Lindsay to talk about their English name. But that costs more.
Now, about 2,000 people each day visit the website. Most of them are preparing to study or work abroad. Lindsay is planning to offer them more help, such as helping them write resumes (简历).
1. What does Lindsay think of the name of “Rabbit”?A.Wonderful. | B.Strange. | C.Creative. | D.Boring. |
A.continued | B.asked | C.picked up | D.gave up |
A.18 yuan | B.less than 18 yuan |
C.more than 18 yuan | D.more or less than 18 yuan |
A.Her website mainly helps the English-speaking people. |
B.Her idea came from his work experience in China. |
C.She plans to provide more service for the customers. |
D.She can help the people to get name in two ways. |
A.A hard-working American girl |
B.How to find an good English name |
C.Don’t choose English names without thinking |
D.An American girl helps to choose an English name |
4 . Singapore uses about two billion liters of water every day-a number it expects could double in the next four decades.
That kind of consumption is adding pressure to the Asian city state to address growing concerns about global water shortage. So it's building new technology to prepare itself for a future where obtaining clean water will be even more difficult. "Singapore truly has become a global water center,"said Shane Snyder,executive director of the Nanyang Environment & Water Research Institute at Singapore's Nanyang Technological University. “But as it stands, it imports approximately 40% of its water today. And with climate change,that water has become far less dependable.”
Singapore, meanwhile, is home to more than five million people and is covered in fountains,reservoirs and other water features-including the world's tallest indoor waterfall, The Rain Vortex that pumps about 45,000 liters of water per minute. But it has no natural water sources of its own,instead relying heavily on recycled water and imports from its neighbors.
Snyder's research facility is one of several places developing solutions for Singapore's water dependency. The hope is to create projects that could be used across the city. "What we have become used to as reliable water may quickly change-so we have to be prepared,and we have to be thinking about the basic facilities in advance. " Snyder said. " There's a big drive to become water independent-to control our own future -and that is largely dependent on the technologies we're developing. "
Another company,Wateroam, is already taking innovation from Singapore to the rest of the region. Founded in 2014,Wateroam says it has developed a lightweight,portable filtration(过滤)device that has already provided clean drinking water to more than 75,000 people across Southeast Asia. Wateroam CEO David Pong said one of the most innovative aspects of the product is its simplicity. The water filtration device is no bigger than a bicycle pump,yet it can provide clean water to villages of 100 people for up to two years.
"We've been very blessed to have access to clean drinking water," Pong said. It's necessary to bring the privilege to the rest of the region, and advocate that clean water is an essential aspect for life on Earth,according to him.
1. What worsens the water shortage problem in Singapore?A.More water imports. | B.The lack of technology. |
C.The increasing population. | D.Double water consumption. |
A.Searching for natural water sources. |
B.Controlling the increase of population. |
C.Importing water from more neighbors. |
D.Using technologies to provide clean water. |
A.It is easy to carry and use. |
B.It is larger than a bicycle pump. |
C.It has already been used across Asia. |
D.It has already been in use for two years. |
A.Clean water is an essential aspect for life on Earth. |
B.Technology can help Singapore out with its water shortage. |
C.The increasing water consumption is adding pressure to Singapore. |
D.Singapore's filtration device has provided many people with clean water. |
5 . Gerardo Ixcoy is a 27-year-old teacher in Guatemala. He teaches in the area where having electricity is something of a luxury and students have no access to mobile apps or computers, which became a problem when Guatemalan government had to choose distance education for students at home because of COVID-19 in mid-March.
Gerardo Ixcoy felt that he had to teach those children living far from the digital world. After all, education is a universal right. But what was the solution?
Gerardo bought himself a secondhand tricycle with his savings. Once he had the tricycle, the next step was to change it into a classroom on wheels. He put a roof with a solar panel(太阳能电池板)on it, along with a screen to avoid the spread of COVID-19. He fixed a whiteboard on it so he could explain to the students the basics of primary education: math, the local language and the national language Spanish.
The purpose of the solar panel is to provide constant power for a small loudspeaker so he can teach from a distance. It's a matter of respecting the healthy distance required to be safe from the virus. He, the teacher, stays outside, and the student participates from his or her house.
He tries to visit his students at least twice a week, riding his classroom — cycle. The children he serves say that, although he visits them for only a few hours a week, they look forward to it. They appreciate his visit because they know he has limited time he can devote to them. They must take advantage of it to learn.
1. What happened to Gerardo Ixcoy's students because of COVID-19?A.They chose to have classes in groups. |
B.They had to stop all the classes. |
C.They continued to have classes online. |
D.They started to learn about computers. |
A.Because healthy distance is reqired. |
B.Because he doesn't want to see his students. |
C.Because he wants to show his authority. |
D.Because the local custom reqiries him to. |
A.In his own house. | B.In his student's house. |
C.On the school playground. | D.Outside his student's house. |
A.Love breaks down barriers. | B.Hard work pays off. |
C.Time is money. | D.Education is the key to success. |
6 . Mobile phones have become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have prevented students from carrying mobile phone during school hours.
Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.
Mary Bluett, an official, said mobile phone use is a distraction(悲伤的事) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried not to let students use mobile phones at school. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school offices. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school. They were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people say that they understood why parents would want their children to have mobile phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
1. Middle schools are prevented from carrying mobile phones ________ .A.because they often talk with their friends | B.when they are free from homework |
C.when they are at school | D.because they cheat in exams |
A.by telling lies to their parents | B.by making trouble in class |
C.from their parents and friends | D.from some mobile phone users |
A.No school in Australia has done anything about the mobile phone use among students. |
B.Teachers don’t allow the students to leave their mobile phones at school offices. |
C.Some students had their mobile phones stolen at school. |
D.Parents give their children mobile phones for no good reason. |
A.students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons |
B.it is impossible to stop students from using mobile phone at school |
C.some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school |
D.parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours |
7 . This is a real story about an old man in China. Sixty-three-year-old Zhuang Guorong is a
Every year, the strong, younger-than-his-actual-age pensioner (领养老金者) goes to “the farmers’ home” of Chenyang Community to paint or
“The farmers’ home”, a public building,
Zhuang works at the institute part time, and each year he
As well as earning himself some money, Zhuang says the job gives him an opportunity to
“This painting is about a nursing home. We now live in a(n)
“In this painting, I
A.smart | B.famous | C.retired | D.strict |
A.painting | B.writing | C.farming | D.designing |
A.ask | B.show | C.teach | D.answer |
A.serves as | B.belongs to | C.looks like | D.stands for |
A.spot | B.branch | C.location | D.room |
A.decorated | B.supported | C.controlled | D.reported |
A.produces | B.invents | C.creates | D.exhibits |
A.published | B.collected | C.bought | D.recycled |
A.charges | B.spends | C.makes | D.donates |
A.work | B.test | C.charity | D.research |
A.give | B.offer | C.send | D.express |
A.especially | B.similarly | C.equally | D.generally |
A.harmonious | B.ageing | C.open | D.technological |
A.ask for | B.turn down | C.think of | D.rely on |
A.However | B.Instead | C.Besides | D.Therefore |
A.unusual | B.practical | C.useful | D.important |
A.body | B.welfare | C.spirit | D.health |
A.exhibited | B.displayed | C.described | D.imagined |
A.example | B.message | C.experience | D.topic |
A.real | B.different | C.normal | D.sad |
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Of all my teachers, Mr. Jenkins is the one which impresses me most. Though he is 34, yet he looks very young for his age. And he's one of the most popular teacher in our school.
Comparing with other teachers, Mr Jenkins pays more attention to his ways of teaching. He tries various of ways to make his classes lively and interestingly. In his opinion, we should not only know "what", and also understand "why". So, instead of giving us answers immediately, he inspired us to think by ourselves whenever he puts forward questions. With her help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems. Even the students who previously lacked confidence now take active part in his class. We all appreciate that he has done for us.
Family drama “A Love for Dilemma”, focusing
The director of the drama,
A netizen commented that the drama encourages her to cherish every moment in life, even the ordinary ones. "The meaning of life is not to compete, but to experience, explore and fulfill one's
10 . This week the bosses of seven large drug (药) firms (companies) were gathered together before the U.S. Congress to answer pointed questions about the cost of their medicines. The meetings come amid rising anger about unreasonable prices of their drugs. New laws are threatened. Concerns about the affordability of medicines are not only happening in America, they are also global.
Too rarely (not very often) raised in this discussion is one promising area where pill makers and governments alike could do more to fight diseases while also saving money. Drugs can be “repurposed”. That is, existing drugs can sometimes be used to treat diseases other than the ones for which they were first designed. This can be a cheaper way to develop new treatments. It could also help answer another criticism often thrown at drug firms: they do not invest enough in areas where the medical need is great but financial (economic) returns are unattractive. For 7,000 rare genetic conditions, only around 400 drugs have come out. Last year saw a record number of new drugs approved. The 59 new arrivals are welcome, but barely scratch the surface unmet needs.
Given the untapped potential in the 9,000 generic drugs, i.e. those which no longer have patent (专利) protection, found in America alone, this could be just the beginning. One charity says it has found evidence of anti-cancer activity in almost 260 drugs that treat other conditions. An expert supposes that one in five existing cancer drugs might be effective against other cancers. Big data makes it easier to identify promising leads.
For all its promise, however, repurposing is underfunded. Once a drug has lost its patent protection, it is difficult for a drug firm to attract the investment needed to test and relabel it for a new purpose. A doctor can prescribe a pill for “off label” uses without such trials. But patients may not trust a drug that is not approved for their condition; doctors may worry about being charged. Currently, only firms with permission to market a generic (无商标的) drug can get it relabelled. This means that repurposing charities are not able to work with regulators to speed up the arrival of new cures. They should be. They also deserve more of the public funding used to develop drugs.
1. What happened to the seven large drug firms?A.They were facing the risk of closedown. | B.They were angered by the U.S. Congress. |
C.They were under fire due to high drug prices. | D.They were forced to produce more new drugs. |
A.Many drugs can be repurposed. | B.New drugs are in high demand. |
C.Many new treatments are in doubt. | D.Types of rare diseases are increasing. |
A.Financial issues. | B.Technical problems. | C.Safety controls. | D.Marketing strategies. |
A.The significance of drugs firms | B.Changes in drug patent laws |
C.The future of generic drugs | D.Old drugs in new bottles |