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| 共计 4 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The water on the Earth keeps moving around and around in a cycle     1     (call) the water cycle. However, the amount (数量) of freshwater in our world is not spread evenly (均匀地) across the planet. People living in cities use the most water,     2     some people have only a small amount for their     3     (day) needs.

The problem is that     4     freshwater in our world could be running out. The population in the world is growing,     5     means more and more water is being used. The climate is changing and becoming     6     (warm) than it was. This changes weather patterns, so in some places there is no longer enough rain to allow people     7     (live). Add in the problem of polluted water, and the situation becomes bad indeed.

Having water whenever we need or want is something we take for granted. Whenever we use it, we need to think about how we can save it. There are many small     8     (step) we can take that add up to big water savings! Taking shorter showers and turning off the water while brushing your teeth     9     (be) all the ways to help. As long as each of us has the sense of     10     (save) water, we can see huge changes.

改错-短文改错 | 较易(0.85) |
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2 . 假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3.错误类型不涉及单词拼写。

When I was the child, my parents made me learn to play the piano. I have little time to play with my friends, that made me upset. I hated playing the piano at that time, just because   they forced me do it. Now looked back, I’m grateful to my parents for what he did for me. As a matter of fact, music has enriched my life. It gives me joy, comfort or confidence. I have come to understand why my parents were always pushing me hardly then. Everyone will experience pains, A little hard works and sweat will never hurt us. As the old saying goes to, no pains, no gains.

3 . Are Superheroes Good Role Models?

Superheroes are everywhere. But what effect, if any, do superheroes have on our behavior? Some experts believe superheroes may have a particularly important influence on children.

Children have very limited control over many areas of their lives. Therefore, pretending to be a superhero allows a child to act out and process any anxiety that they have, and thereby overcome or reduce hidden fears, says Dr. Amy Bailey, a clinical psychologist.

Bailey adds, "The risk to superhero play is that sometimes children’s behavior can become out of control and turn into chaotic play as a child becomes completely lost in these roles." She advises parents to keep children away from more aggressive(暴力的)shows and to have children focus on "other positive characteristics of their favorite hero, such as their clever thinking and care of others". Concern over the possible effect of aggressive behavior has led to some schools banning(禁止)superhero play from the classroom.

Other psychologists(心理学家)share this concern. Some point to the change of the superhero over time, and are dissatisfied with modern images. "There is a big difference in the movie superhero of today and the comic book superhero of yesterday" says Sharon Lamb. She compares the selfish, playboy millionaire Tony Stark(Iron Man)to a superhero of the past, such as Superman. Superman she points out, had a real job as a newspaper reporter and was devoted to fighting injustice(不公平). More recent characters such as Iron Man "take advantage of women, show off wealth, and show their manhood with high-powered guns".

Jeff Greenberg, a social psychology professor, has his own idea of modern superheroes. According to him, superheroes give children confidence and can deliver a positive moral message. Many superheroes-such as Spider-Man or Superman-use their powers to protect the weak. And more modern superheroes such as Daredevil, who is blind, and Charles Xavier(Professor), who is disabled, bring diversity(多样性) and present positive images of disability.

1. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Superheroes can have a negative effect on children.
B.Superheroes always encourage children to be confident.
C.The idea of the superhero remains the same over time.
D.Children should be kept away from superhero movies.
2. What do the underlined words "this concern" refer to?
A.The ban on superhero play in classroom.
B.The possible effect of aggressive behavior.
C.The various characteristics of superheroes.
D.The belief of children in superhuman strength.
3. In which part of the passage does the writer talk about the positive way of superheroes?
A.Paragraph 1 to Paragraph 2.
B.Paragraph 1 to Paragraph 3.
C.Paragraph 3 to Paragraph 5.
D.Paragraph 1 to Paragraph2 & Paragraph 5.
4. Which column(栏目)might this passage come from in a newspaper?
A.Science Research.B.Breaking News.
C.World Screen.D.Environment.
2021-01-29更新 | 125次组卷 | 3卷引用:贵州省凯里市第一中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

4 . “To educate a girl is to educate a thousand people,” says Maimouna Samaké, a mother of six children (including five girls). “If you put one seed in the ground and rain comes, it will grow to produce many seeds.”

Samaké, one of 2,000 residents, lives in a small village, Sounkala, in one of the world’s poorest countries. Now she has a chance to see this wish come true thanks to Build On, an American non-profit organization that is building a school in her community.

For 17 years, build On has been sending American high school students overseas to create schools in places where literacy (文化) and formal education are usually out of reach. The organization has built about 300 schools in Mali, Malawi, Nepal, Senegal, Nicaragua and Haiti. Its goal is to get young Americans in mostly urban areas to get involved in education. At the same time it can bring literacy to children and adults in poor villages in the developing world.

Sounkala’s current school only has about 70 children; mud floors, poor lighting, few desks and an absence of books mean that the school is not the most ideal learning environment. Therefore they certainly could use Build On’s help.

Samaké hasn’t been to school, but she wants a better future for her five daughters, including Ramatou, 12, and Mariam, 10. “When a woman attends school, she will teach what she learns to her children,” said Ramatou, who wants to become a doctor. “She will also know how to take better care of her family.”

Build On tries to build schools for grades one to three. If things go well over those three years, they return to help build another school for grades four to six, and then set up evening adult literacy classes.

Ramatou and Mariam will not learn inside the walls of build On school since they are already in the sixth grade, but Samaké hopes that they will be able to attend evening classes to continue learning.

1. Which of the following aspects of build On is NOT mentioned in the text?
A.Its history.B.Its goal.
C.Its approach.D.Its sources of funding.
2. According to the text, build On is most likely to help a school __________.
A.in a village in a developed country
B.in an urban area in a developing country
C.in a rural area in a developing country
D.in an earthquake-stricken area in a developed country
3. What do we know about Samakéand her family?
A.Samaké only has daughters.
B.Samaké is well-educated.
C.Ramatou is a doctor.
D.Mariam is in the sixth grade.
4. The text mainly tells us about __________.
A.people’s education conditions in poor areas
B.a woman’s dream of going to school
C.an organization that helps build schools for people in poor areas
D.build On’s great contributions to education
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