1 . “But everyone has one,” begs my son as I tell him that he won’t get a smartphone. Despite my determination, it’s hard not to feel sorry for him. As the end of Year 6 draws closer, the weeks are filled with stories of new classmates whose parents have, as one friend texted recently, “cracked”. Apps are springing up so that friends going to different secondary schools can easily keep in touch. But it pains me to see the anxiety and effect that smartphones cause. So I stick to my decision.
There is research conducted by the Office of Communications (Ofcom) showing that school bullying (欺凌) is more likely to happen on a device rather than face to face. School bullies aren’t new, but their ability to reach the sanctuary (庇护) of the home is a recent development. Headteacher Jon Boyes of Herne Bay High School told parents that they’d have to sort out arguments between pupils that had occurred online.
According to the research, children who were given a phone later went on to experience better mental well-being in relation to their self-confidence and their ability to relate to others. However, those who received a phone at a younger age were more likely to experience sad thoughts, feelings of aggression towards others and the sense that they were separated from reality.
Parents should be willing to consider the idea that it’s possible to refuse to follow the herd (人群) at least until their children are old enough to judge what they find on the Internet. There is power in questioning the idea that a smartphone is the only way to keep a child safe and ensure they have access to important friendships.
My son is only 10. He’s nowhere near ready to deal with the confusing and harmful garbage that he will no doubt find on the Internet. He hasn’t developed the emotional maturity to skillfully avoid the litter along his route. As his parent, why would I believe he could deal with what many adults struggle to get a handle on? Instead, I believe that he can survive with his old-fashioned phone. It turned out that he agreed.
1. What factor strengthens the author’s decision?A.The text messages from a friend. |
B.The poor relationship with her son. |
C.The realization of smartphones’ disadvantages. |
D.The exchange of class stories with other parents. |
A.Students’ face-to-face disagreements. |
B.Serious academic competition among students. |
C.Teachers’ wrong way of handling arguments. |
D.Students’ unpleasant communication on the Internet. |
A.He may show better social skills. | B.He may have greater self-confidence. |
C.He may have much mental suffering. | D.He may become quite ambitious. |
A.He is very mature for his age. |
B.He may continue using his old device |
C.He is well prepared for life challenges. |
D.He may strongly oppose his parents’ decision. |
A teenage girl
More and more people live in large cities these days, which
Teenagers especially need their own personal space at home
In much of Africa, traditional radio sets
Afrobarometer is a research group based in Accra, Ghana. It found radio is the most common way of
请你根据下表所提供的信息,给报社写一封信。
60%同学认为 | 40%同学认为 |
1. 不应该收门票 | 1. 应收门票,但票价不要太高 |
2. 公园是公众休闲的地方 | 2. 支付园林工人工资 |
3. 如收门票,需建大门、围墙,会影响城市形象 | 3. 购新花木 |
2. 参考词汇:门票—entrance fee
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6 . Mark Bertram lost the tips of two fingers at work in 2018 when his hand became trapped in a fan belt. “It’s life-changing but it’s not life-ending,” he says. “Doing work is harder now. Everything is just a little different.”
After two surgeries and occupational therapy, Bertram decided to make light of his condition by asking Eric Catalano, a tattoo (纹身) artist, to create fingernail (手指甲) tattoos. The idea made everyone in the studio laugh — until they saw the final result. “The mood changed,” Catalano recalls from his Eternal Ink Tattoo Studio in Hecker, Illinois. “Everything turned from ridiculous to wow.”
When Catalano posted a photo of the tattoos, a pair of fingernails looking so real that no one could believe their eyes, he had no idea the image would eventually be viewed by millions of people around the world.
The photo pushed Catalano, 40, further into the world of paramedical tattooing. Now people with life-altering scars come from as far away as Ireland to visit his shop. Using flesh-toned inks and a needle, Catalano transforms his clients’ view of themselves.
Leslie Pollan, 32, a dog breeder in Oxford, Mississippi, was bitten on the face by a puppy in 2014. After undergoing countless surgeries to correct a scar on her lip but in vain, she ultimately turned to Catalano, who covered her lip scar, giving her back a piece of her confidence. Pollan says, “It made me have a different outlook on life.”
“Every time I see that emotion from my customers, I’m 100 percent sure this is something that I can’t stop doing.”
1. At first, what did people think of the idea of creating the first fingernail tattoos?A.Inspiring. | B.Life-changing. | C.Funny. | D.Amazing. |
A.No one believed it was real. |
B.It enjoyed great popularity. |
C.It brought Catalano fame and money overnight. |
D.It discouraged Catalano from furthering on in that field. |
A.To warn people to stay away from puppies. |
B.To prove that plastic surgeries are not so effective. |
C.To show Catalano helps change clients’ view of themselves. |
D.To highlight that tattooing is very important in our daily life. |
A.Magical Tattoos | B.A Tattoo Artist | C.Popularity of Tattoos | D.Development of Tattoos |
Today’s stars are at the center of much of the world’s attention. Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publishing stories about their personal lives. Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, they, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us
According
The phenomenon of tracking celebrities
Being a public figure today, however, is a lot
8 . If you’ve ever had trouble getting your teen up in the morning or you’ve seen your teen fall asleep during the school day, you’re not alone. Many teens have difficulty in waking up early for school, and that’s because they sleep late at night.
The American Academy of Pediatrics’ Adolescent Sleep Working Group reviewed studies about sleep in teens. Researchers studied the harmful effects of not getting enough sleep — anything less than 8.5 to 9 hours of sleep on school nights — could have on young people. They discovered not getting enough sleep may cause poor grades at school. Not getting enough sleep has also been connected to a higher risk of car accidents in teens.
It may seem as though the way to solve the problem would be for teens to just go to sleep earlier. But researchers say that isn’t likely to work. Teens experience physical changes that make falling asleep earlier difficult. Their biological clocks just won’t allow them to fall asleep at 8 p.m., even when they’re tired.
Studies have shown that just delaying (推迟) school by 30 minutes can have a great effect on a teen’s health and performance. So most researchers suggest the school start time be delayed until at least 8:30 a.m. for teenagers.
Some of the benefits could include:
·Teens may be more likely to get the necessary amount of sleep.
·The delayed start time could help teens sleep during their natural sleep.
·Teens may be less likely to depend on coffee to stay awake during the day.
·Enough sleep could help teens study better in class, which could help them do better in exams.
·Sleeping longer could reduce health problems caused by a lack of sleep in the long term.
·Getting home later in the afternoon may reduce the amount of time when some teens are home alone, and could reduce the possibility that teens will take part in unhealthy activities.
But doing that can also cause some problems.
1. What does Paragraph 1 show?A.Many teens find school too boring. |
B.Many teens fail to get enough sleep. |
C.Today’s teens have many difficulties. |
D.Today’s teens are too lazy to get up early. |
A.All today’s teens have poor grades at school. |
B.Teens should get at least 8.5 hours of sleep daily. |
C.Today’s teens are in danger because of car accidents. |
D.Teens can be negatively influenced by not getting enough sleep. |
A.Because their homework is too much. |
B.Because they love staying up late at night. |
C.Because their physical changes make it hard. |
D.Because they are excited. |
A.The disadvantages of starting school later. |
B.The benefits of getting enough sleep for students. |
C.The methods of helping students get enough sleep. |
D.The advantages of putting off the school start time. |
1. What happened to the woman at the beginning?
A.She lost her phone. |
B.She couldn’t find the way. |
C.She was trapped in heavy snow. |
A.The car was running out of gas, |
B.She stopped to answer a call. |
C.The engine couldn’t work properly. |
A.By drinking hot tea. | B.By using the car heater. | C.By having more clothes on. |
A.They called an ambulance, |
B.They led the woman to her home. |
C.They helped the woman go to the main road. |
10 . Addiction and recovery are the two sides of the same coin. In many cases, addiction starts off at a relatively low level — misuse.
One of the most dramatic recovery pathways available to substance users is called “cold turkey” (突然戒毒方法).
Nearly all forms of addiction have a negative impact on the loved ones of addicted people.
A.Addiction is not a single state of being. |
B.If left unchecked, it may then progress to abuse. |
C.What recovery pathways are there for behavioural issues? |
D.There are many others they might try if they do not succeed the first time. |
E.This will take a lifelong commitment, but the results often speak for themselves. |
F.This means that they completely stop their usage and avoid such behaviour in the future. |
G.Supporting someone who is overcoming an addiction often requires a long-term commitment. |