1 . Just over 12 months ago I gave myself a challenge: give up spending on all but the essentials for a whole year. It hasn't always been easy, but a year on I am wealthier and wiser. Embarrassingly, I have also realised just how much money I've squandered down the pubs in restaurants and through mindless shopping.
Free of any financial worries, I was spending without thinking. Stuck in a cycle of consumerism, I was struggling in vain to spend my way to happiness. Giving up spending for a year was an extreme approach, but I wanted to taste extreme frugality, shake up my spending patterns and overpay my mortgage instead of shopping. I could continue to pay my bills, including mortgages, broadband(宽带), phone bill, charity donations, life insurances, money to help my family and basic groceries.
It was not easy, especially in the first few months. There were lows, such as when I missed my favourite jazz concerts and hit films. There have also been some awkward moments when I've turned up to a friend's house for dinner empty-handed. I did a lot of washing up at my friends' houses in return this year.
I did find new ways to live, however. Using sites such as Eventbrite I have been to film screenings, wine tasting evenings and theatre productions for free. Living in London I have a wealth of free cultural activities on my doorstep and I've been to more art exhibitions this year than ever before. I even managed a free holiday, cycling the
Suffolk and Norfolk coast and camping on beaches. It's something I'd never done before and probably wouldn't have, were it not for the challenge.
The last 12 months have taught me what things I really need. I can honestly say I' m happier now. I've gained confidence and skills, done things and met lovely people I wouldn't have otherwise done or met.
1. In the past the author wasted much money on the following EXCEPT .A.purposeless shopping | B.basic groceries |
C.restaurants | D.pubs |
A.try to form a virtue of frugality | B.change her former spending habits |
C.pay off her mortgage as soon as possible | D.reserve money for her everyday bills |
A.She did a lot of washing and cooking in pubs. |
B.She tried cycling and camping for the first time. |
C.She explored more cultural activities in London. |
D.She attended concerts and wine evenings for free. |
A.It's discouraging. | B.It's challenging. |
C.It's beneficial. | D.It's embarrassing. |
2 . I was invited to attend a presentation at the Kentucky School. That evening I found gratitude had amazing
The young musician Mr Patrick was
Mr Patrick was born with no eyes and an illness in the legs, which
When Patrick was at the University of Louisville, his father
But even more than his
We all face misfortune in our lives. However, it’s not the hardship but how we
A.knowledge | B.quality | C.wisdom | D.power |
A.rolled | B.held | C.allowed | D.dragged |
A.through | B.to | C.across | D.at |
A.strange | B.magic | C.bitter | D.friendly |
A.took | B.led | C.forced | D.left |
A.Before | B.When | C.Since | D.Until |
A.confused | B.amused | C.interested | D.overjoyed |
A.listed | B.found | C.attended | D.organized |
A.worked | B.found | C.refused | D.cancelled |
A.unbearable | B.unreasonable | C.unconditional | D.unbelievable |
A.satisfied | B.concerned | C.blessed | D.laughed |
A.cheered | B.whispered | C.shouted | D.laughed |
A.see | B.react | C.agree | D.put |
A.happy | B.modern | C.usual | D.tough |
A.great | B.sorry | C.hopeful | D.proud |
I have a warm story to share with you. A school in San Francisco not only accepted a deaf student, but also
The moving story began in September last year
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Yesterday my Chinese teacher asked me recite a poem today in class. I became very anxiously at once because I had never try a poem. Then I realise that if I practised hard, I could succeed. Therefore, I decided to do his best. After I got home, I stayed in my room, spend all my time reading the poem aloud. This morning when the Chinese teachers came in, my heart raced wildly but my face went red. Though I was quite afraid to stand before my classmates, I finally remembered that what to recite. Lucky, I made no mistake at all.
As far back as I can remember, I've always known that my brother was different. At first I thought this was a good thing. When I got older I learned the
When I was 10, it seemed like I couldn't
As I've got older, I've learned how
A.knowledge | B.skill | C.truth | D.matter |
A.mental | B.physical | C.chemical | D.normal |
A.experience | B.intelligence | C.impression | D.expression |
A.watch | B.recognize | C.attend | D.notice |
A.obvious | B.difficult | C.different | D.ordinary |
A.road | B.way | C.path | D.side |
A.take | B.bring | C.calm | D.put |
A.want | B.remember | C.pretend | D.forget |
A.otherwise | B.however | C.therefore | D.besides |
A.here | B.home | C.out | D.away |
A.see | B.hear | C.bear | D.tear |
A.what | B.how | C.when | D.why |
A.sense | B.idea | C.thought | D.surprise |
A.especially | B.specially | C.immediately | D.suddenly |
A.though | B.if | C.because | D.while |
A.gave | B.sent | C.called | D.kept |
A.right | B.indeed | C.really | D.wrong |
A.accept | B.receive | C.persuade | D.advise |
A.terrible | B.bad | C.clever | D.lucky |
A.wonder | B.matter | C.problem | D.need |
Today two girls came into my life with a
I was trying to decide what
One of the girls asked me how to choose the right cantaloupe (哈密瓜). I
I really felt like I knew what I was
They were
"Now it’s yours, " she said
There was nothing in her hands.
There was nothing in mine, although,
Okay, some of you are just shrugging this off as some
I guess it’s the easiest secret to
A.gift | B.message | C.purpose | D.question |
A.recommend | B.introduce | C.serve | D.offer |
A.learn | B.enjoy | C.need | D.seek |
A.bowl | B.spoon | C.plate | D.vegetable |
A.when | B.if | C.whether | D.although |
A.shared | B.gathered | C.recalled | D.regretted |
A.top | B.core | C.bottom | D.side |
A.solid | B.soft | C.ripe | D.big |
A.remove | B.weigh | C.cut | D.find |
A.talking | B.worrying | C.concerning | D.hesitating |
A.beautiful | B.grateful | C.sincere | D.serious |
A.family | B.business | C.diary | D.secret |
A.should | B.must | C.can | D.may |
A.waved | B.moved | C.signed | D.gestured |
A.hand | B.sell | C.send | D.require |
A.since | B.before | C.while | D.as |
A.frankly | B.heavily | C.skeptically | D.strangely |
A.trusted | B.cheated | C.saw | D.helped |
A.excellent | B.popular | C.easy | D.foolish |
A.keep | B.sell | C.discover | D.steal |
7 . (NEW YORK) A French tourist highly praised for rescuing a two-year-old girl in Manhattan said he didn’t think twice before diving into the freezing East River.
Tuesday’s Daily News said 29-year-old Julien Duret from France was the man who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday.
He lifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Seaport museum. He handed the girl to her father, David Anderson, who had dived in after him.
“I didn’t think at all,” Duret told the Daily News. “It happened very fast. I reacted very fast.”
Duret, an engineer on vacation, was walking with his girlfriend along the pier(码头) when he saw something falling into the water. He thought it was a doll, but realized it was a child when he approached the river. Immediately, he took off his coat and jumped into the water.
When he reached the girl, she appeared lifeless, he said. Fortunately, when she was out of the water, she opened her eyes.
Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera. An ambulance came later for her, said Duret, who was handed dry clothes from onlookers. Duret caught a taxi with his girlfriend shortly after.
The rescue happened on the day before he left for France. Duret said he didn’t realize his story of heroism had greatly moved New York until he was leaving the city the next morning.
“I don’t really think I’m a hero,” said Duret. “Anyone would do the same thing.”
1. Why was Duret in New York?A.To meet his girlfriend. | B.To spend his holiday. |
C.To work as an engineer. | D.To visit the Andersons. |
A.He was interviewed by a newspaper. |
B.He went to the hospital in the ambulance. |
C.He disappeared from the spot quickly. |
D.He asked his girlfriend for his dry clothes. |
A.Duret thought twice before he jumped into the cold water. |
B.Duret dived into the water before the girl’s father. |
C.The rescue happened on the day Duret left for France. |
D.Duret didn’t think he was brave enough to be a hero. |
A.A Careless Father | B.A Poor Girl |
C.Warm-hearted Onlookers | D.Brave Frenchman Found |
8 . A clinic in West Kalimantan, Indonesia, works to support the health of people and forests.
Kinari Webb is an American doctor who helped start the non-profit group that operates the clinic. The group is known as ASRI. Dr. Webb says most communities value the local forests, but illegal logging(伐木) was often their only way to earn money to pay for health care. "Villagers know that if they protect the forest, that’s good for their long-term well-being. But if they have no money to see a doctor, they have to do illegal logging," said Dr. Webb.
The clinic is in Sukadana, a village outside Gunung Palung National Park. Each month someone from ASRI visits the surrounding villages to see if they are actively logging or burning land within the park. Communities that do not take part in illegal logging pay about 40 percent less for health care than those that do. Also, the clinic uses a barter system. Patients can pay with things like handmade baskets, labor exchanges, young trees or fruit they grow.
Patients learn about environmental conservation as they wait to register at the clinic. Many of the 70 staff members also help communities learn about organic farming and other ways to earn money. In May, ASRI started a program to identify forest "guardians". These guardians work with the community to try to prevent illegal logging. One of the guardians says he entered the program because ASRI helped his son recover from tuberculosis(肺结核).
The clinic is small, but very busy. However, people did not trust the clinic at first. They wanted to go to the only hospital in the area. Yet its resources are limited and villagers often have to travel more than two hours to get there.
Now, people happily share stories about the clinic. Amelia’s mother is one of them. She started going there when her daughter was eight months old. She says the treatment is good. Dr. Webb smiled when she heard that.
Dr. Webb said: "Health care is an incredible key. And everyone everywhere around knows that we really care and that we are helping save their lives."
1. A barter system is a system in which ____.A.people trade by the exchange of goods |
B.patients can receive a free treatment |
C.customers pay the goods in cash |
D.trees are taken good care of |
A.treating the local patients |
B.protecting the forests |
C.teaching people about organic farming |
D.forcing the only hospital out of the area |
A.only a few people went to the clinic at the beginning |
B.the clinic is well equipped |
C.Amelia’s mother is not satisfied with the medical service |
D.the only hospital in the area is of poor service |