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10-11高二下·广东惠州·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者通过讲述自己经历的两件事向读者表明了这个道理——一句感谢的话,说起来并不难,但人们有时却懒得说、不屑说、不愿意说或者忘记说。殊不知,就是这样一声谢谢,送去的是尊重,得到的却是真情。

1 . Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents’ home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station (加油站) about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register (收款台), I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.

I took off , but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend’s. We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.

I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.

Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I’d left the lights on all day, and the battery (电池) was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership — a shop selling cars — was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.

“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?” I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said.

“Thank you” — two powerful words. They’re easy to say and mean so much.

1. The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City ________.
A.to visit a friend
B.to see his parents
C.to pay at the cash register
D.to have more gas for his car
2. The words “took off” underlined in Paragraph 2 mean “________”.
A.turned offB.moved offC.put upD.set up
3. What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?
A.He had it pulled back to the gas station.
B.The couple sent him a business card.
C.The couple offered to help him.
D.He called his friend for help.
4. The battery of the author’s car was dead because ________.
A.something went wrong with the lights
B.the meeting lasted a whole day
C.he forgot to turn off the lights
D.he drove too long a distance
5. By telling his own experiences, the author tries to show ________.
A.how to write a thank-you letter
B.how to deal with car problems
C.the kind-heartedness of older people
D.the importance of expressing thanks
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 较易(0.85) |
真题 名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了作者的求学励志故事。
2 . In the fall of 1985. I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. Twenty-one years later I am later I am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell.
My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college an the age of 65. She was the first in our family to reach that goal. But one year after I started college, she developed cancer. I made the choice to withdraw from college to care for her. It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait.
Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of adopt and biological children. In 1999, we adopted our first son. To lay eyes on him was fantastic---and very emotional. A year later came our second adopted boy. Then followed son No. 3. In 2003, I gave birth to another boy.
You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 81. Our home was a complete zoo---a joyous zoo. Not surprising, I never did make it back to college full-time. But I never gave up on the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That meant talking as few as one class each semester.
The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys. They often wanted me to stay home with them. There certainly were times I wanted to quit, But I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.
In 2007, I graduated from the University of North Carolina. It took me over 21 years to get my college degree!
I am not special, just single-minded. It always struck me that when you’re looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when you’re in the midst of it, it just seems normal. Everything you want won’t arrive in your life on one day. It’s a process. Remember;little steps add up to big dreams.
1. When the author went to Howard University, her dream was to be____.
A.a writer
B.a teacher
C.a judge
D.a doctor
2. Why did the author quit school in her second year of college?
A.She wanted to study by herself.
B.She fell in love and got married.
C.She suffered from a serious illness.
D.She decided to look after her grandma.
3. What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 4 and 5?
A.She was busy yet happy with her family life.
B.She ignored her guilty feeling for her sons.
C.She wanted to remain a full-time housewife.
D.She was too confused to make a correct choice.
4. What dose the author mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph?
A.Failure is the mother of success.
B.Little by little, one goes far.
C.Every coin has two sides.
D.Well begun, half done.
5. Which of the following can best describe the author?
A.Caring and determined.
B.Honest and responsible.
C.Ambitious and sensitive.
D.Innocent and single-minded.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲的是发生在纽约出租车上的一件事。作者乘坐的出租车在行驶过程中,一辆停在路边的汽车突然开动,超到了出租车前面。这差点导致一起车祸,然而,出租车司机并未责怪汽车司机,反而以礼相待。作者从此事中认识到,不应该太在意他人的抱怨和不满,做好自己的事情。
3 . 第三部分 阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The key to happiness is how quickly you can get back your focus on what’s important.

—Anonymous

Sixteen years ago I learned this lesson in the back of a New York City taxi cab. Here's what happened. I hopped in a taxi, and we took off for Grand Central Station. We were driving in the right lane when, all of a sudden, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his brakes, skidded, and missed the other car’s back end by just inches!

The driver of the other car, who almost caused a big accident, started yelling bad words at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. And I mean, he was friendly. So, I said, "Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital!" And this is when my taxi driver told me what I now call "The Law of the Garbage Truck."

Many people are like garbage (rubbish) trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointment. As their garbage piles up, they need a place to dump it. And if you let them, they'll dump it on you. When someone wants to dump on you, don't take it personally. You just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. You'll be happy with what you did.

I started thinking, how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and spread it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets? It was that day I said, "I'm not going to do anymore."

Successful people do not let Garbage Trucks take over their day. What about you? If you let more garbage trucks pass you by, you'll be happier. Life's too short to wake up in the morning with regrets. So, Love the people who treat you right. Forget about the ones who don't.

1. What happened one day when the author was taking a taxi?
A.The taxi almost hit another car.
B.The taxi driver was injured.
C.The author scolded the driver of the other car.
D.The author learned a lesson from the driver of the garbage truck.
2. How did the taxi driver respond to the behaviour of the driver of the black car?
A.He yelled back at the driver.
B.He sent the driver to the hospital.
C.He was friendly towards the driver.
D.He dumped some garbage in front of his car.
3. What does the taxi driver think of people according to Paragraph 3?
A.Many people like to drive garbage trucks.
B.Many people dump garbage wherever they like.
C.Many people are warm-hearted to make others happy.
D.Many people tend to be very much depressed.
4. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?
A.The author used to have a lot of garbage trucks.
B.The author used to complain a lot.
C.The author used to have a lot of money.
D.The author used to be a good manager.
5. According to the passage, what should you do if people “dump garbage” on you?
A.Ignore them and go on with our own work.
B.Try our best to persuade them not to do that again.
C.Tell them to dump the garbage in the right place.
D.Take over their work and carry the garbage to somewhere else.
2016-11-26更新 | 987次组卷 | 7卷引用:天津市新华中学2021-2022学年高三第5次统练英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个小顽童见到保罗的哥哥送给他一辆汽车,也希望自己能做一个那样的哥哥,从而表现出了这个小男孩对自己弟弟深深地爱。

4 . A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.

Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you nothing? Boy, I wish…” He hesitated.

Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He wished he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.

“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”

“Oh yes, I’d love that.”

After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”

Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.

He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (残疾) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.

“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it… Then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas window that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”

Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.

1. The street urchin was very surprised when __________.
A.he saw the shining car
B.Paul told him about the car
C.he was walking around the car
D.Paul received an expensive car
2. From the story we know that the urchin __________.
A.wished to give his brother a car
B.wished Paul’s brother to give him a car
C.wished Paul could be a brother like that
D.wished he could have a brother like Paul’s
3. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ______.
A.to show he had a rich friend
B.to show his neighbors the car
C.to let his brother ride in the car
D.to tell his brother about his wish
4. We can infer from the story that __________.
A.Paul couldn’t understand the urchin
B.the urchin’s wish came true in the end
C.the urchin wished to have a rich brother
D.the urchin had a deep love for his brother
5. The be title for the story probably is __________.
A.A Christmas PresentB.A Street Urchin
C.A Brother Like ThatD.An Unforgettable Ride
2016-11-26更新 | 270次组卷 | 5卷引用:天津市南开中学2023-2024学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约430词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
5 . That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.
As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away any possible robbers(抢劫犯). Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.
About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.
Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.
Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck(垃圾车) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.
It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.
1. How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?
A.Cold and sick.B.Lucky and hopeful.
C.Satisfied and cheerful.D.Disappointed and helpless.
2. From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy_____.
A.solving her problem at the bank
B.taking part in various city activities
C.learning acting in an evening school
D.preparing for the first night show
3. On her way home the writer_____.
A.lost her wallet unknowingly
B.was stopped by a garbage truck driver
C.was robbed of her wallet by a man with a knife
D.found some homeless people following her
4. In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?
A.Someone offered to take her back home.
B.A red-haired man came to see her.
C.She heard someone call her name.
D.Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.
5. From the text, we can infer that the writer_____.
A.would stop working at night
B.would stay on in San Francisco
C.would make friends with cleaners
D.would give up her job at the bank
2016-11-26更新 | 832次组卷 | 12卷引用:2015届天津和平区高三下学期第四次模拟考试英语试卷
2010·江苏·一模
完形填空(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章是一位老师描述了一个难以控制的男孩Billy,因为一只小狗Rocky对他的关爱而改变,变成乐观开朗,懂得关爱的男孩。说明爱的力量是无穷大的。
6 . 完形填空
Teaching second grade is always a challenge.Each student arrives at school with his own needs and difficulties.One year a student called Billy _______ me with his behavior as well as his academic requirements.He struggled daily with his _______ emotions and often became angry or violent.I knew that,to make _______ progress,his emotions needed controlling.
One _______ I tried to help Billy was to have him come directly into the classroom when he arrived at school.Billy’s mom would _______ me to alert (警告) me to a particularly emotional morning at home.Then,I would focus on _______ his anger and calming him down before the other students arrived.
One week our class was studying _______ .I thought one way to bring learning into the classroom was to bring my dog Rocky to school for the day.
That day began as normal.I was preparing activities focused on dog themes _______. I was told that Billy had a _______ morning at home and I might need to get him ____________ .As I was talking to his mom,Billy ____________ into the classroom.To Billy’s ____________ ,Rocky immediately ran up to his new ____________ ,wagging his tail and licking Billy’s face with doggy affection.Billy couldn’t ____________ Rocky’s charm (魅力) and began laughing as his anger melted away.
Throughout the day,Billy never left Rocky’s side,feeding him,being gentle with him and even ____________ the other students while Rocky was sleeping.
Billy was known for doing anything he could to avoid ____________ ,but on this day he found a good dog story,“Clifford’s Puppy Days,” and read it to Rocky.How ____________. I was at the sight of Billy reading happily!My little dog was able to ____________ Billy’s day from one of anger and frustration to one of laughter,gentleness and ____________ .
That day Rocky more than helped me with my ____________ ;he helped to change the life of a child! After that Billy’s behavior definitely improved.1.
A.challengedB.cheatedC.benefitedD.betrayed
2.
A.unforgettableB.uncontrollableC.unconsciousD.unfortunate
3.
A.physicalB.mentalC.academicD.authentic
4.
A.advantageB.agendaC.reasonD.way
5.
A.awakeB.callC.visitD.sign
6.
A.toleratingB.observingC.relievingD.ignoring
7.
A.emotionsB.petsC.botanyD.diet
8.
A.afterB.asC.whenD.before
9.
A.boringB.fantasticC.busyD.rough
10.
A.settledB.punishedC.treatedD.excited
11.
A.fledB.stormedC.joggedD.floated
12.
A.surpriseB.delightC.shameD.fear
13.
A.protectorB.trainerC.friendD.owner
14.
A.resistB.describeC.reduceD.forget
15.
A.educatingB.envyingC.comfortingD.quieting
16.
A.explodingB.readingC.arguingD.apologizing
17.
A.surprisedB.disappointedC.amusedD.confused
18.
A.urgeB.shortenC.transformD.expand
19.
A.admirationB.curiosityC.anxietyD.love
20.
A.familyB.teachingC.houseworkD.performance
2016-11-26更新 | 387次组卷 | 8卷引用:2022-2023高一下学期期末考试模拟预测卷1(天津专用)(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较易(0.85) |
真题
7 . It was the summer of 1965. DeLuca, then 17, visited Peter Buck, a family friend. Buck asked Deluca about his plans for the future. “I’m going to college, but I need a way to pay for it,” Deluca recalls saying. “Buck said, ‘you should open a sandwich shop.’ ”
That afternoon, they agreed to be partners. And they set a goal: to open 32 stores in ten years. After doing some research, Buck wrote a check for $ 1,000. DeLuca rented a storefront (店面) in Connecticut, and when they couldn’t cover their start-up costs, Buck kicked in another $1,000.
But business didn’t go smoothly as they expected. DeLuca says, “After six months, we were doing poorly, but we didn’t know how badly, because we didn’t have any financial controls.” All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs.
DeLuca was managing the store and going to the University of Bridgeport at the same time. Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York. They’d meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running. “We convinced ourselves to open a second store. We figured we could tell the public, ‘ We are so successful, we are opening a second store.’” And they did — in the spring of 1966. Still, it was a lot of learning by trial and error.
But the partners’ learn-as-you-go approach turned out to be their greatest strength. Every Friday, DeLuca would drive around and hand-deliver the checks to pay their suppliers. “It probably took me two and a half hours and it wasn’t necessary but as a result, the suppliers got to know me very well, and the personal relationships established really helped out,” DeLuca says.
And having a goal was also important. “There are so many problems that can get you down. You just have to keep working toward your goal,” DeLuca adds.
DeLuca ended up founding Subway Sandwich, the multi-million-dollar restaurant chain.
1. Deluca opened the first sandwich shop in order to _______.
A.support his familyB.pay for his college education
C.help his partner expand businessD.do some research
2. Which of the following is true of Buck?
A.He put money into the sandwich business.
B.He was a professor of business administration (管理).
C.He was studying at the University of Bridgeport.
D.He rented a storefront for DeLuca.
3. What can we learn about their first shop?
A.It stood at an unfavorable place.
B.It lowered the prices to promote sales.
C.It made no profits due to poor management.
D.It lacked control over the quality of sandwiches.
4. They decided to open a second store because they _______.
A.had enough money to do it
B.had succeeded in their business
C.wished to meet the increasing demand of customers
D.wanted to make believe that they were successful
5. What contributes most to their success according to the author?
A.Learning by trial and error.B.Making friends with suppliers.
C.Finding a good partner.D.Opening chain stores.
2016-11-26更新 | 734次组卷 | 10卷引用:2017届天津市红桥区高考第二次模拟英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般