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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。J.K. Rowling的书帮助一个单身父亲改善他和女儿的关系,他在Twitter上给J.K .Rowling留言表示感谢。

1 . J. K. Rowling frequently shows there is magic every day. Her Harry Potter series has helped people through times of stress and depression and she is always there to deliver wise words of encouragement.

She is one celebrity who is very active on Twitter. So when a single dad named Matt Burke sent her a message thanking her for the series, she noticed. Her series had helped strengthen his relationship with his 9­year­old daughter Bailey.

He included a link to his article titled Being a Broke Parent. He explained how he hadn’t found a level of financial stability that allowed him to pay bills on time and take his daughter on more activities and events. The family also doesn’t have the Internet or TV, which means there’s no “digital babysitter” and he has to rely on his own creative ways to bond with his daughter. Since he received the series, the main thing that has occupied them these days is reading books together.

Burke admits that he thought he was “too cool” for the books when they first came out and he was in his twenties, but he’s loving reading them now. “We switch off chapter by chapter reading them out loud,“Burke explains.” This not only allows her to get more used to reading aloud in front of someone, but it gets me directly involved in something she loves, and it gives me the chance to be very dramatic when I read my chapters and bring myself into the characters in the book, which has proven to be a ton of fun.”

After hearing Burke’s story, Rowling said how honored she was when Harry Potter was a part of his family’s life and offered Burke more books. Besides, people are also offering to send Burke more books as gifts. For Burke, this experience, far more than gifts, will be what he treasures.

1. Why did Burke thank J. K. Rowling according to the text?
A.She guided him how to write a good story.
B.She encouraged him when he was in trouble.
C.Her books helped him through times of confusion.
D.Her books helped him improve his bond with his daughter.
2. What is implied in Burke’s words in paragraph 4?
A.He has found it interesting to read the series.B.He was too old to understand the series better.
C.He has chosen a better way of reading the series.D.He hopes to play a role in the drama in the future.
3. Which word can best describe Burke’s experience according to the text?
A.Useless.B.Normal.C.Valuable.D.Boring.
4. What is the main idea of this text?
A.J. K. Rowling chooses to help improve kids’ health.
B.J. K. Rowling gives a magical gift to a single father.
C.J. K. Rowling has a deep influence on others’ growth.
D.Burke comes to know J. K. Rowling through her series.
2024-05-15更新 | 85次组卷 | 20卷引用:湖南省湘潭市第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

The old man turned away sadly with his eyes filled with tears. Poor Mr. Dev! Indra thought sympathetically. Another day went past and there was still no sign of his family. Indra wondered how children could be so heartless as to abandon a parent like this.

Indra recalled the day when the old man was admitted to her ward (病房). He was thin and delicate. He could not produce his identity card but he could remember the number. The hospital tried to contact his family using the phone number he gave them but it was in vain. He was treated for a lung infection and was now recovering. Soon, it would be time for him to be discharged (出院). Where would he go then? He did not look strong enough to look after himself. Indra threw down the file she was holding as anger rose within her.

“What’s the matter?” asked Poh, Indra’s colleague.

“I’m just upset about old Mr. Dev,” she replied. Poh nodded with understanding. She had been a nurse much longer than Indra. She had seen many cases of abandoned old people and she had learned to control her feelings.

“Don’t worry too much. The hospital will contact the welfare department. Mr. Dev will be placed in an old folks’ home,” Poh said and patted Indra’s arm comfortingly.

Indra sighed. “I know. It’s just that the old man really longs for his family to visit him. He cleans and tidies himself every morning and sits up to wait expectantly. You can see the eagerness in his eyes whenever the door opens. At the end of the day, he goes to sleep with tears in his eyes. You can feel the disappointment as he does. It makes me cry inside. I just could not bear it.”

Poh shook her head sadly, “He needs a miracle (奇迹).”


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Two days later, the doctor confirmed that Mr. Dev was fit enough to be discharged.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Just then a middle-aged woman appeared and cried out, “Dad”.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-04-21更新 | 157次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届湖南省湘潭市高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者五岁的时候试图飞起来,结果失败了,这次经历让作者对飞行的热情变成了对工程的深爱。作者开始在学术上挑战自己,试图解决影响现实世界的问题。作者也逐渐意识到五岁那次失败的经历让自己的好奇心得到了开发。

3 . As a child, I was crazy about flying. I spent hours watching birds fly, noting how the angle of their ________ affected their flight. I would then waste tons of fresh printer paper, much to the disappointment of my parents, to ________ various wing types by constructing paper airplanes.

One day, I decided to ________. I built a plane out of a wooden clothes rack, with plastic bags as parachutes. After being in the air for a second, the world came ________ around me as I fell onto the bed with pieces of wood flying everywhere.

As I grew older, my inner ________ to discover why produced a desire to solve problems, allowing my great ________ for flying to turn into a deep-seated love for engineering.

I began to ________ myself academically, taking the hardest STEM classes offered. I also elected to participate in my school's engineering path. ________, I sought to solve problems that affect the real world. Inspired by the ________ crisis in India, I ________ a new purification system that can purify water more efficiently and cost-effectively than conventional plants.

Working on the project, I saw the raw power of engineering — a/an________ idea gradually becoming reality. I was spending most of my days ________ the why behind things, while also discovering solutions to common problems.

Thirteen years have passed since that first flight, and I have yet to ________ the difficulty of physical human flight. My five-year-old self would have seen the crash as a huge ________. But the great curiosity that I found in myself that day is still with me. It has continued to push me to challenge myself to ________ ever more complex problems, absorbed in the promise and applicability of engineering.

1.
A.eyesB.wingsC.tailsD.heads
2.
A.take offB.make upC.put onD.test out
3.
A.jumpB.singC.floatD.fly
4.
A.runningB.burningC.crashingD.living
5.
A.doubtsB.painC.driveD.conflicts
6.
A.passionB.sympathyC.patienceD.praise
7.
A.convinceB.behaveC.relaxD.challenge
8.
A.By the wayB.Most of allC.In other wordsD.Strange enough
9.
A.riverB.waterC.energyD.identity
10.
A.developedB.changedC.advocatedD.informed
11.
A.abstractB.basicC.absurdD.main
12.
A.rememberingB.transportingC.questioningD.seeking
13.
A.announceB.reserveC.overcomeD.register
14.
A.eruptionB.failureC.honourD.enterprise
15.
A.recordB.collectC.addressD.accept
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文,美国玩具制作公司Mattel 以普通女性工作者为原型定制了独一无二的玩偶,并分享了她们的故事。

4 . On August 4, 2021, the US toymaker of Mattel showed the latest additions to the collection of Barbie Role Models series-custom, one-of-a-kind dolls modeled after six ordinary female workers. To shine a light on their efforts, Mattel is sharing their stories to inspire the next generation to take after these heroes and give back. The company does not plan on selling these dolls.

Amy O’Sullivan

Amy O'Sullivan is an emergency room nurse at Wyckoff Heights Medical Center in Brooklyn, New York. She treated Brooklyn’s first COVID-19 patient, survived a deadly attack of COVID-19 herself, and then returned to care for others.

Professor Sarah Gilbert

Professor Sarah Gilbert, a professor at the University of Oxford in England has been battling the pandemic(疫情) out of the public sight. Ms. Gilbert helped develop the Oxford/AstraZeneca COVID-l9 vaccine(疫苗), which has helped save the lives of millions of people worldwide.

Dr. Audrey Sue Cruz

Dr. Audrey Sue Cruz is the perfect role model for any young girl wishing to have a STEM career. The 31-year-old got a bachelor’s degree in Electrical Engineering before turning to a medical school. Sue Cruz has been on the front lines in both hospitals and clinics during the pandemic.

Dr. Kirby White

Dr. Kirby White, a doctor in the countryside of Australia, was honored for her work in providing frontline workers with protective gowns(长袍) during the pandemic. She started the movement, Gowns for Doctors, which attracted hundreds of local volunteers and companies to make thousands of re-usable gowns. They were given away to over 750 countryside medical clinics.

1. Why does the toymaker exhibit the dolls?
A.To collect donations.B.To develop the market.C.To inspire the youth.D.To create civilian heroes.
2. Which worker is working behind the scenes?
A.Sarah Gilbert.B.Kirby White.C.Amy O’Sullivan.D.Audrey Sue Cruz.
3. What do the four female workers have in common?
A.They are well-known for their work.B.They have courage against COVID-19.
C.They graduated from medical colleges.D.They devoted themselves to toy making.
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书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Out of a 13-year-old girl’s summer boredom, I put up a tent in our yard and intended to sleep in it. It was midnight and my dad had been asleep upstairs. A girl knocked on the front door, asking if she could use our phone to call her parents.

I watched her struggle to dial the numbers. After she dialed the wrong numbers several times, I offered to do that for her. But after I dialed several times, there still no people answered the phone. Looking at the girl, I said, “Want to sleep in my tent?” She hesitated for a while and agreed.

I accompanied her into the darkness of the yard, entered the tent, and turned my lantern on. She told me how she got here. She and her parents had a nice dinner. After dinner, she expressed she wanted a beautiful dress in a special style, but it was too expressive for her parents. They argued fiercely(激烈地)and she left in anger. She wandered alone aimlessly(漫无目的地)until she found herself on an unfamiliar road. Her cellphone was in her parent’s bag and she seemed to have got lost. She wiped her eyes with my pillow, looked at me sadly, and then said, “Why didn’t my parents buy that dress for me?”

I knew just nodding obviously couldn’t solve the problem. “Do you think your parents love you?” I asked. Hearing my questions, she nodded and said regretfully, “My parents always meet my request as far as possible. This is my fault to ask them to buy that dress which they can’t afford. ” At the time, my phone rang. It turned out her parents’ call. Her parents sounded very worried and said they would come very soon. Then, my dad walked down the stairs.


注意1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

I explained what had happened and he asked the girl, “Do you want that dress?”


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

At that time, her parents came.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-01-29更新 | 160次组卷 | 5卷引用:湖南省湘潭县2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
完形填空(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . Running for a Dream

I will never forget that November day. It was hotter than normal. This was the ______ my father and I had waited so long for, because we had been working towards this race for three years. Dozens of familiar faces from church and school flashed across my view. They had come for me. I saw worry and ______ on my father’s face. Then the race began!

For the first two and a half miles, I felt great. I had never before been so ready for something. The weeks leading up to the race were filled with controlled ______ and a strict diet. My friends hadn’t seen me in weeks, but they ______ the sacrifice (牺牲) required to make my dream a reality. As in all of my races, I didn’t ______ out in the front. I loved the pleasure of passing people as my strength overtook their premature (过早的) speed.

Then without warning, my strength began to decrease. Neck and neck with one of my greatest competitors, I could see the finish line. I had begun the final dash into ______ when my knees became weak and my legs gave way. Nothing I could do would make them ______ my weight.

I watched as runners rushed by me. Although I knew my dreams of victory were destroyed, I had to finish the race. However, my legs hurt badly. With all of the ______ left in me, I got on my hands and knees and crawled (爬), inch by inch, across the finish line. Voices, both foreign and_____ cheered me on. They gave me the courage to keep going until the very end.

The doctors were there in seconds, but my eyes searched the crowd for him. There was only one person I wanted to ______ to. I whispered, “I’m so sorry, Dad. I’m so sorry I ______ you.” He looked at me, saying, “You could never disappoint me. Sometimes these things just ______. All that matters is that you did your best.”

“But we worked so ______. What about our dream?” He reached over for my hand and said, “Don’t you know that you are my dream and it has come true?”

It wasn’t long before my running shoes were back on, marking a ______ path for my journey. I learned that all of the miles, the tears, the sweat, and the pain my dad and I experienced together were not for a ______. What I realized, though, was that to him, I was the greatest prize he had ever won.

1.
A.dayB.weatherC.resultD.dream
2.
A.coldnessB.astonishmentC.excitementD.amusement
3.
A.programsB.studiesC.instructionsD.practices
4.
A.understoodB.blamedC.fearedD.concerned
5.
A.lookB.startC.moveD.come
6.
A.reliefB.spiritC.pleasureD.glory
7.
A.giveB.feelC.holdD.add
8.
A.trustB.emotionC.strengthD.confidence
9.
A.loudB.familiarC.deepD.low
10.
A.referB.talkC.resultD.agree
11.
A.frightenedB.disturbedC.disappointedD.bored
12.
A.developB.changeC.followD.happen
13.
A.lateB.hardC.closelyD.quickly
14.
A.newB.nearC.farD.narrow
15.
A.wishB.dutyC.titleD.race
2021-09-13更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省湘潭市第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . Mikah Frye, a 9-year-old boy, was walking down the streets with his grandmother discussing Christmas gifts when he saw some homeless people struggling to stay warm in the cold night. Then he was thinking about a way to help the homeless to spend a warm Christmas.

That thought stayed in Mikah Frye’s mind and when he reached home, Mikah informed his parents not to buy the Microsoft XBox gaming device he had asked for earlier. Mikah realized that by not buying the $300 device, he could instead donate over 30 blankets to the homeless. He knew how much it meant to be warm in the cold holiday season.

Three years ago, Mikah and his parents were the ones living in a homeless shelter. Having suffered a financial crisis, they too had lost their house, not knowing where their next meal would come from and sharing a blanket every night. Mikah was six years old then but he remembered what it was like to have to give back that precious blanket every morning.

Reaching out to the emergency shelter programme that looked after them 3 years ago, the family donated 60 blankets in the end, each with a personalized message of hope in Mikah’s handwriting stating: “They gave me a blanket, but I had to leave it. That’s why I want you to have your own blanket. Today, I live in my own house, and someday you will too. Your friend, Mikah.”

The homeless people at the shelter may not have been able to give Mikah a Christmas gift in return but his gesture was noted by the billion dollar company Microsoft who made sure that Mikah was fooled into visiting their store so that Santa Claus could personally deliver an XBox from the company to him as a reward for making the top of “Santa’s list of nice boys” that year.

1. Why did Mikah give up his Christmas gift?
A.The device was out of date.B.His parents had a tight budget.
C.He wanted to spend a warm Christmas.D.He decided to do something charitable.
2. What made Mikah have a better understanding of the situation of the homeless?
A.His own experience.B.His parents’ education.
C.His visiting to the emergency shelter.D.The cold weather during the holiday season.
3. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?
A.The homeless gave Mikah a gift in return.
B.He finally got the gift he wanted on Christmas.
C.The company Microsoft fooled Mikah into buying an Xbox.
D.Mikah wrote a thank-you note to the emergency shelter he lived in.
4. What might be the best title for the text?
A.Mikah’s Precious Christmas Gift
B.Mikah’s Giving Warmth on Christmas
C.Microsoft Rewarded Nice Boys on Santa’s List
D.The Homeless Needed Blankets on a Cold Christmas
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . On my third birthday, we moved to this neighborhood. Arlene and her husband, Bill, lived next door, who had no children. There weren't any_______my age nearby, so I mostly played in the yard alone. Arlene and Bill spent a lot of time working in the _______, and I was always talking to them from our yard. They were never tired of listening to me. I think what _______ me to them is that I also think they saw a lot of themselves in me — we were all lonely kids. It was a wonderful _______.

When I was about five, I had an idea _______ I took Bill and Arlene into our family as my grandparents. My parents made the _______ that I should ask them directly and so I did. They started crying and _______ accepted. It is truly wonderful for a child _______ her love and adults being so overjoyed to accept it. Every child in this world _______ enthusiastically repaid love.

From the day I accepted them, I called Bill and Arlene Grandpa and Grandma and my parents called them Mom and Dad. Over the years, Bill and Arlene ________ me in all my dreams. They encouraged me to ________ college, even though I didn't have the money to go. And when I was ________ to a university, they presented me with their savings. They told me they’d been ________ money since the day I called them grandparents. Four years later, I ________ and now work as an official.

Arlene passed away in 2013. Bill told me that Arlene thought the greatest ________ of her life was me, her granddaughter.

1.
A.relativesB.friendsC.classmatesD.kids
2.
A.farmB.factoryC.gardenD.office
3.
A.introducedB.urgedC.leftD.drew
4.
A.occasionB.connectionC.performanceD.conversation
5.
A.if onlyB.even ifC.as thoughD.how come
6.
A.changeB.ruleC.proposalD.mistake
7.
A.modestlyB.honestlyC.emotionallyD.peacefully
8.
A.offeringB.concerningC.obtainingD.managing
9.
A.presentsB.deservesC.deniesD.demands
10.
A.supportedB.impressedC.comfortedD.persuaded
11.
A.apply forB.move toC.give upD.look into
12.
A.usedB.admittedC.knownD.limited
13.
A.handing outB.turning inC.taking overD.putting away
14.
A.graduatedB.regrettedC.quittedD.hesitated
15.
A.discriminationB.achievementC.responsibilityD.happiness
2021-01-06更新 | 395次组卷 | 7卷引用:2021届湖南省湘潭第一中学高三上学期英语期末试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The driver, Zhang Sai, hesitated outside     1     apartment building in Wuhan, the central Chinese city at the heart of the coronavirus outbreak. He     2     (order) not to take food to customers’ doors in order to minimize the risk of     3     (infect).

But the woman on the phone was begging, he recalled. The food was for her mother,     4     couldn’t go down to meet him. Mr. Zhang finally agreed. He would drop off the order and rush away.     5     he placed the bag on the floor, Mr. Zhang said, the door opened.     6     (Frighten), he rushed away. Without thinking, he pressed the elevator button with his finger, touching a surface he feared could transmit the virus.

That was how Mr. Zhang, 32, found     7     (he) speeding back to his delivery station with one finger     8     (hold) high in the air, careful not to touch the rest of his hand.

For many people in China, delivery drivers like Mr. Zhang     9     (be) the only connection to the outside world. Once a common but invisible presence on the streets of nearly every Chinese city, the drivers are now being praised     10     heroes.

2020-06-06更新 | 73次组卷 | 2卷引用:2020届湖南省湘潭县一中高三5月模拟英语试题

10 . It was a painful time for me, for I suffered from an illness and might never be able to have a child. As my 40th birthday approached, I began, for the first time, to notice babies and their happy, smiling mothers wherever I went.

One night, I came to a cafe to kill the boring time. An elegantly dressed, sightly older woman was seated next to me.

“Would you like to see a picture of my daughter?” she asked me, handing me a photo of a smiling Chinese girl. The child was about seven years old and was wearing a Snow White costume. That's Melanie, now in the first grade," she said. I could hear the motherly pride in her voice. “She's pretty,” I said. "I love her costume." The woman explained that she felt strongly about teaching her daughter about Chinese customs and maintaining ties to her shoes. “What made you decide to adopt her?" I asked. "I didn't want work to be my whole life," she said.

I'm not sure if she saw the tears in my eyes as I replied, I don't either, but I'm afraid it's too late." I was 51 when I adopted Melanie, she said. "And it's the most rewarding, exciting thing I've ever done."

When my husband and I returned from China with our nine-month-old daughter, Madeline, in November 2017, Jill was one of the first people I e-mailed. I did it!" I wrote. “I’m a mother and she's beautiful"

“Congratulations,” she wrote back. We recently reconnected on Facebook, and I told her, “You changed my life.”

1. What can be inferred from Paragraph 1?
A.The author regretted her marrying too early.
B.The author was recovering from a serious disease.
C.The author didn't have a child of her own due to some illness.
D.The author had been eager to be a happy mother for a long time.
2. Which words can best describe Jill according to Paragraph 3?
A.Elegant and generous.B.Caring and considerate.
C.Friendly and determined.D.Practical and independent.
3. What can we learn about the author from the text?
A.She wouldn't devote her whole life simply to work.
B.She appreciated the picture drawn by Melanie.
C.Her husband was against her adopting.
D.Her dream was eventually realized in the company of Jill.
4. What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
A.To stress the influence of the kindness.
B.To show us the hidden beauty in our world.
C.To call on us to adopt more homeless children.
D.To share her meaningful adoption story with us.
共计 平均难度:一般