1 . With the holidays approaching, I sit down at my kitchen table to begin addressing holiday greeting cards.
In front of me are neatly organized piles: red and green cards with shining trees, white envelopes, various colored pens and books of postage stamps. Everything is in place to begin when I’m interrupted by a judgemental “What is that?” from my youngest daughter, Charlotte. Her eyes have just landed on my rather time-worn address book.
My address book is close to 40 years old. Its faded cover was once quite lovely, but now it is crisscrossed with tape (缠满了胶带) , and an elastic band (橡皮筋) just about keeps the bits and pieces of paper together, which are trying their best to escape confinement (束缚) .
“You still use that old thing. You know there are apps for that?”. Charlotte continues.
Written’ on these pages are the names of people who were once important in my life. This includes the names of old friends and contacts for employers and past neighbors. There are people, I came across for a short while and then never saw again, such as a guy who was cycling across Canada to raise. funds for cancer research. And, of course, there are lots and lots of family, contacts.
When I flip through the pages, I wonder what has become of many of the people—I refuse to scratch out any names (even if they have died) . All of these people were once important in. my life, but many of them have been lost to time.
My internal musings finish, I return to the present and respond to my daughter, “Yeah, darling, I know. Why don’t you show me an app to improve this mess sometime?”
“All right, Mom. Maybe next week.”
Just as I thought, she’s already moved on. It’s a good thing I have my contacts down on paper. And no matter what, I will always treasure this old, dog-eared address book as a way to remind me of who I was and the people who shaped who I’ve become.
1. What is the condition of the author’s address book?A.Old but neat. | B.Colorful but loose. |
C.Worn-out and taped together. | D.Messy and disorganized. |
A.She is thankful for it. | B.She is open to it. |
C.She is confused about it. | D.She is uninterested in it. |
A.It might be unreliable. | B.It’s a valuable memory of her past. |
C.It’s too old and worthless. | D.It needs to be digitalized. |
A.Daughter’s Gift | B.My Day Online |
C.A World of Digital Distraction | D.Faded Outside, Rich Inside |
2 . I used to be worried about what I should buy my dad for Father’s Day. I’d
Those years it was usually months after Father’s Day that my dad
We should
If, however, your mind is still set on getting a(n)
Many people may no longer have a(n)
A.search | B.design | C.record | D.restore |
A.time | B.luck | C.courage | D.patience |
A.poor | B.naughty | C.innocent | D.ambitious |
A.gifts | B.chances | C.promises | D.hopes |
A.sent | B.offered | C.received | D.shared |
A.purchased | B.needed | C.deserved | D.ignored |
A.instead | B.therefore | C.however | D.lastly |
A.refer to | B.put off | C.give up | D.focus on |
A.count | B.love | C.tolerate | D.avoid |
A.wrap | B.discover | C.imagine | D.touch |
A.strange | B.flexible | C.expensive | D.actual |
A.repaired | B.unfolded | C.exchanged | D.updated |
A.waste | B.run | C.quit | D.lose |
A.hold | B.watch | C.wait | D.worry |
A.simply | B.partly | C.gradually | D.completely |
A.reward | B.reserve | C.replace | D.save |
A.relationship | B.experiment | C.exploration | D.explanation |
A.duty | B.right | C.shame | D.challenge |
A.pass down | B.make up for | C.catch up with | D.bring back |
A.Admire | B.Observe | C.Support | D.Forget |
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I was waiting at the train station with a friend when a man was asked to borrow my phone. He was in a hurry and seemed disappointedly. He then called his family or said he had spent all his cashes on a wrong ticket. The train station wouldn’t let him change it, what left him at a loss. We talked for a while and I ended up giving him $20 buy a new ticket.
My friend said he hoped the man was telling a truth. In my view, it’s common to be a little sceptical about how the man’s story was real. Anyway, offering him $20 to get himself out of trouble feeling like the right thing to do at that moment.
4 . In my work as a teacher in a vocational school over here in Germany, some of my classes are filled with students of different nationalities. More often than not, I will have a few students in the class whose
In the past, I took them aside and gave them
During the last few weeks, I
I do not get any
Good integration is so
A.fear | B.sight | C.command | D.memory |
A.injured | B.relaxed | C.frightened | D.lived |
A.check on | B.carry out | C.star in | D.pick over |
A.turn | B.accept | C.give | D.attain |
A.tips | B.scores | C.facts | D.arguments |
A.barriers | B.skills | C.teachings | D.policies |
A.drive | B.appoint | C.surf | D.integrate |
A.put | B.laid | C.took | D.set |
A.improve | B.consider | C.accept | D.escape |
A.intervening | B.attending | C.distracting | D.alleviating |
A.still | B.otherwise | C.even | D.yet |
A.accurate | B.desperate | C.eventual | D.valuable |
A.freedom | B.gesture | C.bond | D.energy |
A.extra | B.average | C.satisfying | D.appealing |
A.demonstrated | B.dominated | C.followed | D.sacrificed |
A.youngsters | B.ambassadors | C.narrators | D.servants |
A.excited | B.definite | C.likely | D.undoubted |
A.incredible | B.important | C.funny | D.intelligent |
A.share | B.enrich | C.gain | D.estimate |
A.ruin | B.quit | C.spread | D.overcome |
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
On my way to my office, I saw a man listening to music on his phones. He was standing by a pet store. He looked lose in thought as he listened to the soft music. I was looking into the distance as if watch old memories being projected onto the wall in front of him.
As I walked by, I looked back but smiled, saying, “Such the beautiful music!” Sudden everything changed. His face lit up with the biggest and happiest smile! He says, “Thank you!” We both smiled. There are so much kindness in a shared smile! I smiled all the way work!
6 . Katie Ortman Doble suffered from a rare form of cancer. Doctors said she had 16 months to
So Katie flew to New York to see if she would
As she
“It was just one of those moments in life when somebody
A.cry | B.stop | C.live | D.rest |
A.nervous | B.able | C.curious | D.proud |
A.save | B.ruin | C.end | D.cost |
A.pay | B.work | C.stay | D.qualify |
A.Actually | B.Finally | C.Obviously | D.Unfortunately |
A.job | B.contest | C.school | D.treatment |
A.discouraging | B.missing | C.astonishing | D.confusing |
A.hard | B.boring | C.pleasant | D.hot |
A.drink | B.crisis | C.hug | D.field |
A.ran | B.wrote | C.slept | D.sat |
A.adapted to | B.gave up | C.longed for | D.got through |
A.saw | B.remembered | C.accompanied | D.believed |
A.shaking | B.laying | C.raising | D.nodding |
A.forbade | B.begged | C.asked | D.warned |
A.doctor | B.father | C.girl | D.mom |
A.tears | B.stars | C.fear | D.pity |
A.no | B.yes | C.goodbye | D.hello |
A.spoke up | B.checked in | C.showed up | D.went away |
A.disliked | B.owned | C.afforded | D.needed |
A.cancer | B.debt | C.duty | D.admission |
7 . Someone wise once said that there's no wrong time to learn. There's nothing more
Minnie Payne, a 90-year-old woman,
Payne wasn't born into a family of intellectuals. She
According to Payne, her education wasn't an
"Payne was
A.frightening | B.contradictory | C.inspiring | D.joyful |
A.excitement | B.attention | C.service | D.encouragement |
A.agreed | B.happened | C.promised | D.decided |
A.Realizing | B.Hoping | C.Revealing | D.Remembering |
A.tallest | B.smartest | C.oldest | D.best |
A.purposes | B.coursework | C.challenges | D.exploration |
A.ended up | B.turned out | C.came out | D.grew up |
A.beginnings | B.personalities | C.strengths | D.requirements |
A.improve | B.express | C.simplify | D.identify |
A.reputation | B.environment | C.education | D.difference |
A.sympathy | B.knowledge | C.wealth | D.rescue |
A.application | B.demand | C.preparation | D.thirst |
A.important | B.extreme | C.obvious | D.especial |
A.platform | B.trend | C.poverty | D.direction |
A.traditionally | B.exactly | C.particularly | D.roughly |
A.believe | B.transport | C.accompany | D.push |
A.failed | B.struggled | C.longed | D.declined |
A.addicted | B.exposed | C.committed | D.attached |
A.lost | B.desired | C.supported | D.acquired |
A.monitors | B.replaces | C.changes | D.proves |
8 . It was at the midnight. I had just gone to bed, a bit drunk after
Our town was on the bank of the Ahr River, and it had been raining heavily that week; there were flood warnings for nearby areas, but not where I was. I
As I drifted off to sleep, I was
Any
The following day, the
A.congratulating | B.celebrating | C.broadcasting | D.applauding |
A.even | B.already | C.yet | D.still |
A.laughed at | B.approved of | C.stared at | D.accused of |
A.take a risk | B.make a fortune | C.make a bet | D.take a guess |
A.annoyed | B.awakened | C.affected | D.attacked |
A.bent | B.sought | C.swung | D.hung |
A.feet | B.knees | C.waist | D.chest |
A.slid | B.wandered | C.hurried | D.skipped |
A.wall | B.fence | C.sandbags | D.barriers |
A.excuses | B.causes | C.consequences | D.effects |
A.escape | B.direction | C.help | D.passion |
A.forwards | B.backwards | C.downstairs | D.upstairs |
A.before long | B.every time | C.as soon as | D.any time |
A.observed | B.experienced | C.searched | D.examined |
A.gap | B.glimpse | C.blank | D.distance |
A.jump | B.ride | C.squeeze | D.pull |
A.safety | B.health | C.actuality | D.motivation |
A.Since | B.If | C.After | D.Before |
A.harmful | B.fearful | C.stressful | D.powerful |
A.What’s more | B.Worst of all | C.In contrast | D.In any case |
9 . Having repeatedly heard “good manners”, do you really understand what the basic elements of good manners are? Certainly, a strong sense of justice is one — (from this angle) politeness is often
Another element of politeness is empathy, a (an)
Last but not least, the ability to treat all people
A.anything | B.nothing | C.something | D.everything |
A.driving | B.running | C.riding | D.walking |
A.Ahead | B.Before | C.Behind | D.After |
A.ash | B.smoke | C.steam | D.dust |
A.cleaner | B.flatter | C.wider | D.straighter |
A.Consuming | B.Finding | C.Guessing | D.Confirming |
A.do away with | B.put up with | C.catch up with | D.go on with |
A.quality | B.personality | C.behavior | D.technique |
A.reduce | B.accept | C.remove | D.understand |
A.dining | B.begging | C.working | D.performing |
A.Otherwise | B.However | C.Therefore | D.Meanwhile |
A.legs | B.heart | C.mouth | D.fingers |
A.sat down | B.took a look | C.turned around | D.thought twice |
A.watched | B.checked | C.covered | D.tightened |
A.seemed | B.pretended | C.promised | D.happened |
A.Luckily | B.Happily | C.Finally | D.Sadly |
A.tried | B.failed | C.meant | D.managed |
A.nicely | B.alike | C.warmly | D.happily |
A.Ever | B.Specially | C.Especially | D.Even |
A.politeness | B.manner | C.elements | D.empathy |
10 . In 1959, Handler changed how toy dolls were made when she introduced “Barbie” to the world. With her mature figure, Barbie was one of the first “grown-up” dolls to hit the retail market.
Handler wanted to create a toy that was different from the baby dolls that dominated little girls’ toy boxes. She wanted a doll that girls could project their future dreams upon and allowed for limitless clothing and career choices. Inspired by paper dolls of the time, Handler, to much disagreement, made sure Barbie had the body of a grown woman.
“My own philosophy of Barbie,” Handler wrote in her autobiography, “was that through the doll, the little girl could be anything she wanted to be. Barbie always represented the fact that a woman had choices.”
There’s even a Barbie for cancer patients — Brave Barbie — a partnership between Mattel and CureSearch that sends a bald (光头的) Barbie to families affected by cancer. “Gifting my daughter a Barbie who suffered from cancer was tremendous,” Michelle, a cancer survivor said, “We would play with that Barbie together and I’d heartbreakingly watch her pretend to take the doll to the hospital for chemo (化疗), or place its long wig on top of its head and tell the doll ‘It’s time to be beautiful again.’”
Bald Barbie was super brave and went on awesome adventures after chemo. Sometimes she felt sick and needed to sleep, but would feel much better after a rest. Bald Barbie always beat the cancer and went on to live a long and happy life with her family. That Barbie became so much more than a plastic doll — she was a means of communication and a coping mechanism during an extremely distressing time for little families.
1. Why did Handler create Barbie?A.To make a hit in the retail market. | B.To appeal to girls with her diverse outfits. |
C.To do a project on women’s career choices. | D.To inspire girls to make choices as they wish. |
A.Sad yet comforted. | B.Envious yet proud. |
C.Overwhelmed and ashamed. | D.Heartbroken and regretful. |
A.A reliable emotional support. | B.A glue for broken relationships. |
C.An effective practical treatment. | D.A secret medium of negotiation. |
A.A medical journal. | B.A charity brochure. |
C.A financial report. | D.A story collection. |