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文章大意:本文为记叙文。文章中有一个年轻人想搞恶作剧,他把在地里干活的穷人的鞋子藏起来,看他会什么反应。但和他在一起的教授劝阻了他,相反让他给穷人鞋子里放了两枚硬币。结果穷人特别感动,跪下向上帝感恩。年轻人通过这件事知道了“小小的善举会给别人带来巨大的快乐”这句话的真谛。

1 . One day, a college student was taking a walk with a professor. As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying in the path. They supposed the shoes belonged to a poor man who was employed in a field close by and who had nearly finished his day’s work.

The student turned to the professor, saying, “Let’s play a trick on him: we can hide his shoes, and hide ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his confusion when he cannot find them”.

“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor. But you are rich, and may give yourself much greater pleasure by helping the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we hide ourselves and watch how the discovery will affect him.”

The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by. The poor man soon finished his work, and walked across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes. While putting on his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes, feeling something hard. He bent down to feel what it was, and found the coin. Astonishment and wonder were seen on his face.

He fixed his eyes on the coin, turned it round, and looked at it again and again. He then looked on all sides, but no person was seen. He put the money into his pocket, and continued to put on the other shoe, but his surprise was doubled on finding the other coin. His feelings overcame him. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and cried a sincere thanksgiving, in which he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. He said the timely help, from some unknown hand, would save them from dying.

The student stood there, deeply affected, and his eyes filled with tears. “Now,” said the professor, “aren’t you much more pleased to do that than to play your intended trick?”

The student replied, “You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget.”

1. The student wanted to play a trick on the poor man to ______.
A.find the truthB.show his wisdomC.teach him a lessonD.amuse himself
2. After finding the two coins, the man felt ______.
A.interestedB.thankfulC.peacefulD.helpless
3. We can know from the passage that the professor is ______.
A.humorousB.richC.wiseD.serious
4. What does the story intend to tell us?
A.God helps those who help themselves.B.Where there is a will, there is a way.
C.A small act of kindness brings great joy.D.Actions speak louder than words.
2024-05-18更新 | 73次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市怀柔区第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了家境贫困的戴尔在上大学期间因为各种困难而变得越来越自卑,于是母亲建议他参加辩论队,在众人面前演讲让他重获自信。

2 . It was a need that he first _____ back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg. To get an education, he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was poor. His dad couldn’t afford the _____ at college, so Dale had’ to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. Study had to be done between his farm-work routines. He stopped taking part in many school activities because he didn’t have the time or the _____. He had only one good suit. He tried for the football team, but the coach turned him down for being too light. During this period, Dale was slowly _____ an inferiority complex (自卑感) which his mother knew could _____ him from achieving his real potential. She suggested that Dale join the debating team, believing that _____ in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.

Dale took his mother’s advice, tried desperately and after several attempts_____ made it. This proved to be a _____ point in his life. Speaking before groups did help him gain the confidence he needed. And his hard work paid off. By the time Dale was a senior, he had won every top _____ in speech. Now other students were coming to him for coaching and later they, in turn, were winning contests.

Out of this early struggle to overcome his feelings of inferiority, Dale came to understand that the ability to ______ an idea to an audience builds a person’s confidence. And, with it, Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do and so could others.

1.
A.wantedB.filledC.recognizedD.supplied
2.
A.teachingB.boardC.equipmentD.training
3.
A.ideaB.interestC.talentD.clothes
4.
A.gainingB.achievingC.seekingD.developing
5.
A.preventB.protectC.saveD.free
6.
A.presenceB.potentialC.patienceD.practice
7.
A.hopefullyB.certainlyC.eventuallyD.naturally
8.
A.keyB.turningC.breakingD.basic
9.
A.honorB.workC.praiseD.race
10.
A.stressB.expressC.battleD.advance
2024-05-14更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市日坛中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者陪同父亲飞行以后,发现有人陪伴会让老人的旅行更容易更快乐。

3 . It’s said that you don’t know a man until you walk a mile in his shoes. And you also don’t know what it’s like for older people to travel until you accompany one on a trip.

After flying with my elderly father from Washington, D.C., to L.A. in July, I began to realize that a companion has important tasks that can make a journey easier for older people. Most of the tips have to do with flying, such as packing snacks, putting medicines in carry-ons and taking a light blanket, which was invaluable to my father because he tended to get cold.

I booked nonstop tickets on JetBlue to avoid tiring, confusing connections, and we flew directly into small, manageable Long Beach Airport. Even though my father could walk, I arranged with the airline for wheelchair assistance, which meant we got on board first.

When I took him back to the airport for his return flight to Washington, I got permission from JetBlue to wait with him at the gate instead of saying goodbye at the security checkpoint. I wished he’d had a first-class seat and access to a comfortable airline club. Better yet, I wish I had flown with him both ways. As I watched the attendant wheel him to the lift that took him from the tarmac (飞机跑道) to the plane, I felt like an anxious mom sending her child to school for the first time.

Things can go wrong on a plane trip. And then there is the horrifying story about Joe and Margie Dabney, who flew from Indianapolis to LAX in December. When they landed at Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport, a wheelchair attendant met them to help with a connection. But somehow Margie, who had Alzheimer’s disease, disappeared.

I didn’t need to worry about my father wandering away; at 82, his mind was sharper than mine. But his hearing was poor, so I worried about what would happen if he missed an important announcement. Fortunately, everything went just fine. Careful planning made the trip successful.

Next time I travel with a senior, I’ll know better. I hope there will be a next time.

1. What can we learn about the author from the passage?
A.He advised his father to join in the club.
B.He booked a first class return flight for his father.
C.He bought some medicine for his father at the airport.
D.He flew with his father from Washington D.C. to L.A.
2. The author felt anxious when he ________.
A.saw his father off at the airportB.reached the Long Beach airport
C.missed the airport announcementD.said goodbye at the security checkpoint
3. According to the author’s experience, we know that ________.
A.taking a trip does great good to seniors
B.it is a pleasant experience to travel with seniors
C.to have a long journey with seniors is unpractical
D.a good arrangement ensures seniors to take a nice trip
2024-05-02更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市第八十中学2023-2024学年高二3月月考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者去拜访朋友,但因徒步旅行路途遥远、交通不便,第一天不能到达目的地,就在作者思考在哪儿过夜的时候,一位好心的长者将作者带回家并热情款待,作者第二天再次踏上旅程的故事。

4 . The Happy Hitchhiker (徒步者)

Several years ago, I decided to visit my best friend, who lived in Napier. _________ I was short of money, hitchhiking was the only way to go. Carrying a small bag on my back, I set off on a sunny morning, and soon I got lifts. I enjoyed the conversation with the drivers, and was _________ enough to have made some distance before it got dark.

As I walked along a tree-lined country road, I _________ where I would spend the night. It was summer and the weather was warm so I thought I could sleep under a tree. An elderly gentleman came up and asked me where I was _________. I told him that I was hoping to get to the next town, “Op-o-tiki”.

He laughed and asked if I _________ “Opotiki”. Being English, I was not familiar with the correct pronunciation and replied that I did. “It’s still a long way. You won’t get there before dark,” he said. “So come with me and we will put you up for the _________ .”

Opotiki was a further 25 km away, so I _________ him to a comfortable, warm house nearby. He introduced me to his wife who was preparing dinner. They invited me to have a nice cup of tea, and even a hearty beef casserole (砂锅).

After dinner we all _________ for a while about where I was from and how I was finding the town, and then I was shown to my room. My host was a retired sea captain, and he told me that he was used to being up early and would wake me up. I had a very comfortable night’s sleep.

The next morning I woke to a cup of tea and a nice hot breakfast. I thanked them for their care, when the lady handed me a sandwich saying that it should _________ me going until I reached Opotiki. We had a laugh and said goodbye with each other. I have never forgotten their amazing __________ .

1.
A.WhetherB.OnceC.BecauseD.Although
2.
A.braveB.funnyC.luckyD.clever
3.
A.supposedB.explainedC.discoveredD.wondered
4.
A.blockedB.headedC.pointedD.expected
5.
A.namedB.leftC.meantD.passed
6.
A.roadB.weatherC.townD.night
7.
A.followedB.directedC.invitedD.promised
8.
A.lookedB.chattedC.waitedD.guessed
9.
A.keepB.joinC.mindD.stop
10.
A.intelligenceB.eagernessC.honestyD.kindness
2024-04-29更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市第八十中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
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语法填空-短文语填(约90词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述Sue来到Johnsy房间画画,试图安慰生病的Johnsy的故事。
5 . 在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Sue took some paper and a pen into Johnsy’s room and began a pen drawing, in an attempt     1     (raise) Johnsy’s spirits. Johnsy’s eyes were open, but they weren’t watching her. Instead, she stared     2     the window and     3     (count) backwards: “Ten, nine, eight, seven...”

“What are you counting, dear?” asked Sue. “They     4     (fall) faster now,” replied Johnsy. “Three days ago there were almost a hundred. But now it’s easy. There are only five left now. Five leaves on the ivy vine. When the last one falls, I must go, too. Didn’t the doctor tell you?”

2024-04-05更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市第八十中学2023-2024学年高二3月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文讲的是一个小男孩在暴风雪中迷路,他不畏艰难,利用在电视中学到的野外生存知识逃脱困境的故事。

6 . The Boy Made it!

One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept in to the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn’t have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.

Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all of the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.

He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn’t, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.

Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.

By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could — he huddled (蜷缩) in his cave and slept.

The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.

Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls’ survival show Man vs. Wild. That’s where he learned the tips that saved his life, In each episode (一期节目) of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.

When Grylls heard about Nichola’s amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.

1. What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?
A.He got lost.B.He hurt his eyes.
C.He broke his skis.D.He caught a cold.
2. How did Nicholas keep himself warm?
A.He found a shelter.B.He kept on skiing.
C.He built a snow cave.D.He lighted some branches.
3. On Tuesday, Nicholas ______.
A.stayed where he wasB.was saved by a searcher
C.got stuck in the snowD.returned to his shelter safely
4. Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he ______.
A.was very hard-workingB.created some tips for survival
C.watched Grylls’ TV program regularlyD.did the right things in the dangerous situation
语法填空-短文语填(约90词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了身患残疾的Tanni通过不懈的努力和坚持,最终实现了参加伦敦轮椅马拉松并获得冠军的梦想。
7 . 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词, 在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Tanni was born with an illness,     1     made her unable to move her muscles normally. Tanni was interested     2     sports, but when she was growing up she didn’t see many disabled athletes on television. Then several years later, while watching the London wheelchair marathon, she saw an athlete she knew. She dreamed that she would be on the starting line, competing in the marathon too. Finally, her dream     3     (come) true. She was not only on the starting line, but also the winner at the finish line. Tanni believes you’ll never know     4     you can do unless you try.

2024-03-29更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市顺义区顺义第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约70词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。吉姆在给妻子黛拉买礼物。第二天就是圣诞节了。每周只有20美元的收入,这对夫妇的生活很艰难,但吉姆想给黛拉买一件完美的礼物。他想起了百老汇大街上一家商店橱窗里展出的那套漂亮的梳子。黛拉一直想要这些梳子。明天,吉姆决定要让黛拉的梦想成真。
8 . 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Jim was shopping for a gift for his wife Della. The next day would be Christmas. With an income of twenty dollars per week, life was hard for the couple,     1     Jim wanted to buy a perfect gift for Della. He thought of the beautiful set of combs on show in one of the shop     2     (window) on Broadway. Della had wanted those combs for so long. Tomorrow, Jim decided he     3     (make) Della's dream come true.

2024-03-29更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市顺义区顺义第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在餐馆吃饭时,一对老夫妇看到我们一家人吃饭聊天而不是看电子设备,因而替我们结了账,我们准备把这种做法延续下去,下次看到一家人在餐馆吃饭而不看任何电子设备时,我们也会替他们结账。

9 . Table Talk

As we got out of the car, our son announced, “Phones stay in the car.”

“Why do you always have to tell us that?” complained our fifteen-year-old grandson.

Our son’s wife winked at us and then explained, “We have a family _______ that no one may bring anything electronic to the table.”

We _______ our phones in the car. Even though the restaurant was filled with families, there was little noise. All I heard were a few quiet conversations and the ding of forks on plates. The _______ unnerved me. I looked around. Everyone, even the young kids, was _______ at some kind of screen.

The silence was broken when the six of us sat down, and started talking. The waitress stood patiently and waited for our orders. When our food came, we continued to chat.

An elderly couple at the next table were finishing their dinners and conversing quietly. I noticed that they shot us a few glances, and wondered if our constant chatter was annoying them.

After the dessert, my son signaled the waitress for the check. She hesitated when she brought the black folder to our table. My son opened the black folder — it was _______ . “You forgot the check,” he told her.

“There isn’t one. Someone else _______ your bill — and the tip too.” she said with a giggle (咯咯笑).

“Why?” asked our son, his wife and myself at once.

“They loved it that no one was connected.” she continued. “They loved watching you guys _______ . The old lady went on and on about how nice it was to see a family eating and talking instead of looking at ‘electric games’.”

For a moment, everyone at our table was at a loss for _______ . Then we all started talking at once. My son's voice rose above the others. “Where are they? We want to thank them.”

“They left after you ordered dessert,” the waitress replied.

We spent the next fifteen minutes discussing this goodness and camp up with a _______ . Next time we see a family eating at a restaurant ________ looking at anything electronic, we'll pay it forward, just like what happened to us.

1.
A.ruleB.appointmentC.discussionD.goal
2.
A.closedB.returnedC.sentD.locked
3.
A.sweetnessB.quietnessC.patienceD.preference
4.
A.smilingB.knockingC.staringD.pointing
5.
A.specialB.strangeC.typicalD.empty
6.
A.paidB.servedC.managedD.changed
7.
A.eatB.talkC.argueD.work
8.
A.directionsB.choicesC.wordsD.ideas
9.
A.scheduleB.messageC.taskD.plan
10.
A.withoutB.byC.throughD.for
2024-03-24更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市顺义区顺义第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读表达(约420词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。Kieran Behan虽然遭遇了很多,但是无论遇到什么困难,他都勇敢克服,一直为自己成为一名运动员的梦想而战斗。
10 . 阅读下面短文,根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题卡指定区域作答。

Kieran Behan was just a boy, maybe 6 years old, when he fell in love with gymnastics, but that was before a series of injuries, two so severe that doctors told him he would never walk again.

Yet Behan, pushed on. “Doctors told me, ‘stop thinking about your crazy dreams and you must accept that it’s over for you,’” Behan said. “But I just kept saying: ‘No, no, no — this is not the rest of my life. This is not how it’s going to play out.’ And look at me now, an Olympian. They said it was impossible, but I did it.”

Kieran Behan started gymnastics when he was 8. But soon came the first of many blows: during a leg operation, a doctor’s mistake caused a severe nerve damage that left Behan with limited feeling in his left foot. Doctors told him to prepare himself for life in a wheelchair.

They were wrong.

Although it took 15 months, Behan went back to gymnastics. But eight months after he returned from his leg injury, disaster hit again. He hit the back of his head during training. The accident caused a brain injury which affected his balance so much that even the slightest movement could cause Behan to faint. Mearly two years after non-stop physical therapy, Kieran Behan did what he did best: he picked himself up again. He said he could not live without gymnastics and never doubted he would be back.

Finally, in 2012, his determination began to pay off. His excellent performance at the Olympic test event qualified him for the Games. “I felt like I was in a fairy tale,” he said of the London Games. “All I could think about was: ‘Is this a dream? Tell me this is really happening.’” Even though be did not enter any of the event finals, Behan never lost heart and persevered to make it for the 2016 Olympic Games at Rio de Janeiro.

Behan hopes his tale might inspire others to overcome hardship, whether it is in sports, at work or at home.

Still, he struggled to explain why he has been so unbeatable. “I think it’s probably just in my blood,” he said. “I was just born to do this.”

1. What happened during Behan’s leg operation?
________________________________________________________________
2. In what way did Behan’s brain injury influence him?
________________________________________________________________
3. Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why.
Because of Behan’s determination, he won at the finals in the London Games.
________________________________________________________________
4. Do you think Behan is a great athlete? Why or why not? (In about 40 words)
________________________________________________________________
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