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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Aisha Ismail从一个难民家庭的穷苦女孩变身为前途光明的加州大学学生的经历。

1 . Since young, Aisha Ismail has said she let labels (标签) define what she could be. “I was a black girl, from a refugee (难民) family,” Aisha said. “It seemed_______I was only allowed to_______in this predetermined box.”

After a high school chemistry class_______her to think about a career in science and gave her confidence in the field, Aisha learned to live outside_______and began making big plans for her future. Now she is about to begin her freshman year at the University of California, planning to become a professor.

Born and_______in San Diego’s City Heights neighbourhood, Aisha is the daughter of a Somali refugee couple._______some might say Aisha’s success happened in spite of her background, she would say differently that her experiences shaped her and inspired her to be a(n)_______, promising undergraduate that she is today.

When Aisha was eight years old, her mother got a job by studying hard back in school in order to_______the whole family. That made Aisha realize that education could make a_______to one’s life.

“I always want to be the________girl for my family,” Aisha said. “In my opinion, you have to not even do your best but two times better than everyone else. Thus I always try my hardest.”

Aisha’s efforts________. The summer before her senior year of high school, she was________to the American Chemical Society Project SEED Programme. “She brought both enthusiasm and focus,” Botham, a researcher at this research institute, recalled. “She arrived every day ready to work, ready to learn and ready to rise to new challenges________whether or not she had done anything similar. That was why she was selected.”

When asked what advice she would give to others like her, Aisha warned them not to underestimate themselves. “Don’t tell yourself that the scholarship is too________or this programme is too competitive or I’ll never get into this school,” she said. “I was not sure whether I could make it until I started seeing the admission letters________in.”

1.
A.as ifB.even ifC.as soon asD.as long as
2.
A.cycleB.exploreC.sleepD.establish
3.
A.warnedB.orderedC.inspiredD.asked
4.
A.subjectsB.lifeC.jobsD.labels
5.
A.raisedB.workedC.observedD.recovered
6.
A.BecauseB.WhileC.OnceD.Whether
7.
A.affectedB.famousC.enthusiasticD.fearful
8.
A.abandonB.blameC.moveD.support
9.
A.fortuneB.differenceC.shadowD.shelter
10.
A.richestB.favoriteC.perfectD.luckiest
11.
A.made senseB.died downC.came to nothingD.paid off
12.
A.admittedB.devotedC.closeD.equal
13.
A.by comparison withB.in addition toC.instead ofD.regardless of
14.
A.easyB.smallC.farD.unnecessary
15.
A.joiningB.floodingC.handingD.breaking
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2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

As a fourteen-year-old girl, you may think that the biggest problem you can probably face is failing one of your classes in high school, but not everything is as easy as it seems. My parents are going through a lot lately. We recently moved from Houston and bought a house in Dallas, and my dad had almost no money left in the bank due to the fact that he had to pay the water and electricity company in order for them to be available in my house.

My brother, who was a nice, happy, free-caring six-year –old boy, just like every other, started to become very distant from us the first week we moved into the house. As much as we tried to ask him what was wrong, he wouldn’t tell us. I was really confused by the way he acted, because he normally was a nice and kind little boy who would often go out and play with the neighbours and would just be outside, enjoying the day. That little boy completely turned around and became a very distant, cold child. He would keep silent and sit in his room the whole day with the door closed. He would not go out even for supper, and we were wondering what happened.

We went to talk to his teacher who said that he was very shy when it came to talking in front of the other kids, but he had developed a little confidence and started to play with the kids in his class. The teacher mentioned that he and a kid from a higher level started ‘‘hanging out” away from the rest of the kids. My mum thought of it as a good thing, thinking it meant that my brother had started to make new friends, but I knew it meant something else. I tried talking to my brother even though he didn’t want to, but he didn’t say anything dealing with the bigger kid.


Paragraph 1:

Until one day, he came home, crying, and it seemed I was the only one who noticed.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

After a while, he gave in and started telling me that the bigger kid had stolen his lunch.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了大象因为小的时候被细绳困着,摆脱不了,当它们长大时,能摆脱那根绳子,却认为不能摆脱。从故事里我们得知,失败是学习的一部分,在生活中不应该放弃斗争。

3 . Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he stopped at once. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.

He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, it was enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”

How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they were always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn’t.

Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed in it once before?

_________ . We should never give up the struggle (斗争) in life.

1. The elephants were being held by ________.
A.a small ropeB.a big chainC.a long lineD.a piece of cloth
2. The man felt ________ after he heard what the trainer said.
A.excitedB.surprisedC.angryD.nervous
3. The elephants never tried to break free from the ropes because ________.
A.they liked their living placesB.they were too old to do it
C.they thought they could notD.they got on well with the trainer
4. In the last paragraph which of the following can be put in ________?
A.Failure is part of learningB.We should be different from others
C.Helping animals is helping ourselvesD.Traveling always makes people relaxed
5. What is the best title for this passage?
A.A Pleasant TripB.A Bad Trainer
C.Elephant TrainingD.The Elephant Rope
2022-12-19更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一六二中学校2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了主人公哈里·德普的人物励志故事。

4 . Harry Depp will always treasure his experience of getting accepted to Yale Law School.

Harry had a happy life growing up until his mother _______ the family and moved out of the county when he was 8. His father then worked several jobs to _______ Harry and his older brother, but the family struggled _______. They often had no food or electricity.

Harry’s academics significantly suffered. As his grades _______, he channeled   his energy into sports. He was_______ in boxing and won national and international games, which he hoped would become his way out of_______. However, his dream were _______ when he suffered a shoulder injury in the 12th grade.

Harry’s poor grades as a senior resulted in him being _______ by every college he applied to. So he took a job at Bates Trucking and Trash, _______ rubbish and cleaning dustbins.

Rather than add to his despair (绝望), the job marked a ________ point in his life. His co-workers found his ________ , uplifted him and urged him to go back to school. Finally he was ________ to Bowie State University. By the end of his second year, Harry decided he wanted to go to ________ school.

Harry was ________ for the support he got from his co-workers. “It was the first time in my life that a group of individuals had really just ________ me, and told me I was intelligent."

1.
A.contactedB.establishedC.reunitedD.abandoned
2.
A.rewardB.raiseC.comfortD.shelter
3.
A.physicallyB.academicallyC.financiallyD.mentally
4.
A.countedB.worsenedC.balancedD.improved
5.
A.negativeB.awfulC.terribleD.excellent
6.
A.povertyB.argumentC.qualificationD.ignorance
7.
A.cut shortB.cut upC.cut openD.cut in
8.
A.commentedB.removedC.rejectedD.guided
9.
A.collectingB.reflectingC.throwingD.studying
10.
A.limitedB.challengingC.weakD.turning
11.
A.preferenceB.potentialC.fortuneD.identity
12.
A.introducedB.persuadedC.directedD.admitted
13.
A.artsB.sportsC.lawD.science
14.
A.ambitiousB.gratefulC.desperateD.responsible
15.
A.admiredB.honoredC.encouragedD.promoted
2022-12-17更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2022-2023学年高一上学期11月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几个英语短语表达的真实含义。

5 . Do you know the following expressions?


Homeric laughter

The “Homer” in this expression is the Greek poet who wrote The Iliad and the Odyssey. People laugh differently. Some laugh silently, while others tend to laugh loudly. “Homeric laughter” refers to laughter of the latter (后者) kind. It is at times uncontrollable, and the entire body shakes during the process. This kind of laughter is called Homeric laughter because this is how the gods laughed in Homer’s classics.


Faustian bargain

According to most stories, Faust was a German scholar who was rather unhappy with his life. The devil(魔鬼), Mephistopheles, promises him that in exchange for his soul, he will give Faust unlimited power and knowledge. Faust agrees and experiences all kinds of pleasures, but, in the end, his soul is condemned to the hell (下地狱). A “Faustian bargain” therefore is a deal that finally results in one’s ruin. It means a bargain made for temporary gain without taking future consequences into consideration.


A three-ring circus (马戏团)

When you refer to a situation as being a three-ring circus, you are saying that it is a situation of complete confusion. There are so many activities taking place all together that they leave you confused or annoyed. The expression comes from the world of entertainment — the circus. The area where the artists perform their acts is called the “ring”. In the past, some of the circuses were so grand that they had three acts taking place simultaneously in three different “rings”. The audience had to decide which “ring” they wanted to focus on.


In the swim (of things)

When someone is in the swim of things, the individual is actively participating in the things happening around him, as in “I’ve been ill, but soon I’ll be back in the swim of things.” In the world of fishing, fishermen use the word “swim” to refer to the section of the lake/river where fish can be found in plenty. So, if you are a fisherman and wish to catch a lot of fish, where would you be? You would be “in the swim”!

1. According to the text, Homeric laughter ________.
A.was the way Homer laughed
B.means nervous, silent laughter
C.is a way to show disagreement
D.comes from a Greek poet’s works
2. If a person makes a Faustian bargain, ________.
A.he might come to a bad end
B.he would be considered clever
C.his life would become satisfying
D.he would gain power and knowledge
3. What do we learn about the expression “in the swim (of things)”?
A.It means having a lot of things to do.
B.It has nothing to do with swimming.
C.Originally it was used to refer to “going fishing”.
D.Patients use it to express their desire for health.
2022-12-17更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2022-2023学年高一上学期11月月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者小时候向老师和同学们表达了自己相当作家的梦想,但是受到老师和同学们的嘲笑和打击,作者并没有因此而放弃自己的梦想,而是坚持写作,最终成为一名优秀的作家。

6 . When I was fifteen, I announced to my English class that I was going to write my own books. Half the students smiled unkindly, _______ nearly fell out of their chairs laughing. “Don’t be _______ , only geniuses can become writers,” the English teacher said, “And you are getting a D this term.” I was so ashamed that I burst into_______ . That night I wrote a short sad poem about broken dreams and mailed it to the newspaper. To my _______, they published it and sent me two dollars. I was a published and paid writer. I showed my teacher and fellow students. They laughed, “Just plain dumb luck,” the teacher said. I _______ success. I’d sold the first thing I’d _______written. That was more than any of them had done and if it was just dumb luck that was fine with me.

During the next two years I sold dozens of poems and letters. By the time I graduated from high school, I had scrapbooks (剪贴簿)_______ my published works. I never _______ my writing to my teachers, friends or my family _______ because they were dream killers.

I had four children at the time. ________ the children slept, I typed on my ancient typewriter. I wrote what I felt. It took nine months. I chose a ________ and mailed it. A month later I received a contract, an advance on payments, and a request to start ________ another book. Crying Wind, became a best seller, was translated into fifteen languages and sold worldwide. My first book also became ________ reading in native American schools in Canada.

The ________ year I ever had as a writer I earned two dollars. In my best year I earned 36,000 dollars. People ask what college I ________ , what degrees I had and what qualifications I have to be a writer. The answer is: “None.” I just write. I’m not a genius. But I’ve written eight books. To all those who dream of writing, I’m shouting at you: “Yes, you can.” Writing is easy, it’s fun and anyone can do it.

1.
A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.the rest
2.
A.sillyB.curiousC.excitedD.depressed
3.
A.laughterB.tearsC.songD.cheers
4.
A.puzzlementB.disappointmentC.astonishmentD.expectation
5.
A.tastedB.metC.acceptedD.considered
6.
A.yetB.neverC.evenD.ever
7.
A.crowded withB.filled withC.combined withD.linked with
8.
A.rememberedB.concludedC.mentionedD.described
9.
A.againB.insteadC.stillD.merely
10.
A.ThoughB.BeforeC.UntilD.While
11.
A.writerB.reporterC.publisherD.manager
12.
A.putting onB.going onC.turning onD.working on
13.
A.requestedB.requiredC.demandedD.reminded
14.
A.busiestB.worseC.worstD.highest
15.
A.attendedB.tookC.admittedD.participated
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者难忘的假期。

7 . Our room was on the second floor but you could still hear the roar of the ocean and see the stars at night. I used to take long walks along the water. The food in town was wonderful and the people were very friendly. The area was very quiet and peaceful, and fairly deserted.

The last evening of our vacation, however, we all heard strange footsteps following closely behind us as we were walking up to our room in the holiday centre. We turned around and noticed a fairly young man moving very rapidly across the beach and getting closer to us. He was tall and wore a baseball cap. We didn't have any cell phones on us. I never saw Dad as worried as he was then and knew that something was terribly wrong. The sense of fear started to overwhelm Mom and me. We had had such a good time in town. Now, the night was rapidly turning into a dangerous situation.

We could hear the man's footsteps getting closer. Dad's face was almost pale.The so﹣called intruder(侵入者)had moved nearer and nearer when all of a sudden, the nearby vending(自动贩卖)machine started going crazy and spitting out cans of soda! The noise actually scared the intruder and he ran out of sight. My parents were shaking, but we all turned around to see who had put money into the vending machine downstairs, and actually saved us, but no one was around at all. Not a soul.

It's one vacation I will never forget.

1. Where did the author spend her vacation?
A.Near a lake.B.In a village.
C.At the seaside.D.In a mountain.
2. What happened to the author's family on the last evening of their vacation?
A.They saw a stranger walking up to their room.
B.Their cell phones were missing.
C.They were robbed by a tall man.
D.They were followed by a stranger.
3. What does the underlined word“overwhelm”in Paragraph 2 mean.
A.ControlB.impress
C.exciteD.move
4. What helped them get out of the trouble?
A.Their quick action.
B.The noise from the vending machine.
C.Other people's kind help.
D.The young man's warning.
2022-10-22更新 | 109次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高一10月月考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了儿子独自一人出国旅行,妈妈从焦虑到平和的整个心路历程。

8 . I wasn’t prepared for the way I felt when my 18-ycar-old son, Dylan, left for Asia during his winter break. I was _________ the moment he first told my husband and me that he wanted to use some of his _________ to go around China. We were excited for him to explore the world. We told him that _________ was one of the best ways to spend his money and that the _________ will last a lifetime.

On the morning of Dylan’s departure, he _________ a few more things in his bag. Before he and Michael _________ for the airport, I yelled, “Be safe, and _________ when you arrive.” That night, _________ he was flying somewhere over the Pacific Ocean, it hit me that Dylan was really on his _________. I woke hourly, each time __________ the clock and counting the hours before he would land the following morning. __________ my decision to let him go alone, I prayed and thought about all the things that could go __________. And then I heard from him. The first text said he’d arrived. The second text said his luggage didn’t __________ it. Feeling anxious, I madly attempted to __________ his luggage. And I persuaded him to go back to the __________ and go to the airline’s office. My efforts __________. All the while Dylan was texting me he was all right.

After that, there was no more talk about lost luggage, __________ I knew that he’d figure it out, and that the life lessons would be __________.

Several days into the trip, Dylan sent a photo from the top of Victoria Peak in Hong Kong. “I thought I could __________ study abroad anywhere but Europe. However, I could definitely do it here,” his note read. And I was __________.

1.
A.thrilledB.worriedC.eagerD.upset
2.
A.experiencesB.savingsC.relationsD.friends
3.
A.travelingB.learningC.drivingD.purchasing
4.
A.costsB.postersC.pressuresD.memories
5.
A.packedB.changedC.pouredD.knocked
6.
A.took offB.saw offC.set offD.went on
7.
A.writeB.callC.textD.email
8.
A.sinceB.thoughC.afterD.while
9.
A.behalfB.feetC.mindD.own
10.
A.touchingB.checkingC.findingD.rocking
11.
A.InvestigatingB.DoubtingC.ContactingD.Admiring
12.
A.wrongB.wildC.awayD.bad
13.
A.arriveB.makeC.manageD.explore
14.
A.bring downB.put downC.take downD.track down
15.
A.homelandB.airportC.supermarketD.car
16.
A.failedB.workedC.endedD.continued
17.
A.orB.soC.andD.but
18.
A.awfulB.unbearableC.impressiveD.worthless
19.
A.stillB.neverC.justD.already
20.
A.in disbeliefB.for funC.at peaceD.in shock
2022-10-09更新 | 91次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学校2022-2023学年度高一上学期9月份考试英语试卷
完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了发明家Greenberg因手术无效而失明,在朋友的帮助下,继续接受教育并取得成功的故事。

9 . In the second year in Columbia University, Sanford Greenberg had trouble with his vision (视力): he couldn’t see clearly. That winter, doctors operated on Greenberg’s _________. However, Greenberg became blind as the _________ didn’t work. He was so _________ that he refused to see anyone.

But Garfunkel and Speyer came to _________ him anyway. They persuaded (劝服) Greenberg to continue his _________. From then on, Garfunkel and Speyer would _________ textbooks for Greenberg every day and Greenberg ended up scoring A’s in the exam. But in daily life, Greenberg was _________ of getting around alone _________ he always depended on Garfunkel and Speyer.

Then, one afternoon, Greenberg and Garfunkel went to Midtown Manhattan. _________ it was time to return, Garfunkel said he couldn’t __________ him and left Greenberg alone in Grand Central Terminal. Unhappily, Greenberg __________ a bus and got off at Columbia University station all by himself. Suddenly, someone knocked into him. “Excuse me, sir.” It was Garfunkel’s __________. Greenberg realized Garfunkel had been with him all the way and he had made it possible.

Greenberg finally __________ his MBA from Columbia and a PhD from Harvard. He became a __________ inventor and got several patents (专利权). “Without my __________, without today’s Greenberg,” this is what Greenberg often says.

1.
A.headB.faceC.eyesD.ears
2.
A.operationB.planC.timeD.hope
3.
A.weakB.upsetC.seriousD.nervous
4.
A.influenceB.thankC.challengeD.help
5.
A.educationB.trainingC.performanceD.research
6.
A.carryB.copyC.readD.buy
7.
A.fondB.afraidC.shyD.sure
8.
A.insteadB.besidesC.untilD.so
9.
A.WhenB.IfC.AlthoughD.That
10.
A.go back withB.call atC.agree withD.go without
11.
A.metB.missedC.passedD.took
12.
A.tasteB.smellC.shapeD.voice
13.
A.gotB.requiredC.leftD.designed
14.
A.successfulB.carefulC.strangeD.brave
15.
A.changesB.effortsC.degreesD.friends
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了地震后,面对变为废墟的学校,好多家长都放弃了,而且在没有人的帮助下,一位救子心切的爸爸还是徒手挖了39个小时,救出了自己的儿子和同学们。

10 . After a serious earthquake happened, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to his sons school, only to find that the building where his son studied had collapsed and looked like a pancake.

He was shocked. He didn’t know what he should do for a while, then he remembered the words he had said to his son, “No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!” And tears began to fill his eyes. He started digging through the ruins.

As he was digging, other helpless parents and the firemen arrived and tried to pull him off the ruins, saying, “It’s too late! They’re all dead! There’s nothing you can do!” To them he replied with one line, “Are you going to help me now?” And then he kept on digging.

No one helped, however. He went on alone because he needed to know for himself, “Is my boy alive or is he dead?” He dug for eight hours…12 hours.….24 hours.….36 hours.. then in the 39th hour, he pulled back a rock and heard his son’s words. He shouted his son’s name, “ARMAND!” He heard back, “Dad!?! It’s me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you’d save me and when you saved me, they’d be saved. You promised, ‘No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!’ You did it Dad!”

“What’s going on there? How is it?” the father asked.

“There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad. We’re frightened, hungry, thirsty and thankful you’re here. When the building fell down, it made a triangle, and it saved us.”

“Come out, boy!”

“No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, because I know you’ll get me! No matter what happens, I know you’ll always be there for me!”

1. The underlined word “collapsed” probably means_________
A.fallen downB.shaken violentlyC.stood byD.gone off
2. Other parents and the firemen wanted to pull him off the ruins because they thought ____________
A.he was madB.all the children had died in the earthquake
C.he was too dangerous to othersD.it was not his job to dig
3. How many students were still alive when the father found them in the ruins?
A.Fourteen.B.Thirty threeC.Forty sevenD.Nineteen.
4. We can learn from the passage that_________
A.it took the father one day to find his son and other students
B.his wife died in the earthquake
C.his son was the last one to come out of the ruins
D.the son didn’t believe his father would come to save him
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