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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了出身卑微的David,坚持不懈克服困难,最终在事业上取得成功的故事。

1 . Power of Perseverance (毅力)

There was once a young man named David. Born into a humble family, David had to _________ to make ends meet. However, he was determined to rise above his _________ and achieve greatness.

When David was in high school, he faced bullying (欺负) from his schoolmates, which left him feeling _________. But instead of giving way to the negativity, he chose to see the situation as a chance for _________. He _________ throughout the tough times and found strength in overcoming his difficulties.

After graduation, David had a dream of becoming a successful businessman. However, he had no money or _________ in the business world. But he refused to give up.

David _________ his first business project with just a few hundred dollars in his pocket. It was a struggle at first, but he struggled on. Slowly but _________ his business began to _________. As time passed, his company __________ into a multi-million-dollar enterprise. His__________ and hard work paid off. David learned that tough conditions are not a__________ but a powerful driving force that can __________ us to achieve great things.

David’s __________ indicates that we all have the __________ to turn our difficulties into opportunities for growth and success.

1.
A.prepareB.betC.struggleD.run
2.
A.doubtB.abilityC.averageD.circumstance
3.
A.inspiredB.defeatedC.concernedD.touched
4.
A.fameB.growthC.survivalD.escape
5.
A.complainedB.thoughtC.trembledD.persevered
6.
A.energyB.ambitionC.connectionD.courage
7.
A.launchedB.polishedC.expandedD.rebuilt
8.
A.unsteadilyB.surelyC.suddenlyD.likely
9.
A.take upB.take inC.take offD.take over
10.
A.hurriedB.stoleC.developedD.broke
11.
A.willpowerB.productivityC.luckD.creativity
12.
A.stepping-stoneB.milestoneC.flashlightD.roadblock
13.
A.requireB.motivateC.remindD.guide
14.
A.journeyB.focusC.visionD.interest
15.
A.fantasyB.rightC.beliefD.potential
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jeff Permar为了抓住破坏他花园的罪魁祸首,安装了一个监控摄像头,发现是一只土拨鼠。土拨鼠的形象打动了Permar,他与土拨鼠分享食物,然后在网上传播视频受到欢迎的故事。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When Jeff Permar returned home to Middletown, Delaware, after a trip to Orlando, he was     1     (annoy) to see his precious organic garden a little worse. An entire sweet melon plant had been damaged.

In a bid to catch the culprit (罪魁祸首), Permar set up a motion-sensitive surveillance camera.     2    it captured surprised and charmed him, as there, chewing on a cucumber, was a groundhog (土拨鼠).

    3     the sight of the cheeky intruder (闯入者), Jeff’s anger melted,     4     he decided to live and let live. From that moment on, he began sharing his homegrown fruit and vegetables with     5     intruder, whom he nicknamed Chunk.

Since he began visiting the garden, Chunk     6     (become) a star on Perma’s social media. Chunk now has a family that     7     (equal) prefer a free buffet. Together, their funny behavior have struck the online audience, with many people     8     (find) them relaxing.

    9     really hit me that these videos are actually having an impact on people that sends a positive atmosphere,” says Permar. “I would get     10     (comment) about people having a really bad day. People were sick, and in the hospital, people lost a loved one. People were just looking for encouragement. And that element of it really hit home to me. So I feel like I'm obligated to just spread good atmosphere every day.”

2024-03-16更新 | 169次组卷 | 4卷引用:江苏省省级重点中学南京市第九中学2024年高二年级3月月考英语试题
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过一张照片上破鞋里长出了美丽的花卉,感悟到身体有时感觉像一双破旧的鞋子,但里面有一个每天在爱、和平和幸福中继续成长的灵魂。

3 . I woke up with a painful back this moming.This was not______,since my back has given me problems for years,but today no stretching or moving would loosen it up.Still,I had five dogs waiting patiently by the door to go out for their mormning walk as usual,so I slowly bent down and started to pull my______ on.When I did,though,I saw that my shoes,like my body,were showing______ of wear.

From the split in one shoe,I knew that it wouldn’t be too long ______ I had to replace this pair,I only wished I could replace my back along with them.

Later,after walking the dogs,watching the sunrise and eating breakfast,I was feeling a lot ______        inside.My backpain had faded too,and my smile had returned.It was then that I remembered a letter a friend had sent me recently.Inside,she had pasted a ______picture of an old,wom-out pair of work boots,sitting on the ground.Their leather was cracked and their laces were worn,but they still looked ______ ,because inside,someone had planted a beautiful bunch of flowers.The flowers had grown tall and strong, ______their curious container.This picture reminded me again that ______ my body might have felt like a worn-out pair of shoes at times,inside it was a ______that continued to grow every day in love,peace and happiness.

At some point in your life you need to ______ who you really are.Are you the body that ______older every day,or are you the soul within it that remains forever ______ ?One day the loving spirit within you will have to ______out of its worn-out pair of shoes and walk on______them. May it bless everyone it meets along the way,heading for its Heavenly Home.

1.
A.unusualB.unknownC.appealingD.appropriate
2.
A.shoesB.coatC.clothesD.trousers
3.
A.symbolsB.signalsC.signsD.marks
4.
A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.after
5.
A.tenseB.painfulC.betterD.worse
6.
A.strangeB.darkC.movingD.delightful
7.
A.normalB.usefulC.differentD.great
8.
A.in respect ofB.in spite ofC.in addition toD.in terms of
9.
A.ifB.whileC.asD.because
10.
A.soulB.comfortedC.assignedD.wish
11.
A.describeB.decideC.displayD.deny
12.
A.seemsB.looksC.growsD.keeps
13.
A.youngB.matureC.strongD.weak
14.
A.startB.stepC.makeD.put
15.
A.underB.fromC.behindD.without
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I begged my mom to let me make cookies by myself. Even though I had never attempted baking before, I was nine years old and my friend Emmie had been baking cupcakes by herself for a year. I was determined to prove that I could make it.

My brother, Caleb, laughed at the idea of me cooking alone, calling it a disaster. Having a big brother can be annoying. Despite his laughing, my mom agreed to let me try. She reminded me to take my time and be careful because I’d had some messy spills before I was nine.

I raced to the kitchen and went to work. I cracked eggs and put a cold stick of butter into the bowl. I turned on the mixer at medium speed—and whoa. Whoa. Whoa! What a disaster! I had to wipe butter off my face, then off the table and floor.

Caleb made fun of me again, calling me a mess. I chased him away with a spoon and turned back to the mixing bowl. I started again with softer butter. Referring to the recipe, I poured everything needed into the bowl and mixed it. After that, I put round batter (面糊) onto the cookie sheet and put it into the oven (烤箱). Within a minute, a fantastic smell filled the kitchen—the smell of cookie success!

I was going to prove that I was responsible. No more eye-rolling from my brother. No more “You’re too young” from my parents. I was grown up and in control.

I stared into the oven, and my heart sank. The neat, little balls had melted (融化) and overflowed to the edges of the cookie sheet. I pulled the pan out just as Caleb wandered back into the kitchen.

“What in the world?” He started to laugh. “Cookie soup?”

“You just be quiet,” I whispered, trying not to cry. “Just leave me alone.”

“How’s it going in there?” Dad called from the living room.

Caleb raised his eyebrows and bit his lip. I responded that everything was fine, pouring the melted batter into the bowl quickly.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: I picked up the directions, wondering what had gone wrong.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: I brought a plate of cookies into the living room for my parents.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了兽医Kwane Stewart经常抽出时间照顾街头宠物,自2011年以来,他已经帮助了大约400只动物。他几乎自掏腰包支付所有的治疗费用。他认为无家可归的人更加爱他们的宠物。

5 . Kwane Stewart, a vet at an animal shelter, stepped outside a convenience store and _________ a homeless man, with a small dog ________on his laps. Stewart noticed the dog’s scratched-off fur and chewed-up skin ________ of an allergic reaction to fleas (跳蚤). He ________ the man and offered to bring medication for the dog’s skin.

________ a week and a half later, Stewart found that the dog recovered,and that the homeless man could not thank him more.

Stewart, now 50, has his own practice in town, ________he finds time for street pets. He’s helped roughly 400 animals since 2011.

There’s a desperate need for his help. About 25 percent of the town’s homeless population owns a pet, but there are few healthcare________ available to them to ________ that blank, Stewart can often be found wandering dark alleyways and underpasses, ________ he thinks the homeless might be. He pays for almost all the ________ out of his own pocket. ________ he comes upon a medical problem that requires more attention than he can provide on the street,for which he ________ a GoFundMe account to help cover treatment costs.

He knows there are some people who question whether the homeless should even have pets. “I think that ________ anybody else, they need a pet, and they deserve a pet. They love their pet probably more than the_________ person. Because, you know, the owner is the pet’s   ________”.

1.
A.startedB.spottedC.caughtD.viewed
2.
A.seatedB.satC.putD.located
3.
A.symbolsB.signalsC.warningsD.signs
4.
A.helpedB.reachedC.approachedD.contracted
5.
A.ArrivingB.RevisitingC.RetumingD.Leaving
6.
A.yetB.stillC.thoughD.while
7.
A.decisionsB.optionsC.reliefsD.rights
8.
A.completeB.widenC.fillD.narrow
9.
A.anywhereB.somewhereC.elsewhereD.nowhere
10.
A.operationsB.proceduresC.medicinesD.treatments
11.
A.NormallyB.FrequentlyC.OccasionallyD.Rarely
12.
A.set upB.put upC.built upD.made up
13.
A.rather thanB.more thanC.instead ofD.other   than
14.
A.commonB.usualC.ordinaryD.average
15.
A.hostB.homeC.godD.master
2024-03-15更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市江宁高级中学2021-2022学年高一下学期四月月考英语试题
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了汤姆·奥斯瓦尔德创业成功的过程。

6 . Starting a business at a young age is challenging. 18-year-old Tom Oswald, the owner of the newly-founded “Homeboy Cafe” is the best ______ of persistence leading to success. Oswald had been working as an assistant in a café when he heard of a place being ______ and decided to open his café. With much struggle, he ______ to set his menu, marketing and aesthetics (审美) to create his own café.

The ______ part was that Oswald held the opening of his café but nobody appeared. He posted a video of his ______ shop. The text on the video read, “Opened a café and nobody came.” While it felt like a downfall (衰落), Oswald didn’t ______ . Instead, he started improving his strategies and the café itself. This led him to ______ a TikTok account for his café. He posted a series of videos showing his ______ in marketing, building, replanning the menu and more. The account was intended to help him interact with potential customers. ______ , no one but a few family members and close friends came to support and lift his ______

Oswald tried to maintain an aesthetic and develop a personality for the café that would ______ people to come. He renamed his shop “Homeboy Café” to give it a personal ______ While it didn’t offer much success, Oswald carried on with his attempts to make his café ______. He recorded week after week showcasing the comfortable spots of his café. He ______ recorded his procedures, menu, mouth-watering items fresh out of the oven and more.

Hopefully, weeks later someone showed up. Oswald posted his next video which read, “ ______ : Had a few TikTok customers.”

1.
A.playerB.roleC.exampleD.position
2.
A.picked outB.rented outC.found outD.carried out
3.
A.intendedB.expectedC.happenedD.managed
4.
A.depressingB.astonishingC.confusingD.frightening
5.
A.uniqueB.busyC.emptyD.smart
6.
A.hesitateB.quitC.failD.battle
7.
A.arrangeB.pursueC.shareD.create
8.
A.effortsB.faithsC.motivesD.difficulties
9.
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Furthermore
10.
A.qualitiesB.abilitiesC.beliefsD.spirits
11.
A.inspireB.pressureC.allowD.remind
12.
A.effectB.experienceC.touchD.taste
13.
A.expandedB.knownC.improvedD.mastered
14.
A.everB.neverC.stillD.even
15.
A.UpdateB.WarnC.AdvertiseD.Maintain
2024-03-13更新 | 129次组卷 | 2卷引用:江苏省南京市2023-2024学年高三下学期六校期初考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Catherine had stayed at home all her life to look after her three children, but now, she, who lost her husband in a car accident, had to step out and earn money to make ends meet. With zero work experience and no professional degree, her chances of getting hired for a well-paid job were next to zero.

One day, after dropping her children at school, Catherine spotted a construction site. “I think I can work here,” she thought and approached the manager.

“Hi, are you hiring?” she asked. “Yes, we are,” the manager looked at Catherine from head to toe. “Are you sure you can work here? This job requires a lot of hard work.” “I’m ready for it,” she told the manager and signed a contract to work a 12-hour shift.

However, Catherine kept her new job a secret from her children. She thought they would feel embarrassed after learning their mother worked at a construction site.

Every morning, after dropping her children to school, she would go to the construction site and work until her shift ended. She would pick up heavy bricks on her shoulder to transport them from one part of the site to the other. One evening, Catherine’s son, Peter, told her about an upcoming contest in school that required mothers to participate. In the competition, students will wear blindfolds and have to recognize their mothers without looking at them. “That sounds like such a cool event, Peter!” Catherine said excitedly. “I can’t wait for it!” “I won’t go therewith you, mom,” Peter replied. “But why?” What her son said next was something Catherine wasn’t prepared to hear.

“Mom, I would have to touch your hands to recognize you, and everyone would look at them,” Peter explained. “Your hands are so ugly. They’re so hard and rough,” he added. “I will feel so embarrassed when my classmates look at your hands,” the boy said. “I won’t attend the event.” Catherine felt terrible but couldn’t say anything in her defense.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:

A few weeks later, Peter was walking home when something unexpected caught his attention.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

On his way back home, he kept thinking about how he would apologize to his mother:

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Cindy nervously glanced at the clock on the kitchen wall. Five minutes before midnight. Her parents were still out there celebrating their 15th anniversary.

“They should be home any time now,” she thought as she put the finishing touches on the chocolate cake. It was the first time in her 12 years she had tried to make a cake from zero, and to be honest, it wasn’t exactly an artistic success. The cake was... well, lumpy. And the coating was bitter, as if she had run out of sugar or something which, of course, she had.

And then there was the way the kitchen looked. Imagine a huge blender(食物搅拌器) filled with all the stuff needed for chocolate cake -including the bowls, plates and tools. Now imagine that the blender is turned on. High speed. With the cover off.

Do you get the idea?

But Cindy wasn’t thinking about the mess. She was anxious for her parents to return home from their date so she could present her anniversary gift to them. Picturing her parents’ surprised faces when they saw the cake, she could feel a wave of excitement washing over her. She turned off the kitchen lights and waited excitedly in the darkness, hoping to give her parents a big surprise. Time seemed to her to be crawling with feet of lead while she anxiously awaited her parents’ arrival. When at last she saw the flash of the car headlights, she positioned herself in the kitchen doorway, her heart thumping like a drum. By the time she heard the key sliding into the front door, she was THIS CLOSE to exploding.

Assuming Cindy was already sound asleep, her parents tried to steal in quietly, but Cindy would have none of that. She turned on the lights dramatically and trumpeted “Ta-daaa!” She gestured grandly toward the kitchen table, where a slightly off-balance chocolate cake awaited their inspection.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: But her mother’s eyes never made it all the way to the cake.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: “Wow, look at the beautiful chocolate cake,” her father exclaimed.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述一位年轻人突然接到护士的电话,说他父亲受伤住院了,他匆忙赶往医院才发现手机落出租车上了,而且忘记问护士他父亲的病房。当他询问护士时,却被误以为是另一位病重的老人的儿子。年轻人就默默地陪伴老人一夜直到他第二天早晨去世。

9 . A young man was about to go to the office when he received a phone call from a nurse who told him his father was injured and in hospital. So he _________ to the hospital by taxi. He had gone into the hospital when he found he _________ his cell phone in the taxi. What’s _________, he had forgotten to ask the nurse which ward his father was in. He had to run hurriedly around in the hospital _________ his father. Seeing a nurse, he asked her with _________, “My father is in hospital. He...”

The nurse _________, “Oh, my God. It’s you. Come with me!” She _________ the young man to the bed side of an elderly man. “Your son is here,” she _________ to the elderly patient several times. The old man was too weak to stay awake, only to look _________ at the young man standing beside him.

Throughout the night the young man __________ after the old man, holding the old man’s hand and offering him words of love and strength. The dying old man said nothing. The nurse__________ the young rest for a while but he __________ her advice.

Sunrise __________, the old man peacefully died. The young man placed the lifeless hand on the bed and informed the nurse. After the nurse did what was __________, she just found the young man had left, leaving a letter __________ “Thank you, lady! My father is fine. I knew right away the old man was not my father. But I also knew he needed his son, and his son just wasn’t here. So, I stayed.”

1.
A.joggedB.jumpedC.rushedD.slid
2.
A.leftB.forgotC.remainedD.removed
3.
A.betterB.worseC.moreD.finer
4.
A.in favor ofB.in memory ofC.in search ofD.in fear of
5.
A.despairB.joyC.reliefD.anxiety
6.
A.cut inB.turned inC.called inD.took in
7.
A.joinedB.connectedC.ledD.appointed
8.
A.arguedB.whisperedC.respondedD.described
9.
A.weaklyB.positivelyC.passivelyD.generously
10.
A.tookB.lookedC.ranD.asked
11.
A.desiredB.arguedC.concernedD.recommended
12.
A.receivedB.refusedC.recoveredD.reflected
13.
A.approachingB.advancingC.accountingD.assuming
14.
A.obviousB.beneficialC.necessaryD.impossible
15.
A.writingB.remindingC.drawingD.reading
2024-03-09更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省灌云高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次阶段性测试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了自己的女儿参加一项写作比赛的故事,以及其中的一项相关情况介绍。

10 . In this age of Internet chat, videogames and reality television, there is no shortage of mindless activities to keep a child occupied. Yet, despite the competition, my 8-year-old daughter Rebecca wants to spend her leisure time writing short stories. She wants to enter one of her stories into a writing contest; a competition she won last year.

As a writer I know about winning contests, and about losing them. I know what it is like to work hard on a story only to receive a rejection slip from the publisher. I also know the pressures of trying to live up to a reputation created by previous victories. What if she doesn’t win the con test again? That’s the strange thing about being a parent. So many of our own past scars and dashed hopes can surface.

An enlightenment came last week when I asked her, “Don’t you want to win again?” “No,” she replied, “I just want to tell the story of an angel going to first grade.”

I had just spent weeks correcting her stories as she spontaneously told them. Telling myself that I was merely an experienced writer guiding the young writer across the hall, I offered suggestions for characters, conflicts and endings for her tales. The story about a fearful angel starting first grade was quickly “guided” by me into the tale of a little girl with a wild imagination taking her first music lesson. I had turned her contest into mine without even realizing it.

Staying back and giving kids space to grow is not as easy as it looks. Because I know very little about farm animals who use tools or angels who go to first grade, I had to accept the fact that I was co-opting (借用) my daughter’s experience.

While stepping back was difficult for me, it was certainly a good first step that I will quickly follow with more steps, putting myself far enough away to give her room but close enough to help if asked. All the while I will be reminding myself that children need room to experiment, grow and find their own voices.

1. What do we learn from the first paragraph?
A.Children do find lots of fun in many mindless activities.
B.Rebecca draws on a lot of online materials for her writing.
C.Rebecca is much too occupied to enjoy her leisure time.
D.A lot of distractions compete for children’s time nowadays.
2. What does the author say about her own writing experience?
A.She does not quite live up to her reputation as a writer.
B.Her way to success is full of pains and frustrations.
C.She is constantly under pressure of writing more.
D.Most of her stories are rejected by publishers.
3. Why does Rebecca want to enter this year’s writing contest?
A.She wants to share her story with readers.
B.She believes she possesses real talent for writing.
C.She is sure of winning with her mother’s help.
D.She has won a prize in the previous contest.
4. What’s the author’s advice for parents?
A.A writing career is not for every child to pursue.
B.Children should be allowed room to grow through experiences.
C.Parents should keep an eye on the activities their kids engage in.
D.Children should be given every chance to voice their options.
2024-03-09更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省丹阳高级中学2023-2024学年高三下学期2月月考英语试题
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