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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Living in a competitive and dishonest community was not always easy. People kept walking in and out, wearing artificial smiles. All selfish souls! Finally, my parents decided to have a breath of fresh air. We were on vacation, having driven to New Hampshire. We wouldn’t see friends on family—it would be just me, my parents, and my little brother, Wyatt, out for a nice, socially distanced week away.

We had hiked about half a mile to a popular spot called Dianna’s Baths, where the water falls of a series of flat stones on the mountainside. The baths were full of families, so we made our way to one of the upper levels of rock to keep our distance.

Both where we sat and down below, the water poured and fell into small pools, where kids in swimsuits were splashing around. We couldn’t help rushing to join them. Some parents nervously drove their kids away from the rocks’ edges, while my parents were grateful that they were out of that stage, so we two, at sixteen and eight, could keep our physical space with more confidence. Don’t get me wrong: Mom was sill terrified as she saw us jump between the slippery rocks, “No running,” she said again and again. “Stay away from all those edges.”

But she soon relaxed, and we were all having fun, splashing in the pools. Then, seconds later, things changed.

I turned and saw my Wyatt sitting down between two stones in a fast-moving stream. I yelled at him to get out. He yelled back something that I couldn’t hear, and then he disappeared over the edge.

it was about 12 feet from the top of the waterfall to the pool below, where there were many huge rocks. All I remember from the moment is mother’s screaming, over and over, like a prayer, “Somebody helps my son!” My father was already dashing down the rocks, when I heard another woman scream. “That child just went over the waterfall!” she shouted at her husband. “Hurry up! Let’s give them a helping hand!”


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
While everyone else looked on from a distance. this young woman didn’t hesitate.
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Paragraph 2:
The ambulance came, taking Wyatt out of the park on a stretcher.
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书面表达-读后续写 | 困难(0.15) |
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2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I was invited to a cookout on an old friend’s farm in western Washington. I parked my car outside the farm and walked past a milking house which had apparently not been used in many years. A noise at a window caught my attention, so I entered it. It was a hummingbird (蜂鸟), desperately trying to escape. She was covered in spider-webs (蛛网) and was barely able to move her wings. She ceased her struggle the instant I picked her up.

With the bird in my cupped hand, I looked around to see how she had gotten in. The broken window glass was the likely answer. I stuffed a piece of cloth into the hole and took her outside, closing the door securely behind me.

When I opened my hand, the bird did not fly away; she sat looking at me with her bright eyes. I removed the sticky spider-webs that covered her head and wings. Still, she made no attempt to fly. Perhaps she had been struggling against the window too long and was too tired? Or too thirsty?

As I carried her up the blackberry-lined path toward my car where I kept a water bottle, she began to move. I stopped, and she soon took wing but did not immediately fly away.

Hovering (悬停), she approached within six inches of my face. For a very long moment, this tiny creature looked into my eyes, turning her head from side to side. Then she flew quickly out of sight.

During the cookout, I told my hosts about the hummingbird incident. They promised to fix the window. As I was departing, my friends walked me to my car. I was standing by the car when a hummingbird flew to the center of our group and began hovering. She turned from person to person until she came to me. She again looked directly into my eyes, then let out a squeaking call and was gone. For a moment, all were speechless. Then someone said, “She must have come to say goodbye.”

注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

A few weeks later, I went to the farm again.

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I was just about to leave when the hummingbird appeared.

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2023-01-11更新 | 5800次组卷 | 23卷引用:江苏省南通市海安高级中学2022-2023学年高三下学期2月开学考试英语试题(含听力)
完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在东京奥运会上获得银牌的波兰运动员Maria Andrejczyk在社交平台上发帖子,计划卖掉自己的银牌,众筹救助患心脏病的儿童Miloszek的故事。

3 . Baby Miloszek was born with a heart defect. His condition is too _______ to be treated in Poland, but doctors at Stanford University Medical Center are able to take his case. _______, they require 80 percent of the payment up front, a sum the family simply could not _______. That’s when Maria Andrejczyk _______ in to help !

Just a week after _______ her first Olympic medal ever and returning from Japan, Maria posted a _______ on a social media platform announcing that she would be auctioning(拍卖) off her silver medal to raise money for Miloszek’s surgery.

Days later, a Polish convenience store called Zabka _______ the medal for $125,000, which was more than Maria had _______ to get. Not only that, but when her _______ broke, more people began donating to the fundraiser. Finally, they pulled in more than enough cash to ________ Miloszek’s trip to America! And the ________ doesn’t end there. Zabka announced that they would let Maria keep her ________ after all!

“We were very touched by the extremely ________ gesture of our Olympian, so we decided to support the ________ for Miloszek,” the company wrote. “We decided that the silver medal from Tokyo will stay with Maria! We are glad that we were able to ________.”

1.
A.particularB.optimisticC.seriousD.common
2.
A.UndoubtedlyB.UnfortunatelyC.AdditionallyD.Absolutely
3.
A.expectB.permitC.ensureD.afford
4.
A.crowdedB.turnedC.broughtD.stepped
5.
A.earningB.declaringC.battlingD.defeating
6.
A.parcelB.messageC.cardD.list
7.
A.soldB.returnedC.purchasedD.saved
8.
A.expectedB.neededC.acceptedD.commanded
9.
A.healthB.dreamC.heartD.story
10.
A.transportB.provideC.coverD.cost
11.
A.kindnessB.newsC.sympathyD.gratitude
12.
A.secretB.reputationC.moneyD.medal
13.
A.flexibleB.nobleC.gentleD.awkward
14.
A.recoveryB.requestC.fundraiserD.award
15.
A.contributeB.presentC.fightD.change
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个孤独症患者Elizabeth用自己的演讲打动了全世界的观众,她选择主修社会服务专业以帮助世界上更多的跟她一样的孤独症患者。

4 . Rollins College’s graduate, Elizabeth Bonker gave a powerful speech at the school’s graduation ceremony using text-to-speech technology. “You have a voice. Use it,” she advised graduates. It seems funny that a non-speaking autistic (孤独症患者) encourages you to use your voice. However, her moving speech touched not only her fellow classmates but also the worldwide audience with a powerful message of hope.

Throughout her academic career, Elizabeth has studied hard to reach her goals at school and in life. She wrote a book, I Am in Here, which highlights the abilities of people like her with non-speaking autism. She also founded a non-profit organization called Communication 4 All.

Elizabeth has a form of autism that resulted in her losing the ability to speak when she was 15 months old. After she lost her speech her family helped her learn to communicate by typing. She has become a supporter of assistive communication and typing instruction for those with non-speaking autism.

“I have typed this speech with one finger with a communication partner holding a keyboard,” shared Elizabeth. She gave her persuasive speech through text-to-speech technology.

Elizabeth majored in social service with the purpose of helping the 31 million people in the world who have non-speaking autism. She strongly believes that service to others gives meaning to each individual and to those they serve.

Throughout her life, Elizabeth has sought a platform where others would hear and accept her. She ignored negative comments and the low expectations others had for her life. Instead, she walked down her own path and set out to realize her dreams using intellect, talent and determination. She encouraged her fellow classmates to use their education and the power of their own minds to help make their dream a reality.

1. What effect does Elizabeth’s speech have on the audience?
A.It brings them hope.
B.It inspires them to use technology.
C.It informs them of more about autism.
D.It encourages them to make speeches.
2. What did Elizabeth’s family do after she was unable to speak?
A.They tried their best to teach her how to speak.
B.They started a non-profit organization for her.
C.They helped her find another way of communication.
D.They created the text-to-speech technology to help her.
3. Why did Elizabeth choose social service as her major?
A.To develop her potential and strengths.
B.To get better employment opportunities.
C.To make her childhood dream come true.
D.To help more people like her in the world.
4. Which words can be used to describe Elizabeth?
A.Positive and creative.
B.Strong-minded and helpful.
C.Energetic and humorous.
D.Kind-hearted and imaginative.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一名十六岁的男孩转校上学第一天的经历。

5 . Like any new ninth-grader on the first day of school, Joemar Class had ninth-grader- emotion (情绪). He’s not used to school in Hartford. He’s used to going to school in his home town of Florida, used to seeing his friends, used to having class in Spanish.

“Nervioso,” he said in Spanish.

We first met Joemar in mid-October in the San Juan Airport. His father, Guillermo Class, had sold his car to buy plane tickets to get his kids and fly them up from Puerto Rico. The island was almost destroyed (毁坏) by the deadly storm—Hurricane Maria.

Now, they are settling into their new home in Hartford’s South End. A week later, using his wife’s car, Class drove 16-year-old Joemar to his first day at Bulkeley High School. After a short ride, he got out in front of his new school. Inside, he met Gretchen Levitz—the school’s program director.

“I see you have new uniform,” Levitz said. “You look great. Are you ready for a good first day? ”

Then he met couple of teachers.

“Hello” they each said in Spanish. They asked where he was from, and told him they were happy to see him. Then Levitz took him on a quick tour of the school before classes began — to her office, the school store, the library, and the dining hall.

A total of 19 languages are spoken in Bulkeley High School. “We have so many new students coming here from other countries every single day,” Levitz said. “So it’s not like he’s the only one who has that feeling.”

“You could tell he’s little worried,” Guillermo said as we left. “But, at the same time, he’s expecting it.”

1. What kind of feeling did Joemar have on his first day of school?
A.NervousB.ExcitedC.AnnoyedD.Amazed
2. Why did Joemar leave Florida?
A.His old school closed down.
B.He wanted to see his mother.
C.He expected to have a new life.
D.His town was hit by a terrible storm.
3. What did Joemar do before he walked into his new classroom?
A.He had a long talk with his father.
B.He said hello to some of his classmates.
C.He learned some simple Spanish words.
D.He had a short look around his new school.
4. What can we learn about Bulkeley High School?
A.It has no library.
B.It is an international school.
C.It plans to open Spanish classes.
D.It requires all students to wear uniforms.
2022-10-27更新 | 185次组卷 | 16卷引用:江苏省扬州中学2020-2021学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题
19-20高一下·海南海口·期末
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

It was time to go home. “Remember to work on your class speeches for homework,” Miss Walker said as everyone started talking and packing their school bags. Jenny felt sick. She hated having to read aloud in class. She was sure everyone would get really bored with listening to her. Once, when Jenny was reading out her holiday diary, Lee was even looking at his watch, a silver and blue one which seemed just magical.

Jenny watched Lee walk ahead of her as they left school. He seemed so clever, and he had a certain sort of shining confidence. He was just one of those people who were good at everything. Jenny sighed. As she turned the corner, she saw Lee’s watch lying right in the middle of the path.

Jenny picked it up and wanted to return it to Lee, but she couldn’t catch up with him. When she arrived home, Jenny put it on, thinking about the magic. She was surprised that it fitted so well. She walked to the mirror and started practicing her speech. Words just flooded out of her. “I’m going to talk about swimming. I have been lucky. I’ve won lots of competitions. But when I’m in a race, I’m not really thinking about winning. I’m just loving the feeling of being in the water…” Jenny laughed with excitement. She walked across the room. She suddenly seemed to have a certain sort of confidence. Turning back to the minor, Jenny saw a flash of light from the watch in the glass. The flashes of silver seemed almost magical. So maybe Lee’s watch really did have something magical.

The next day, as the lesson began, Miss Walker ask cd who was going to be brave and go first. Nobody moved, Jenny slowly raised her arm. Before Miss Walker could say something, there was a shout “She’s stolen in y watch!” Lee said angrily. “It went missing at school yesterday.”


注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段. 每段的开头语已为你写好;
Paragraph 1:

Everybody was fixing their eyes on Jenny, waiting for an explanation,


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Paragraph 2:

Miss Walker smiled and asked the class lo listen lo Jenny’s speech first.


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2022-10-23更新 | 164次组卷 | 36卷引用:2021年秋季高三英语开学摸底考试卷 (含听力)01(江苏专用)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是与一位白化病女孩的偶然相遇使Rick Guidotti对美的看法发生了改变。他放弃了时尚摄影师的职业生涯,将他的镜头转向那些在遗传、生理和行为方面有差异的人,并拍摄了一部名为《何为美》的纪录片来努力推动一个赞美不同和差异的世界。

7 . Rick Guidotti put aside his career as a fashion photographer to turn his lens to people living with genetic, physical and behavioral differences.

He says what changed his perception of beauty was a chance encounter with an albino (患白化病的) girl. “I was just tired of people telling me who was beautiful. Every season that face would change but I was always told who was beautiful. As an artist, I don’t see beauty just on covers of magazines. I see it everywhere. So that was my original intention—that opened my eyes a little wider and wider.”

Guidotti has created Positive Exposure, a not-for-profit organization that uses photography and video to transform public perceptions and promote a world where differences are celebrated. Guidotti and Positive Exposure are featured in a new documentary called On Beauty.

One of the women featured in the film is Jayne Waithera. “I never thought I was beautiful because nobody said that to me, but meeting him was my profound moment. I remember that particular day. He took my picture and I felt so good like I felt there’s somebody who, like, really loves me and sees me for who I am and who sees me more than my condition.”

Guidotti is traveling from city to city to promote On Beauty. He says his tour is not about money; it’s about the message. “As I travel from community to community,I’m taking photographs and I’m empowering individuals with a positive sense of who they are. They’re seeing beauty in their reflection but I’m also empowering their families and they in turn are empowering their communities as well. All is based on the philosophy of change—how you see, how you change.”

1. Why did Guidotti change his career?
A.Because he wanted to create his own company.
B.Because the beauty on covers of magazines is not beautiful.
C.Because he couldn’t earn enough money from his former career.
D.Because his comprehension of beauty changed owing to an albino girl.
2. What can we know about Positive Exposure?
A.It makes the public more beautiful.
B.It brings a lot of money for Guidotti.
C.It welcomes differences in the world.
D.It makes photography more popular.
3. What does the author want to tell us by mentioning Jayne in Paragraph 4?
A.Jayne was beautiful indeed.
B.Jayne’s picture was more beautiful than herself.
C.It was unfair that nobody discovered Jayne’s beauty.
D.Photographs gave Jayne a positive sense of who she was.
4. What does the author mainly intend to tell us in the last paragraph?
A.We should travel frequently.
B.Communities have a great influence on everyone.
C.We should make contributions to our community.
D.Your attitude to seeing the world decides your behavior.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了89岁的二战大屠杀幸存者Miriam的求学故事。战争的爆发使得她失去了上学的机会,战争时期的苦难没有打倒她,她一直坚持自学,读书,她的故事感动了新英格兰犹太学院和学生,授予了她荣誉文凭,帮她完成了夙愿。

8 . In 1939, seven-year-old Miriam Schreiber should have started first grade. Instead, she spent that year — and the following five — trying to survive. She was living in Poland when World War II broke out. “My entire life was ruined within minutes,” she says, “I was looking forward to starting school.” But she never made it. And not having a degree made her depressed for a long time.

Decades later, though, the now 89-year-old Holocaust survivor finally got something she had always longed for. Kapiloff Brander, director of community programs at Jewish Family Services, reached out to the New England Jewish Academy, a Jewish high school, to ask whether the school could help Mariam fulfill her wish. Richard Nabel, the principal of the school, brought a few senior students to Miriam’s home to hear her story before they came up with the idea of presenting her an honorary diploma at the school’s 2020 graduation ceremony.

Miriam suffered a lot in a slave labor camp in Siberia before she got liberated in 1946. She and her remaining family members went to a refugee camp in Germany, where she got married and had her first child at the age of 16. Having spent years in refugee camps in different countries, she finally immigrated to America in 1960. Getting a formal education was never an option for her but she learned seven languages over the years. “I educated myself,” she says, “I read books day and night. I still do.”

On August 16, during a socially distanced ceremony in the school gym, Miriam was presented with a high school diploma from the New England Jewish Academy. “There weren’t too many dry eyes among the 30 of us there,” says Nabel. Miriam’s family was especially moved. “I’m not sure she even realizes the importance of that moment to me,” says Bernie, her eldest son. “I am so proud of her.”

1. What can be learned about Mariam from paragraph 1?
A.She spent five years in Poland during the war.
B.She started first grade at the age of seven.
C.She felt lucky to have survived World War II.
D.She regretted not being educated at school.
2. How did Mariam get her long-cherished wish fulfilled?
A.She made it through her own efforts.
B.She turned to Kapiloff Brander for help.
C.The senior students themselves presented a diploma to her.
D.Richard Nabel learned about her story and decided to help.
3. Which of the following best describes Mariam?
A.Educated and optimistic.
B.Intelligent and passionate.
C.Hardworking and strong-willed.
D.Patient and modest.
4. What did Nabel mean by saying “There weren’t too many dry eyes”?
A.Mariam’s story was ordinary but inspiring.
B.Most of those present were deeply touched.
C.He was impressed by Mariam and was proud of her.
D.He felt honored to present Mariam with a diploma.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Tani想成为世界上有史以来最年轻的大师——国际象棋选手能获得的最高头衔。并于2021的5月1日,10岁的Tani离实现他的梦想又近了一步,成为美国最新的国家象棋大师。

9 . Since being introduced to chess at the tender age of six, Tani Adewumi has had one goal. He wants to become the world’s youngest-ever Grandmaster — the highest title a chess player can achieve. The record is currently held by Russian chess player Sergey Alexandrovich Karjakin, who qualified for the title in 2002 at the age of 12 years and seven months. On May 1, 2021, 10-year-old Tani came one step closer to achieving his dream by becoming the United States’ newest national chess master.

Tani attained the title, which is awarded by the United States Chess Federation (USCF), by defeating two chess experts, a master, and an international master, in the Fairfield County Chess Club Championship tournament. The chess prodigy says the secret to his success is thinking of his plays ahead of time. Tani said, “I can do up to 20 moves in advance.”

The now fifth-grader fell in love with chess in 2017 after being exposed to the basics by a part-time teacher at his elementary school in Manhattan, New York. However, his mother was unwilling to allow him to join the school’s chess club due to the travel and chess competition costs. The family of four was living in a homeless shelter and did not have extra funds to spare.

In 2019, the then eight-year-old, who was still living in a homeless shelter, made national headlines when he defeated 73 competitors to win the New York State Scholastic Chess K-3 Championship. His story went viral (走红) and a GoFundMe campaign, set up by Makofsky, helped raise enough funds for Tani and his family to move into a permanent home.

Tani’s story was documented in a 2020 book entitled My Name Is Tani... And I Believe In Miracles. The book is currently being adapted for the big screen by American author and comedian Trevor Noah. We wonder if Tani will get to play himself in the movie!

1. What do we know about Tani?
A.He won the highest title of chess in 2002.
B.He dreams of becoming the world’s Grandmaster.
C.He is the youngest chess master in the US.
D.He has learned chess for more than twelve years.
2. What does the underlined word “prodigy” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Genius.B.Beginner.
C.Competitor.D.Participant.
3. What made it difficult for Tani to learn chess?
A.No basics of chess.B.Poor family situation.
C.His parents’ disapproval.D.Lack of good guidance.
4. What can be learned about the movie about Tani?
A.It must be a comedy.B.It will make chess more popular.
C.It must be an inspiring story.D.It will invite Tani to play himself.
2022-09-22更新 | 85次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省如皋中学2022-2023学年高三8月综合测试英语试卷
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10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Here is a secret that everyone knows: I don’t like to ask for help. Of course, my disability means that I need assistance when I get dressed and have to be driven everywhere, but that is precisely my point.

One night a few years ago, after my caregiver helped me to bed, I enjoyed my favorite part of my routine — playing with my service dog Marshall. When the rest of the world made me feel “lacking”, Marshall made me feel like “enough” .

As usual,   he jumped off the bed after a few minutes, but the pain in his eyes told me something was wrong. A few days later, a trip to the vet confirmed my worst fears. Dr Tom said, “I must perform an operation to treat him.”“Is he in pain?”I held my breath. Then I got the answer “Yes.”

I felt heartbroken. I couldn’t remember talking about the details. I had one huge question:“How much would the operation cost?”“About$2, 500. It might as well have been a million.” I couldn’t afford it. Each day, I searched for ways to raise money for this operation.

A beautiful bike trail was close to the apartment where we lived. On most of the days of our eight years together, Marshall and I used it. I loved the trees, the fresh air and being outside. Over the years, many of the neighbors got familiar with us. Everyone loved Marshall.

Then one day, an idea occurred to me. Could I ask these people to contribute to the cost of Marshall’s operation? If I could push my wheelchair a certain number of laps (圈) and get money for every lap that I completed, might I raise enough money for Marshall to have his operation? Our regular route was a mile and a half long. My goal was to push my wheelchair ten laps, a total of fifteen miles. Next, feeling very bold and a little nervous, I set a date. Then I made posters and posted them around my apartment and all over the bike trail. My neighbors were concerned for Marshall.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

With hope, I started to train myself.

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The big day finally came and I went out at 6:30 a.m.

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