组卷网 > 知识点选题 >
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 48 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一位妇女通过收集优惠券来帮助运营她的慈善组织的故事。
1 . Direction: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent an grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Couponing for Charity

Feeding 5,000 people every month is a tall order. For Lauren Puryear — single mother, full-time mental health therapist, and founder of the nonprofit For the Love of Others — the secret ingredient is coupons. Lots and lots of coupons(优惠券).

The meals themselves are often quite impressive. 29-year-old Puryear prides     1     on preparing and serving dishes to the poor and homeless. She feeds them several weekends a month, in a number of cities.       

Still, she manages to do it all for nothing,       2     the menu depends entirely on that week’s bargains. “The best way to get     3    (low) cost is to match the coupon when the item is on sale.’’ she explains. Her brilliant talents save between $250 and $1,000 per grocery trip.

Puryear inherited her passion     4     culinary (烹饪的)giving from her grandmother Marison Smith. When Smith saw beggars on the streets of Paterson, New Jersey, she would offer to buy them food instead of giving them money.

Puryear got into the act when she was ten. If there were leftovers from dinner, Smith would put them in a container,     5    (rely) on her granddaughter to give them to the homeless man on the street.

When Puryear founded her nonprofit, she chose the name For the Love of Others to honor her grandmother, who passed away in 2012. “Love was just the central core of her being,’’ Puryear says.

Mrs. Smith would certainly be proud of her granddaughter’s efforts and her impact. At one meal in Baltimore, three boys asked     6    they could take extra sandwiches. ‘‘We’ll eat this today, but we’ll be hungry tomorrow,” one said.   Puryear let them take five each. The boy’s     7    (cry) mother thanked Puiyear, explaining how she uses her entire paycheck for the hotel room     8    they live. They never know what they     9    (eat) day to day.

“Stories like that, that’s why we do what we do,” Puryear says. “Something as simple as couponing,     10    takes a couple of hours out of my day, can help somebody eat for three or four days - that’s amazing to me.”

2023-01-09更新 | 110次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市浦东新区新川中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是篇记叙文。Miriam Brookfield是名犹太人,1939年为了逃离德国大屠杀,随难民一起逃到上海。多年以后,一个名为“隐藏的历史”的展会在Holocaust博物馆举办,为大家揭开了那段不为人知的故事。
2 . Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically right. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Hidden History

In 1939 Miriam Brookfield’s life in Germany took an unexpected turn. The 14-year - old’s father was arrested by Nazi authorities, and he was told he would    1    (release) only if he presented emigration (移民) documents proving he and his family were leaving the country.

“If we     2    leave Germany within the next two weeks or something like that, then they wouldn’t have to put him in a concentration camp,” Brookfield told China Daily recently. “They would let him go.”

Her mother found out about a steamship    3    (depart) for Shanghai and bought tickets for the family. Most countries were limiting Jewish migration or     4    (close) their doors completely, and the free port of Shanghai became a haven for nearly 20,000 Jews fleeing the persecution (迫害)in Germany     5    would later turn into the horrors of the Holocaust (大屠杀).

“It saved my life,” Brookfield, now 97, says. “It gave me experiences that I’ll never forget.”

The hardships of many Shanghai refugees such as Brookfield’s were a central part of an exhibition titled “Hidden History: Recounting the Shanghai Jewish Story”, in the Holocaust Museum LA that ran from April until the end of August.

“We called the exhibition hidden history,    6     we felt this was an important story    7    (tell) that needed to be uncovered, needed to be told, ” says Jordanna Gessler, vice-president of education and exhibits at the museum, which calls itself     8    (old) such museum in the United States.

The exhibition pieced together a convincing tale of struggle and survival of resettled Jews in Shanghai during World War II. It explored a chapter in history that is little known to Jews and non-Jews in the US, Gessler says.

Although the exhibition has ended, it drew so much public interest that the museum decided to make    9     “virtual and streaming”, she says, putting up web pages     10    (dedicate) to the exhibition so people can view many of the artifacts.

语法填空-短文语填(约300词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者放风筝的经过和感想。
3 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Another half-dozen kites had taken flight. People had started to gather in, with tea cups in their hands, eyes     1     (glue) to the sky.

I balanced the spool (线轴) in my left hand and fed about three feet of string. The yellow kite dangled     2     the end of it, just above the wet grass. The wind gave the right chance, so I took off     3     (run), my sneakers splashing rain water from the puddles, the hand clutching the kite end of the string above my head. It had been so long, so many years since I’d done this, and I wondered if I’d made a spectacle of     4    . I let the spool roll in my left hand     5     I ran, feeling the string cutting my right hand again as it went through. The kite was lifting behind my shoulder now, and I ran harder. The spool turned     6     (fast) and the glass string tore another cut in my right palm. Yet the pain     7     not slow me down. Finally, then, when I did stop to turn around and looked up, I smiled. High above, my kite was tilting side to side like a pendulum (钟摆), making that old paper-bird-flapping-wings sound     8     I always associate with winter mornings in Kabul. I had quit flying since a quarter of century ago, but suddenly I was twelve again and     9     was there in my instinct came rushing back.

Around, kids chased each other, and     10     (slide) on the grass. The air smelled of wet grass, smoke, and grilled meat. A time that I wished would stand still.

2022-11-09更新 | 315次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约390词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和船上猴子们的故事。
4 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

We had several monkeys on board, but Jack was the prince of them all. As he grew tame, he got more liberty, till he got the whole range of the ship, except the captain’s and the passengers’ cabins. I     1    (awaken) at an early hour by the quick steps of feet. It was Jack chasing around. He would seize the hats     2     the sailors’ heads, and threw it to the sea. He would steal their knives and other tools, which,     3     not very actively pursued, he would sometimes throw overboard. When breakfast was preparing, Jack used to sit in a corner, and when the cook’s back was turned, take something from the fire.

He sometimes burned his fingers by these tricks, and this kept him quiet for a few days. But no sooner had the pain been gone, to no one’s surprise,    4     the same thing was done again. Two days in each week, the pigs, which formed part of our livestock,     5     (allow) to run about for exercise; and then Jack was as happy as the day was long.    6     (hide) himself behind a bucket, he would suddenly spring upon the back of one of them, which then ran around in a fright.

Besides Jack, we had on board three little monkeys with red skins and blue faces. Once, Jack attracted     7     (small) one to him. Then, seizing him with one hand, with the other he took the brush and covered him with white paint from head to foot! As soon as Jack saw that he was discovered, he dropped his wet-through brother, and ran up to the main-top,     8     he stood looking at what was going on below with his nose between the bars.

Jack was afraid to come down, and only after three days passed     9     hunger force him to come down. He chose the moment when I was sitting on deck, he dropped suddenly into my feet, looking so piteously (可怜地) at me for pardon, that I not only forgive him     10    , but saved him from further punishment. Soon after this, I took another ship, and Jack and I parted, never to meet again.

2022-05-02更新 | 154次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市金山区张堰中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次阶段测试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约410词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。本文讲述了海伦凯勒迷失在美丽的花园里。
5 . Directions: After reading the excerpt from Three Days to See below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

I lived, up to the time of the illness that deprived me of my sight and hearing, in a tiny house     1     (consist) of a large square room and a small one where the servant slept. It is a custom in the South to build a small house near the farmhouse to be used occasionally. Such a house my father built after the Civil War, and when he married my mother they went to live in it. It was completely covered with vines, climbing roses and honeysuckles. From the garden it looked like an arbor. The little porch     2       (hide) from view by a screen of yellow roses and Southern smilax. It was the favorite place of humming-birds and bees.

The Keller farmhouse,    3    the family lived, was a few steps from our little rose-bower. It was called “Ivy Green”    4    the house and the surrounding trees and fences were covered with beautiful English ivy. Its old fashioned garden was the paradise of my childhood.

Even in the days before my teacher came, I used to feel along the square stiff boxwood hedges, and,    5    (guide) by the sense of smell, would find the first violets and lilies. There, too, alter a fit of temper, I went to find comfort and to hide my hot face in the cool leaves and grass.

What joy it was to lose myself in that garden of flowers, to wander happily from spot to spot,    6    coming suddenly upon a beautiful vine, I recognized it by its leaves and blossoms, and knew it was the vine which covered the tumble-down summer-house at the farther end of the garden! Here, also were trailing clematis, drooping jasmine, and some rare sweet flowers called butterfly lilies, because their fragile petals resemble butterflies wings. But the roses—they were     7     (lovely) of all. Never have I found in the greenhouses of the North such heart-satisfying roses as the climbing roses of my southern home. They used to hang in long festoons from our porch, filling the whole air with their fragrance; and in the early morning, washed in the dew they felt so soft, so pure, I     8    not help wondering if they did not resemble the asphodels of God’s garden.

2022-04-25更新 | 106次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市格致中学2020-2021学年高一上学期12月考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
6 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

My decision to leave England and travel around the world was the best decision I’ve made. I     1     (learn) so much from this journey so far, and if I could go back, I wouldn’t do it any differently.

When I lost my job     2     the economic crisis, I decided enough was enough. Within two weeks I had sold all of my furniture, given up the apartment and collected    3     much extra money together as I could from jobs, deposits and so on. With a one-way ticket out of England     4     (book), I took off and never looked back.

I contacted a friend    5     worked on a Greek island in the summer seasons, and as it turned out, it was a much     6     (easy) task to find jobs and accommodation out there. With the limited money I had left, I booked a one-way ticket to the island of Zakynthos (扎金索斯岛) in the hope of finding some time to figure out my next move while earning some money.

I had only been on the island for three days and I found my accommodation and had a job offer. From then on, I settled into a “normal routine” for holiday island workers. Every day I went to the beach or pool     7     (share) gossip with my fellow English workers. Then I would be home to change for work at 5 pm. After working from 5 p.m. to 1 a.m. with no break, I would finish and head to the closest bar for cocktails and meet the rest of my friends.

To be honest, I find it hard to recall many stories or things I did during this time, but I know I had a fun time     8     (do) it. Zakynthos became a four-month-long party where I had the best and worst time of my life.

2022-01-17更新 | 81次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市浦东新区2021-2022学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约530词) | 困难(0.15) |
名校
7 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper from of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

The fairest woman in the world was Helen.     1     was the fame of her beauty that there was not a single young prince in all of Greece that didn’t wish to marry her. When her suitors assembled in her home to make a formal proposal for her hand there were so many from such powerful families that her reputed father King Tyndareus, was afraid to select one from amongst them, fearing that the others would unite against him. He therefore demanded first a solemn path from all     2     they would stand up for the cause of Helen’s husband, whoever he might be, if any wrong was done to him through his marriage. Then Tyndareus chose Menelaus, the brother of Agamemnon, and made him King of Sparta as well.

So matters stood when Paris gave the golden apple to Aphrodite. The Goddess of Love and Beauty knew very well where the most beautiful woman on earth was     3     (find). She led the young shepherd straight to Sparta, where Menelaus and Helen received him graciously as their guest. The ties between guest and host were strong. But Paris broke that sacred bond. Menelaus, trusting completely to it, left Paris in his home and went off to Crete.

Menelaus returned to find Helen gone, and he called upon all of Greece to help recover her. The chieftains responded     4     they were obliged to do. They eagerly arrived for the great expedition,    5     (cross) the sea and lay mighty Troy in ashes. Two of the first rank, however, were missing: Odysseus. King of the Island of Ithaca, and Achilles, the son of Peleus and the sea nymph Thetis. Odysseus, who was one of     6     (shrewd) men in Greece, did not want to leave his house and family to embark on a romantic adventure overseas for the sake of a faithless woman. He pretended, therefore, that he had gone mad, and when a messenger from the Greek

Army had arrived, the King was plowing a field and sowing it with salt     7     seed. But the messenger seized Odysseus’ little son and put him directly in the way of the plow. Instantly the father turned the plow aside, thus     8     (prove) that he had all his wits about him. However reluctant, he had to join the Army.

Achilles was kept back by his mother. She sent him to the court of Lycomedes and made him wear women’s clothing, hiding him among the maidens. Odysseus was dispatched by the chieftains to bring him out. Disguised as a peddler he went to the court     9     Achilles was said to be, with gay ornaments in his pack such as women love, and also some fine weapons. While the girls flocked around the trinkets, Achilles fingered each of the swords and daggers. Odysseus knew him then, and he had no trouble at all in making him disregard what his mother had said and     10     (go) to the Greek camp with him.

So the great fleet made ready.

2022-01-06更新 | 2049次组卷 | 3卷引用:上海市复旦大学附属中学2021届高三1月模拟考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约300词) | 困难(0.15) |
8 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Lost at sea

Two men from the Solomon Islands have been rescued after spending 29 days lost at sea.

The men     1     (travel) to another island when heavy rain and wind took them out to sea. The two men survived on oranges they had packed, coconuts they found in the sea and by gathering rainwater.

“I look forward to going back home     2     I guess it was a nice break from everything,” one of the men, Livae Nanjikana, told The Guardian.

Nanjikana and Junior Qoloni took off from Mono Island on Sept. 3 in a motorboat to travel 200 km to Noro on New Georgia Island. However, soon after they set out, their boat was hit by heavy winds and rain, which made unclear the coastline they were following     3     a guide. 

“When the bad weather came, it was bad, but it was     4     (bad) and became scary when the GPS died,” he said. “We couldn’t see where we were going and so we just decided to stop the engine and wait,     5     (save) fuel.”

When the rain had finally passed, Nanjikana and Qoloni had already drifted far out to sea. They spent the next 29 days     6     (live) off of limited supplies and by gathering rainwater with     7     they could make use of to keep themselves alive.

A fisherman found and rescued the two men on Oct. 2 off the coast of New Britain, Papua New Guinea, about 400 km from     8     they had started.

Nanjikana and Qoloni     9     (bring) to a local health clinic for treatment and are staying temporarily with a local man, Joe Kolealo, until they     10     return home.

2021-12-18更新 | 1516次组卷 | 2卷引用:上海市青浦区2021-2022学年高三上学期期终学业质量调研测试(一模)英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Carrying Firewood to Put Out a Fire

In 273 BC, the Qin army launched a more serious attack upon the State of Wei, which was too weak to defend itself. The king of the State of Wei gathered his officials, and asked them with a     1     (worry) look if anyone could propose a way to defeat the Qin army.

After years of difficulties     2     (cause) by the wars, the officials trembled when fighting was mentioned, and no one dared to speak of resistance.

At the critical moment     3     a large enemy force was approaching the border, most of the officials persuaded the king to beg for peace     4     the cost of giving away to the State of Qin, a large area of land.

However, Su Dai, a counselor, didn’t agree. He hurried up to the king and said, “Once there was a man     5     house was on fire. People told him to put out the fire with water, but he would not listen. Instead, he carried firewood to put out the fire, only     6     (make) the fire fiercer. Isn’t it similar to carrying firewood to put out a fire     7     you agree to trade the land of the State of Wei for peace?”

    8     Su Dai’s argument was very convincing, the king accepted the suggestion of those officials. Finally, the State of Wei was destroyed by the State of Qin. This story appears in the Historical Records written by Sima Qian. The phrase “carrying firewood to put out a fire”     9     (use) to mean adopting a wrong method to save a situation and ending up by making it     10     (bad).

2021-12-17更新 | 93次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市浦东新区2020-2021学年高一上学期英语期末试题
语法填空-短文语填(约390词) | 较难(0.4) |
10 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Rising To the Challenge

Cyclists must dig deep to complete what’s been called the toughest climb in the world. They race up to Wuling Peak to the finish line in the King of the Mountain (KOM) Challenge. Every October some of the world’s best cyclists battle     1    the title. Starting at sea level, the route climbs to   a height of 3, 275 meters at the end, covering 105 kilometers.

Ever since I started cycling seven years ago, completing the KOM climb     2     (be) a goal of mine. Every year I thought that I needed to prepare for it and used that as my excuse. But     3     (look) back, I realize I would have been fine. Cycling uphill was no problem for me then- it was thrilling. Now it’s exhausting.

Last summer I finally decided to take on Wuling with some friends. Our 89-kilometer route started at the base of the mountain and was a little shorter than the official KOM race. But it’s the final 10 kilometers     4    are the most demanding: This is the steepest part,     5    makes the climb so hard.

We began early in the morning as a group of 17 riders. But only three of us would make it to the top. A support car was necessary, especially on a ride like this,     6     (help) keep us energetic.

The first part of the ride went through Taroko Valley, a magnificent park. I’ve hiked there,     7    I’ve always wanted to bike it. I saw dramatic rocky outcrops, canyons, waterfalls and forests as I zipped through the valley and up the mountain road. Even though it was August, the weather was perfect. Unfortunately, the support car that carried our lunch     8     (delay). By the time it arrived, I was starving. Being consumed of energy even for that short time affected the rest of my ride. When the hard last 10 kilometers arrived, I really struggled to complete them. At one point I     9     see how close the top of the peak was, but it still felt so far away. Fortunately, determination carried me to the finish.     10     (exhaust), I conquered Wuling! What a tremendous feeling!

2021-12-17更新 | 208次组卷 | 2卷引用:上海市宝山区2021-2022学年高三年级上学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般