组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 故事
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 637 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述小女孩Sunshine用自己存钱罐里面的零钱帮助朋友买牛奶,并起到了连锁反应,最后在许多人的捐赠下,让班里的所有孩子们都能喝到免费的牛奶。

1 . Two weeks ago, a 5-year-old girl named Sunshine Oelfke emptied out her piggy bank (存钱罐) onto the living room floor and immediately started counting. Her grandmother, Jackie Oelfke, thought she was playing as she carefully lined up the coins, but then she saw the girl put the coins into a plastic bag and place it in her backpack.

“What are you doing with that money?” Jackie asked her granddaughter.

“I’m taking it to school,” Sunshine replied. “I’m going to take it for milk money. My friend Layla doesn’t get milk— her mom doesn’t have milk money and I do.”

Jackie’s heart melted at Sunshine’s words. Choked with strong feelings, Jackie held her sweet granddaughter tightly in her arms.

Last week, Jackie and Sunshine met with her teacher, Rita Hausher, and handed her the $30 the kindergartner had saved. There are 20 kids in Sunshine’s class and about half don’t get milk. It costs $ 0.45 a carton (纸盒). The total adds up to about $180 a month for every child in the class to have milk every day.

After dropping Sunshine off at school, Jackie posted a tearful video on Facebook to explain her granddaughter’s plan. To her surprise, many people offered to donate toward the cause. Within a week, Jackie raised more than $1,000. Now every student in Sunshine’s class can get free milk for the rest of the year.

Jackie said Sunshine doesn’t see her kind act as a big deal. She was just trying to look out for her friends. “She doesn’t understand the effect she’s brought about,” Jackie said. “But now she knows she can do whatever she puts her mind to.”

1. Why did Sunshine empty her piggy bank?
A.She hoped to show off her savings in class.B.She needed to train her counting skills.
C.She wanted to play with the coins.D.She intended to pay for her friend’s milk.
2. How did Jackie feel upon hearing Sunshine’s words?
A.Relieved.B.Touched.C.Curious.D.Proud.
3. In Jackie’s eyes, what did Sunshine learn from the experience?
A.Two heads are better than one.B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.D.There’s no such thing as a free lunch.
4. What is the best title for this passage?
A.Small Coins, Big Changes.B.Jackie’s Piggy Bank.
C.Piggy Bank and Carton Milk.D.A Moved Grandmother.
2023-10-02更新 | 258次组卷 | 23卷引用:山东省青岛第二中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
2 . 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

Leo had gone nowhere during his two-week vacation. He had the money, but he hated to travel alone. He used to take vacations with Max, his younger brother, but they had a big argument at the end of their last vacation. Each of them had spent the last two months waiting for the other to apologize.

Leo did not feel good about being distant with his favorite brother. But he was not going to ask for forgiveness when, in his mind, he just broke Max’s cup by accident, but it was not a big deal at all. So Leo's summer vacation was spent in his own "back yard". As usual, he cleaned up his apartment , put away his books, trying to make his life busy and full.

However, he did do one thing new and different alone. He went to a new coffee shop at the corner. It served delicious coffee at reasonable prices, and the staff were quite friendly.

The vacation seemed endless. He always sat at a coffee table outside by himself and read the free daily paper. Each day he was there, reading most of the newspaper articles and drinking his coffee black with the question crossing his mind again and again: What was Max doing?

Leo was unhappy. Between articles, he took breaks by watching the nearby traffic and pedestrians(行人). The coffee shop was next to a huge park, the favorite place for both Max and him where they even spent a whole summer vacation battling for the same soccer team. They   were champion of the town! The coffee shop, with its excellent location and coffee, had helped make his vacation a pleasant one. If his brother should be there to join him just one day, his vacation would be perfect, he imagined.

One morning, accidentally knowing from mom the cup he broke was a gift from their late grandma, Leo was deeply sorry. He tried to break the ice and smiled to Max at the breakfast table but got no response. Leo was still unhappy.

注意:
1.所续写的短文的词数应为 150 左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:

Then Leo decided that he should do something more. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

Leo got to the coffee shop early. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了“我”和丈夫一起给孙子孙女买纪念品的故事。

3 . My husband is more a kid at heart. He insists we find gifts for the grandkids while on a trip to Savannah.

I can be a kid at heart, too, but I also can be a mathematician — and even cheap, ugly gifts add up quickly when you have 11 grandkids.

Children like gifts and they want them. So we are digging through piles of cheap key fobs (钥匙链), plastic sun hats, chocolate treats that will melt in the heat, and funny T-shirts, finding nothing.

We go with two hats for the boys but are still empty-handed for the nine girls. Then I spot small bracelets (手链) in a rainbow of colors. He turns one over a couple of times and says, “Nice.”

The bracelets are made of small balls shaped like starfish and turtles. They all look like rock candy, which can be eaten and was popular when we were kids. We buy nine and make a mental note: tell the girls not to eat them.

As the clerk wraps the bracelets, I remember a gift I had as a girl. Once we could choose one thing in a shop to remember our trip. What I selected was a blue plastic soapbox with the lid (盖子) and topped with a pink flamingo (火烈鸟). It was cheap and tacky (俗气的) and I believed it was the loveliest thing a girl could own. It was too beautiful to put soap inside, so it sat in a dresser drawer year after year, slowly aging, yellowing, as a reminder of a family trip long ago.

The girls are married and have families of their own, and those gifts are still in the dresser drawers in their old bedrooms, but I have came to realize that every gift may have its worth and value, saying we are together even though we were apart. That’s always a good deal.

1. Why did the author say she was a mathematician?
A.Because their family was not rich enough to buy gifts.
B.Because she was good at choosing gifts for kids.
C.Because she ever studied mathematics in university.
D.Because she found it expensive to buy 11 gifts.
2. How are the gifts for the grandkids?
A.Shiny and costly.B.Foreign and attractive.
C.Beautiful and ordinary.D.Useful and cheap.
3. What did the gifts for the girls remind the author of?
A.The great family memories.B.The experience in giving gifts.
C.The best gift she ever had.D.The trip when she fell in love.
4. What is the main idea of the text?
A.Good reminders of our life.B.How to choose gifts for kids.
C.The meaning of a gift.D.What to expect on a family trip.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Mary waited anxiously for her turn in the empty dressing room. Never had she been so nervous before. This competition was of vital importance to her comeback.“If I can win today,” she said to herself, “I can dance on the national stage next month.” Three months ago, her left arm was seriously injured in a car accident.After the medical treatment, she began to recover slowly. She practiced over and over again in order to regain her dancing skills.

“Hi, Mary,” in rushed her friend Jessica.“How is your arm? Is it going to influence your performance?”

“I guess it can be tolerated, for I am to win the match,” said Mary with a determined look.

“Admirable! But I hear that a girl called Linda is really gifted and strong.She can be your real well matched competitor.Come on!”

After Jessica left,Mary decided to practice her most difficult spin. “If I don’t try harder, I won’t grasp this chance,” she thought. But her arm began to hurt, making her worried. “Mary, what makes you think you have a chance tonight?” she said to herself. After the pain was gone, she continued to warm up.

A slim girl hurried in and put down an equipment bag on the chair.Then, she took out her dance dress quickly and put it on skillfully. Seeing Mary, she smiled politely and said, “Hi, I’m Linda. I am the next one!” Mary nodded in reply but felt uncomfortable, “This is just my competitor. Because of her, I may lose tonight.” Her mind was wandering when Linda let out a scream, “Oh, God, I can’t find my music tape!” Linda searched her bag but in vain. “It may be missing on the way.”With these words, she then rushed out.


Paragraph 1:

Suddenly, Mary caught sight of a black box under the chair where Linda put her bag.


______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

Hearing her name called, Mary walked on the stage with her heart beating faster and faster.


______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者小时候和父亲去海滩的遭遇使作者开始害怕水,直到自己游过温特沃思湖时,才克服对水的恐惧的经历。

5 . At eleven, I decided to learn to swim. There was a pool at the YMCA offering exactly the opportunity. My mother continually warned against it, and kept fresh in my mind the details of each drowning in the river. But the YMCA pool was safe.

I had a childhood fear of water. This started when I was three years old and my father took me to the beach.The huge waves knocked me down and swept over me.

The pool was quiet. I was afraid of going in all alone, so I sat on one side of the pool to wait for others. Then came a big boy. He yelled, “Hi, how’d you like to be ducked?” With that he picked me up and threw me into the deep end.I landed in a sitting position, and swallowed water. But I was not frightened out of my wits—when my feet hit the bottom, I would make a big jump to come out of the surface. It seemed a long way down. I gathered all my strength when I landed and made what I thought was a great spring upwards. Then I opened my eyes and saw nothing but water. I tried to yell but no sound came out. I went down, down, endlessly.

When I came to consciousness, I found myself lying on the bed in the hospital.

I never went back to the pool. I avoided water whenever I could. This misadventure stayed with me as the years rolled by.It deprived(剥夺) me of the joy of boating and swimming. Finally, I decided to get an instructor. Piece by piece, he built a swimmer. Several months later, the instructor was finished, but I was not .Sometimes the terror would return. 

This went on until July. I swam across the Lake Went worth.Only once did the terror return. When I was in the middle of the lake, I put my face under and saw nothing but bottomless water. I laughed and said, “Well, Mr Terror, what do you think you can do to me?” I had conquered my fear of water.

1. What was the author’s original fear of water caused by?
A.His poor skill in swimming.
B.His mother’s warning of drowning.
C.An outing to the beach with his father.
D.An unpleasant memory of the pool.
2. Why was the author not scared to death when he was thrown into the water?
A.He knew how to swim in the pool.
B.He felt that the YMCA pool was safe.
C.He was waiting for others to save him.
D.He came up with an idea to go upwards.
3. What does the author probably mean by expressing “but I was not” in Paragraph 5?
A.He was still a poor swimmer.
B.He had not overcome the fear yet.
C.He was not afraid of drowning any more.
D.He was not satisfied with the swimming training.
4. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.Goodbye,Mr Terror
B.Hello,Childhood Fear
C.A Swimming Adventure
D.My Passion for Swimming
2023-09-12更新 | 82次组卷 | 23卷引用:山东省济宁市泗水县2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
21-22高一上·山东烟台·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。为了帮助Mario知道谁是自己真正的朋友,Mario的爷爷给了Mario一把“隐形的椅子”。通过它,Mario成功测试出了自己真正的朋友。真正的朋友是在我们处于困境时,真正关心我们,帮助我们的人。

6 . There was once a boy called Mario who loved to have lots of friends at school. However, he wasn’t sure whether or not his classmates were his true friends, so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered, “I have just exactly what you need; it’s in the attic (阁楼). Wait here for a minute.”

Grandpa left, soon returning as though carrying something in his hand, but Mario could see nothing there. “Take it. It’s a very special chair. Because it’s invisible (无形的) it’s rather difficult to sit on, but if you take it to school and you manage to sit on it, you’ll be able to tell who your true friends are.”

Mario took the strange invisible chair and went to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. “Nobody move. You’re about to see something amazing,” Mario said.

Then Mario tried sitting on the chair. He missed and fell straight onto his backside. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. Mario wouldn’t be beaten. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair, and kept falling to the ground... until, suddenly, he tried again and didn’t fall. This time he sat, hovering (悬停) in mid-air.

Looking around, Mario saw George, Lucas, and Diana — three of his best friends — holding him up, so he wouldn’t fall. At the same time, many others he had thought of as friends were doing nothing but make fun of him, enjoying each and every fall.

Leaving with his three friends, Mario explained to them how his grandpa had so cleverly thought of such a good idea. Now he knows that those who take joy in our misfortunes (不幸) when we are in difficulty are not our true friends.

1. What did Mario’s grandpa take from the attic?
A.An invisible chair.B.An old chair.
C.A real chair.D.Nothing.
2. Why did Mario’s grandpa give him the invisible chair?
A.To see whether Mario could sit on it.
B.To test who were Mario’s true friends.
C.To let Mario have fun with his classmates.
D.To test whether Mario was popular at school.
3. How was Mario able to hover in mid-air?
A.He saw the invisible chair suddenly.
B.He managed to sit on the chair finally.
C.His friends held him up with their hands.
D.His classmates gave him a chair to sit on.
4. What does the story tell us?
A.Never laugh at our friends.
B.True friends can help us do magic.
C.True friends are those who care for us.
D.Having too many good friends isn’t a good thing.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和丈夫生活窘迫,难得外出去餐馆吃饭,丈夫却不小心把披萨掉在了地上,餐馆经理亲切地帮助解决问题并送出优惠券,作者和丈夫十分感动,享受了愉快的外出之旅。

7 . My husband and I have little money lately. We haven’t eaten out for a while, so we went to a _________ last night.

When we saw the _________, we knew we could only afford to get a small pizza, so we would have enough money left for _________. Before long our pizza that was cut to 4 pieces arrived. My husband wanted to act like a _________, so he would like to put a piece of pizza on my plate. Unluckily it dropped onto the floor. I knew he would be _________ about others’ opinions on him. I told him, “Honey, don’t let other people _________ us. We still have three pieces left.”

The manager _________ this and came over with a broom (扫帚). He _________ the pizza and said he was sorry that the oven (烤箱) had been turned _________, or he would have brought another pizza for us. At the end of our meal he __________ to our table again to thank us for being here. Then he gave us one coupon (优惠券) for a free small pizza. We were __________ because he could have chosen a __________ attitude when he saw the pizza we dropped during their closing time. Instead he chose to make sure we could left __________. My husband was going to give him tips for our meal that we had prepared, __________ the manager didn’t take them. To some people it might not be important, but to us it meant a lot. Our rare treat of enjoying a night out was made more __________.

1.
A.churchB.supermarketC.parkD.restaurant
2.
A.pricesB.sizesC.waitersD.names
3.
A.clothesB.drinksC.tipsD.desserts
4.
A.gentlemanB.policemanC.doctorD.teacher
5.
A.worriedB.sureC.madD.hopeful
6.
A.knowB.influenceC.recognizeD.work
7.
A.doubtedB.believedC.noticedD.liked
8.
A.threwB.hidC.pickedD.cleaned
9.
A.offB.downC.onD.up
10.
A.wavedB.pointedC.returnedD.shouted
11.
A.movedB.proudC.relaxedD.serious
12.
A.wrongB.badC.friendlyD.careful
13.
A.freelyB.politelyC.readilyD.happily
14.
A.becauseB.ifC.butD.so
15.
A.interestingB.successfulC.surprisingD.pleasant
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要说明了2022年1月22日,19岁的英国比利时人Zara Rutherford成功将她的双座微型飞机降落在她155天前离开的Kortrijk-Wevelgem机场,实现了她成为最年轻的单人环球飞行女性的梦想。文章介绍了她对此的看法以及旅程中遇到的一些挑战。

8 . On January 22, 2022, the British-Belgian 19-year-old, Zara Rutherford, successfully landed her two-seat microlight aircraft back at the Kortrijk-Wevelgem Airport, from where she had departed 155 days ago, fulfilling her dream to be the youngest woman to fly around the world solo.

“I feel excited not only to break the Guinness World Record, but also to diminish the gender gap by 11 years between the current youngest male record holder Travis Ludlow 18 at the time of his record, and the previous female record holder Shaesta Waez, who was 30 when she completed her ‘Dreams Soar’ around-the-world flight.” Rutherford wrote on her blog.

Rutherford’s journey crossing five continents and 52 countries began on August 18, 2021. She encountered numerous unexpected delays along the way. They included an unscheduled stop in Redding, California, due to wildfires and a month-long stop in Nome, Alaska, to renew her Russian visa. She also faced several challenges in the air. When flying from Iceland to Greenland, Rutherford lost radio contact with her ground team for much of the 3-hour flight. The incidents also resulted in her having to cross over Russia in sub-zero temperatures. The hardest part was flying over Siberia — it was extremely cold and if the engine broke down, she’d be hours away from rescue. Despite the severe difficulties, the determined young pilot never gave up on her dream.

Rutherford grew up around airplanes. Her British father flies commercially, while her Belgian mother is a recreational pilot. The young girl began learning how to fly at age 14 and obtained her aviators license in 2020. With her goal of flying around the world accomplished, Rutherford now has her sights set even higher. She wants to become an astronaut and explore space.

She hopes that her journey will encourage more young women to pursue careers in aviation. Currently the number of female pilots is just 5 percent. Rutherford says, “It’s an easy thing to say, but just go for it. If you don’t try and see how high you can fly, then you’ll never know.”

1. What does the underlined word “diminish” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Cause.B.Divide.C.Narrow.D.Expand.
2. Why did Rutherford have to stop in Nome?
A.The wildfires were too fierce.B.Her Russian visa was due.
C.The weather was too severe.D.Her engine broke down.
3. What’s the purpose of Paragraph 4?
A.To switch to a new topic.B.To summarize her achievements.
C.To illustrate her admirable talents.D.To add some background information.
4. What does the passage try to convey?
A.Life is not all roses.B.Dream big, aim high.
C.Not to advance is to go back.D.The greatest talkers, the least doers.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是善良的母亲们目睹了绝望的难民家庭逃离家园的令人心碎的场景,伸出援手,在社交媒体上传播开来,并引起了一场慈善运动。

9 . A group of generous mothers collected baby strollers(婴儿手推车)to help the homeless mothers. The homeless mothers had_______ from their homes because of the flood. Many people left their homes with only a suitcase or a few _______ items,so the sight of strollers waiting for them at a bus station became a(n) _______ of hope and love.

Women and children_______the majority of the refugees(难民)leaving their homes,because the government _______the men younger than 60 to remain and rebuild their home. The kind mothers _______ the heartbreaking scenes of desperate families escaping from their homes and wanted to help. The donation of strollers and other necessities has _______helped ease the transition for many families. Dorators have also left heartwarming, handwritten notes to show their_______

The mothers who organized the_______ knew first-hand the comfort astroller would bring to a tired mother and child. A stroller offers a sense of ________, and it allows both mother and child an opportunity to rest and________strength.

The stroller drive idea first spread by ________word of mouth between neighbors. The idea soon went viral on social media and________ a kindness movement. The mothers’ stroller idea________ an activity of supply and fund donations or refugees from the country. Many people believe that the kindhearted mothers are heroes for the refugees. Their action has ________ to the world a beautiful example of the value of kindness.

1.
A.fledB.learnedC.differedD.recovered
2.
A.variousB.cheapC.personalD.big
3.
A.absenceB.symbolC.characterD.design
4.
A.manageB.controlC.predictD.represent
5.
A.requiredB.permittedC.remindedD.promised
6.
A.monitoredB.examinedC.assessedD.witnessed
7.
A.privatelyB.actuallyC.crazilyD.completely
8.
A.supportB.admirationC.protectionD.demand.
9.
A.processB.donationC.journeyD.treatment
10.
A.stressB.directionC.balanceD.safety
11.
A.repeatB.regainC.recallD.review
12.
A.simpleB.typicalC.evidentD.steady
13.
A.figured outB.knocked offC.brought aboutD.attended to
14.
A.reflectedB.desertedC.handledD.inspired
15.
A.apologizedB.describedC.displayedD.explained
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了Kyle遵守对父母的承诺,抵抗住了朋友的邀请的诱惑,去学校接妹妹的故事,阐述了言行一致的道理。

10 . Angela and Darren have two children. Their son, Kyle, is twenty years old and the daughter Rita is only six.

One Friday afternoon, Kyle’s parents both had to work late. They asked him to pick Rita up at school in the afternoon. Kyle said yes. Around 3:00 in the afternoon, Kyle got a call from his best friend, Peter. He asked him to go to Jessica’s mother’s country house. And they would leave in fifteen minutes.

The house was wonderful. Kyle and his friends always talked about going there. Kyle looked at his watch and thought about how much fun he could have with his friends in the country house. He knew the teacher at Rita’s school would call his grandmother if he did not pick her up. He thought for a moment, wanting to go with his friends.

But after a second thought, he knew he couldn’t let his parents and sister down. At last he said thank-you to his friend for the invitation, but he had made a promise that he really must keep. Realizing he didn’t have much time left, Kyle rushed to his sister’s school.

He was five minutes late, and when he got there, he saw that Rita was very scared and was about to cry. She was the last student at the school, and the teacher was waiting with her. When she saw her big brother rushing to the gate of the school, Rita smiled. She ran to him and gave him a big hug. Kyle realized that he had done the right thing. He must always keep his word and be worthy of trust because his decisions influenced other people’s lives.

1. Why did Kyle have to pick up his sister on Friday afternoon?
A.His sister was too young.
B.His parents had to work late.
C.His friends asked him to do so.
D.His parents had to look after his grandmother.
2. What did Kyle do when facing his friend’s invitation?
A.He refused it politely finally.
B.He accepted it at once.
C.He disappointed his parents and sister.
D.He made another promise to go out with his friend.
3. How did Kyle feel when his sister gave him a big hug?
A.Anxious.B.Embarrassed.
C.Worthwhile.D.Pitiful.
4. What is the main idea of the text?
A.It’s never too late to mend.B.Always prepare for a rainy day.
C.Never give up what you believe.D.Be true in word and keep it in action.
共计 平均难度:一般