1 . In 1990, Hal Donaldson was 23 years old, fresh out of college and found himself in Calcutta, India, where he was asked to interview Mother Teresa.
Donaldson says about the great woman famed for feeding the hungry, “She wasn’t wearing shoes and her ankles were swollen. She sat down with me and was very polite.” After the interview, Mother Teresa asked him, “What are you doing to help the poor?” Donaldson admitted that he was young and wasn’t focused on helping others. With a smile on her face, Mother Teresa said, “Everyone can do something.”
Those words deeply struck Donaldson and forced him to face hard truths about himself.
Hal Donaldson grew up in the San Francisco Bay area. When he was 12 years old, his parents were hit by a drunk driver; his father died, and his mother was seriously injured. To make ends meet, they went on welfare. Donaldson says, “I had holes in my shoes and clothes. When you’re teased at school for that, you just want to escape.”
He managed to do just that. Donaldson got into college and turned his focus to making money for himself. He says, “I was just trying to find my way out of insignificance.” However, it’s easy to overlook others along the way. I was the guy that would see a homeless person and cross the street, so I didn’t have to confront (面对) him. My focus was on climbing to the top instead of helping those trying to climb with me.
Donaldson returned home from India with a different thought. He traveled to eight cities in America and stayed on the streets and listened to stories of the homeless. “My heart broke,” he says. “I knew I could no longer just live for myself.”
Inspired by Mother Teresa’s words and the stories he’d heard across America, Donaldson loaded a pick up truck with $300 worth of groceries and handed them out to anyone who needed help. In 1994, Donaldson created the nonprofit organization, Convoy for Hope, which works with communities across America and around the world. Their work focuses on feeding children, women’s empowerment, helping farmers and disaster services.
1. What did 23-year-old Hal Donaldson do in India?A.He interviewed Mother Teresa. |
B.He fed the hungry with Mother Teresa. |
C.He attended an job-interview for a college. |
D.He did something to help the poor. |
A.He was born with disability. | B.He led a hard life as a child. |
C.He was well treated at school. | D.He survived as an orphan. |
A.Self-centered | B.Sympathetic | C.Popular | D.Generous |
A.He preferred traveling to volunteering. |
B.He suddenly fell in love with journalism. |
C.He turned his focus to living for himself. |
D.He gradually devoted himself to helping others. |
2 . After I made it to the city center, I started to feel it might be easy for a foreigner to deal with the great size of Beijing. With growing confidence, I decided to take the subway to the hotel, not realizing that the network didn’t go that far. Impressed with the cleanliness of the station, I bought a ticket and boarded the first subway that came along.
After a few minutes I asked in English a young man seated next to me where I should get off closest to the Friendship Hotel. Wearing a smart business suit and tie, he would surely speak English, wouldn’t he? Unfortunately, he couldn’t understand me but seemed very friendly. I showed him the room card with all the information of the Friendship Hotel in Chinese characters. He looked at it, and then his eyes moved quickly to the carriage (车厢) subway map. Next, he raised three fingers of his right hand.
In Australia, raising fingers at someone is not usually nice, but this man wasn’t smiling. At the next station he showed me two fingers. Now in Australia, that’s really rude, but I got the message. When we stopped at the third station, he didn’t just point to the door, but got up, took me out of the train, and led me to the top of the stairs, and out onto the street. Then he stopped a taxi and told the driver where to take me.
All this came from a man who couldn’t speak my language, and I couldn’t speak his. I was now speechless, especially when he refused my offer of money. I felt a little embarrassed having even thought he would accept a tip.
This experience made it clear I had to learn some Chinese quickly or my adventures might start turning into misadventures.
1. Why does the author decided to take the subway?A.Because he believed in his ability to deal with the trip |
B.Because the network covered most of the stops |
C.Because he lived near the city center |
D.Because he had a good impression of its cleanliness |
A.still remained puzzled | B.understood the author well |
C.answered the author directly | D.pointed at the subway map |
A.helpful. | B.impolite. | C.warm-hearted. | D.responsible. |
A.To prove the importance of being careful |
B.To introduce a young man who didn’t know English |
C.To complain some cultural misunderstanding |
D.To describe one of his adventurous experiences |
3 . I know what courage looks like. I saw it on a flight I took six years ago, and only now when I look back can I
Our flight
Minutes after we were
Then several rows to my left, I heard a woman’s voice, speaking in a(n)
Finally, I
However, the voice I heard that day never
A.dream of | B.make up | C.speak of | D.focus on |
A.destroyed | B.left | C.missed | D.greeted |
A.clear | B.surprising | C.important | D.pleasing |
A.excited | B.young | C.energetic | D.experienced |
A.shop | B.practice | C.fly | D.read |
A.calmly | B.politely | C.cautiously | D.curiously |
A.in a row | B.on the spot | C.in the air | D.on the go |
A.decision | B.speech | C.apology | D.announcement |
A.recovered | B.failed | C.worked | D.reset |
A.attendants | B.travelers | C.customers | D.standers-by |
A.disappointed | B.frightened | C.thrilled | D.confused |
A.normal | B.informal | C.exciting | D.nervous |
A.laughed | B.talked | C.wrote | D.screamed |
A.glaring | B.staring | C.pointing | D.smiling |
A.fun | B.content | C.importance | D.signal |
A.attracted | B.troubled | C.stricken | D.untouched |
A.approached | B.ran | C.looked | D.turned |
A.bravery | B.comfort | C.helplessness | D.relief |
A.beginning | B.exception | C.accident | D.joke |
A.returned | B.existed | C.lasted | D.faded |
4 . My father was a strong fisherman. He loved the sea and would stay out until he caught enough to
When we met
Then on a rainy day I
Not long after that, my dad went to the sea on a bad day. Most of the
How I wished I hadn’t
A.enjoy | B.feed | C.keep | D.save |
A.fine | B.warm | C.cool | D.bad |
A.kiss | B.smile | C.touch | D.chat |
A.passengers | B.workers | C.schoolmates | D.friends |
A.decided | B.agreed | C.advised | D.happened |
A.strange | B.usual | C.beautiful | D.kind |
A.concerned | B.wondered | C.knew | D.remembered |
A.curiously | B.violently | C.patiently | D.quickly |
A.disappointed | B.worried | C.surprised | D.satisfied |
A.wanted | B.seen | C.gained | D.minded |
A.designers | B.authors | C.customers | D.fishermen |
A.later | B.finally | C.never | D.often |
A.missed | B.managed | C.met | D.hoped |
A.refused | B.forgotten | C.hated | D.remembered |
A.new | B.good | C.small | D.few |
5 . My wife and I moved into our home two years ago. We had a yard with a lot of
Last summer, I found a tiny little plant in the yard that I could not immediately identify. I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise said she didn’t either.
We decided to let it
Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the
That’s when I
We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the
A.flower | B.insects | C.vegetables | D.rocks |
A.water | B.fertilizer | C.color | D.shape |
A.stop | B.continue | C.improve | D.escape |
A.weak | B.strange | C.lonely | D.pretty |
A.collect | B.tend | C.remove | D.watch |
A.unusual | B.wonderful | C.terrible | D.valuable |
A.passed | B.started | C.left | D.died |
A.air | B.top | C.sun | D.house |
A.hoped | B.realized | C.doubted | D.regretted |
A.fill in | B.put in | C.worry about | D.believe in |
A.forget | B.hate | C.aim | D.wait |
A.wish | B.plan | C.ability | D.idea |
A.faith | B.energy | C.virtue | D.courage |
A.aware | B.afraid | C.proud | D.tired |
A.forgive | B.support | C.upset | D.affect |
My friend Tony and I always walk hoe together after school. Last Monday, however, something happened
We were walking that day when we heard
7 . One night, as I was driving down the road, I found something was sitting in the middle of the road. A few seconds later, I realized I was looking at a large turtle (海龟). Afraid of it being crashed by cars, so I pulled over, ran across the road and dragged the turtle to safety. But I’d made one big mistake.
I had heard that the best way to pick up a turtle without hurting it was picking it by the tail in order not to get bitten. So I’d made that big mistake. While the turtle turned out OK generally, I was determined to figure out how to move a turtle properly. I needed to find someone who dealt with turtles. I found the Ontario Turtle Conservation Centre. I talked to Dr. Sue, its Executive and Medical Director.
Dr. Sue told me that the organization dealt with a number of aspects of turtle conservation, including rescue, settlement, birth programs, research, and education. Sue explained that southern Ontario is home to a vast majority of turtles in Canada, but is also one of the vastest road networks of the country.
“Ninety percent of injured turtles brought in are caused by cars. These turtles spend a lot of time on land. And they do travel many kilometers on land for a variety of reasons, to find a nesting spot, or to hang out for the summer or winter. Turtles know where they want to go. So, just keep them going in the direction they want to go and you may have saved a turtle’s life,” Dr. Sue said.
Once an injured turtle arrives at the center, there are medical facilities (设备) ready to go, including an X-ray machine. That’s when the team gets to work with healing injuries, and help their patient.
1. Why did the author stop the car?A.To help the turtle. | B.To see the thing clearly. |
C.To prevent a car accident. | D.To find something good. |
A.It got hurt by people before. | B.It was injured a little bit. |
C.It was run over by a car. | D.It lost its direction. |
A.Leaving the turtles alone. |
B.Making Ontario home to turtles. |
C.Changing the road conditions. |
D.Helping turtles find nesting spots. |
A.The director. | B.The driver. |
C.The author. | D.The turtle. |
8 . Pasang Lhamu Sherpa Akita is an elite (精英) climber and has climbed Mount Qomolang-ma and Chogori (the second highest mount in the world). In 2016, she was chosen as Nation-al Geographic’s Adventurer of the Year. Since the birth of her son, her climbing has taken a back seat, but she would like to set out to inspire him.
Pasang is a skilled climber, having climbed Mount Qomolangma and Chogori. But to get there she had to overcome unbelievable adversity, as in Sherpa culture climbing is seen as a male activity. People would say she shouldn’t be with men and climb that rock.
Then when she had her first child, Eichan Nurbu, she faced fresh challenges because she was expected to stay at home and look after him as this was viewed as the mother’s responsibility. It’s difficult for her to balance (平衡) this with the climbing. But Pasang said that she wanted to inspire her son and show him that he should follow his dreams, so on his second birthday, November 14, 2019, she climbed Cholatse — a 6,440-meter-high mountain in the Qomolangma region.
Pasang said, “I learned so many things from my mother. She was single. She raised two kids by herself. She never went to school. From her, I saw how a woman can be strong. I have big respect for all the mothers, because the mothers are very strong. They’re always there for their children. They sacrifice (牺牲) their dreams for children. Everybody should have their dreams. Now, I’m a mother, but I’m still having my dreams. Everybody has a right to realize their dreams. Most importantly, I want to inspire my son to follow his dreams.”
1. Why did Pasang decide to start another climb in 2019?A.To find an elite climber. |
B.To make a living by climbing. |
C.To share experience with others. |
D.To be an encouragement to her son. |
A.Difficulty. | B.Forgetfulness. | C.Help. | D.Curiosity. |
A.Learning to look after her son at home. |
B.Balancing her new role with her dream. |
C.Facing competition with men in climbing. |
D.Competing with others in the Qomolangma region. |
A.There is no end to life. |
B.Mum is the best in the world. |
C.Everyone should stick to his or her dream. |
D.It’s important to sacrifice dreams for children. |
9 . The bond between mother and daughter is irreplaceable. One of the most famous women scientists of the 20th century, Marie Curie, worked
In April 2020, Dr. Cynthia Kudji and her daughter Dr. Jasmine Kudji have become the first mother and daughter to
At first, it was
After years
This pair of mother and daughter
A.under | B.alongside | C.for | D.around |
A.process | B.limit | C.way | D.field |
A.eventually | B.constantly | C.initially | D.occasionally |
A.shocking | B.moving | C.inspiring | D.satisfying |
A.family | B.community | C.team | D.class |
A.escape | B.graduate | C.quit | D.skip |
A.nurse | B.student | C.doctor | D.scientist |
A.after | B.upon | C.with | D.before |
A.appear | B.happen | C.attend | D.pretend |
A.Therefore | B.Meanwhile | C.Afterwards | D.Besides |
A.natural | B.important | C.boring | D.difficult |
A.close | B.nervous | C.successful | D.confident |
A.role | B.journey | C.distance | D.relationship |
A.service | B.experience | C.guidance | D.promise |
A.mixed | B.apparent | C.lasting | D.beneficial |
A.relates to | B.appeals to | C.adapts to | D.refers to |
A.result | B.reality | C.situation | D.apart |
A.announced | B.commanded | C.discovered | D.promoted |
A.rejected | B.placed | C.praised | D.ranked |
A.argues | B.becomes | C.proves | D.remains |
10 . Ann worked for a big company. One of the duties of her
At night the temperature dropped below 0℃, but the Santa Claus
A week later, a(n)
Later that day, a colleague came into her office
That evening, she told her husband about her colleague’s
She reached up and held him. Warmth spread
A.family | B.job | C.life | D.religion |
A.take out | B.go through | C.bring in | D.pick up |
A.spotted | B.heard | C.sensed | D.followed |
A.standing | B.waiting | C.playing | D.performing |
A.earned | B.counted | C.saved | D.threw |
A.send | B.wish | C.offer | D.tell |
A.even | B.just | C.still | D.yet |
A.Although | B.If | C.Since | D.After |
A.honest | B.new | C.considerate | D.strong |
A.sad | B.poor | C.cold | D.sick |
A.in tears | B.in shock | C.in horror | D.in trouble |
A.concluded | B.decided | C.continued | D.commented |
A.or | B.but | C.so | D.otherwise |
A.reminded | B.amused | C.teased | D.comforted |
A.work out | B.come back | C.run out | D.open up |
A.message | B.suggestion | C.situation | D.example |
A.afford | B.help | C.lose | D.pay |
A.ourselves | B.themselves | C.us | D.others |
A.off | B.to | C.among | D.through |
A.relaxed | B.doubted | C.married | D.shaped |