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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了生活的艺术在于知道什么时候该坚持,什么时候该放手。作者分享了自己在严重心脏病后住院的经历,回顾了人生中常常错过美好时刻的遗憾,呼吁人们珍惜生命中的每一个美好时刻,抓住宝贵的每一分钟,同时也学会接受失去,学会如何放手。

1 . The art of living is to know when to hold fast and when to let go. Many people _______ it this way, “A man comes to this world with his fist clenched (紧握), but when he dies, his hand is _______.”

Surely we ought to hold fast to life, for it is _______, and full of a beauty that breaks through your own earth. Sometimes we recognize this _______ only in our backward glance when we suddenly realize that it is no more.

We remember a beauty that _______, a love that disappeared. But we remember with far greater pain that we did not see that beauty when it flowered, that we _______ to respond with love when it was tendered.

A recent experience re-taught me this truth. I was _______ following a severe heart attack and had been in intensive care for several days. It was not a pleasant place.

One morning, I had to have some additional tests. The required machines were located in a building at the opposite end of the hospital, so I had to be _______ across the courtyard on a gurney (轮床).

As we _______ from our unit, the sunlight hit me. That’s ________. And yet how beautiful it was — how warming, how sparkling, how brilliant!

I looked to see whether anyone else enjoyed the sun’s golden glow, but everyone was ________ to and fro, most with eyes fixed on the ground. Then I remembered how often we had been ________ to the beauty of each day, too preoccupied with chores. Life’s gifts are ________ — but we always pay no attention to them.

Never too busy for the wonder and the awe of life. Embrace each hour, ________ each golden minute. Hold fast to life… but not so fast that you can’t let go. We must ________ our losses, and learn how to let go.

1.
A.takeB.putC.makeD.get
2.
A.closedB.tightC.openD.smooth
3.
A.amazingB.surprisingC.frighteningD.frustrating
4.
A.gossipB.factC.messageD.truth
5.
A.fadedB.ranC.escapedD.jumped
6.
A.tackledB.reflectedC.failedD.succeeded
7.
A.hospitalizedB.transferredC.exchangedD.delivered
8.
A.rolledB.wheeledC.pushedD.pulled
9.
A.jumpedB.turnedC.disappearedD.emerged
10.
A.horribleB.terribleC.awesomeD.shocking
11.
A.smilingB.hurryingC.tremblingD.lying
12.
A.indifferentB.patientC.innocentD.excellent
13.
A.usefulB.expensiveC.valuelessD.precious
14.
A.strikeB.hitC.seizeD.use
15.
A.acceptB.give upC.stick toD.cope with
2024-03-06更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省邯郸市永年区第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。作者认为人有两种心态, 一种是成长型心态, 一种是固定型心态。作者呼吁人们要培养成长型心态, 做好自己喜欢的事情。

2 . What you believe in has a magic way of shaping your reality. The concept of “you can become what you believe” is more than just a motivational quote. It’s a truth that stresses the remarkable influence of your mindset (心态) on your journey through life. At the heart of this idea lies the distinction between two fundamental mindsets: the growth mindset and the fixed mindset.

The growth mindset is a mindset that embraces the idea that abilities and intelligence can be developed through devotion, effort, learning, and perseverance. Those with a growth mindset grow better on challenges, viewing them as opportunities to learn and improve. Effort is seen as a path to mastery, and setbacks are viewed as stepping stones on the journey to success. Criticism is taken constructively as a chance to improve skills, and the success of others serves as inspiration and a blueprint for one’s own progress.

In contrast, the fixed mindset is characterized by the belief that your abilities, intelligence, and talents are fixed characteristics that cannot be changed. People with a fixed mindset tend to avoid challenges, fearing that failure might reveal their limitations. They avoid pushing themselves because they see it as a sign of their weakness. Criticism is frequently interpreted as a personal attack, and envy or anger can be stirred up by others’ achievement. In nature, a fixed mindset limits individuals to their current abilities and limits their potential for growth.

The power of a growth mindset lies in its capacity to drive positive change. By believing in the potential for growth and improvement, individuals open themselves to a world of possibilities. “If you imagine less, less will be what you, undoubtedly deserve. Do what you love and don’t stop until you get what you love. Work as hard as you can, and think big, “Debbie Millman, a writer, designer, educator, artist and brand consultant said.

1. What is the author’s argument?
A.People’s mindsets are diverse.B.One’s heart affects one’s mindset.
C.Mindset determines what one can be.D.Mindset depends on one’s character.
2. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the growth mindset?
A.Its limitation.B.Its possibility.
C.Its disadvantages,D.Its characteristics.
3. What way does the author use to illustrate the two different mindsets?
A.Giving examples.B.Making comparisons.
C.Conducting analysis.D.Quoting famous sayings.
4. What might be Debbie Millman’s suggestion?
A.Think carefully before you act.B.Imagine less and practice more.
C.Stay true to yourself and never change.D.Pursue your dreams and never give up.
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了作者是一个侏儒,经常会有人盯着他看,他觉得这件事很有趣,所以做了一件印有“继续凝视吧!我可能会表演一个戏法!”字样的T恤。他的T恤向人们展示了他幽默的一面,他希望通过这个方式向他人表明自己与他们一样,只是身材矮一些,但仍然对自己感到自豪。

3 . “Keep staring! I might do a _______!” That’s the message on a T shirt of mine.

People stare at me all the time so I thought this shirt would be funny. See, I’m a dwarf(侏儒). Most of the time people aren’t trying to be _______ they just haven’t seen many dwarfs like me before. I can_______ that,but I also want to let them know that I see them staring.   

I was born with achondroplasia(软骨发育不全症), the most _______form of dwarfism. Right now, I am almost four feet tall and that’s _______ as tall as I’m going to get.

I’m not going to pretend my height isn’t a _______. It is light switches and _______ are usually too high for me. It takes me almost three steps to _______ one step of an average size adult and my mom has to shorten almost all of my _______ .

But everyone faces challenges. You have to face them with a good attitude. So, I have a long barbecue fork to ________ things from shelves and drive a car with the help of pedal ________. If all else fails, I ask for things. The way I see it, I can do just about ________that an average size person can do. I’ll never play professional sports, but I have no problem ________ my limits. It may take me longer and it may be harder, but I can still do it.

My shirt shows people the ________ me a kid with a sense of humor. And maybe that’s the trick showing others that I’m just like them. I’m just shorter, but I’m ________ of who I am.

1.
A.favorB.magicC.trickD.survey
2.
A.rudeB.niceC.indifferentD.hospitable
3.
A.avoidB.evaluateC.appreciateD.object
4.
A.commonB.specialC.scaryD.outstanding
5.
A.hardlyB.particularlyC.awfullyD.practically
6.
A.challengeB.symbolC.milestoneD.barrier
7.
A.starsB.ceilingC.countersD.ladders
8.
A.break away fromB.keep up withC.draw backD.bring along
9.
A.legsB.stepsC.pantsD.distance
10.
A.pull downB.pick upC.drag alongD.stab into
11.
A.brakesB.extensionsC.devicesD.stands
12.
A.somethingB.littleC.anythingD.enough
13.
A.adjustingB.changingC.perfectingD.testing
14.
A.tallB.differentC.strongD.real
15.
A.ashamedB.awareC.capableD.proud
2023-12-22更新 | 434次组卷 | 4卷引用:河北省磁县第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期七调月考英语试题
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4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Once upon a time, in a small town located near the edge of a vast forest, two adventurous souls named John and David had long been keen to go deep into the heart of nature. One day, armed with their backpacks, they determined to explore the forest. The villagers had warned them to stick to the main path, cautioning that there could be hunters’ traps elsewhere, but the appeal of the charming forest was too great to resist.

As they confidently ventured deeper into the forest, its beauty unfolded before their eyes. An hour later, driven by the hunger for the unknown, they made a decision to take the less-traveled path, making marks along the way carefully as they went. For another two hours, they observed various flowers, took pictures of strange-shaped rocks and marveled at the breathtaking scenery. The forest seemed to be a world of its own, untouched by human presence. Everything appeared so beautiful.

However, little did they know that danger was hidden under their feet. As they went further, they realized that their phones had lost signal, and they were completely cut off from the outside world. Suddenly, John stepped forward and felt the ground gave way beneath him. Before he knew it, he had fallen into a hidden pit(深坑), his leg trapped by the wooden spikes(尖刺) lining the bottom. Pain shot through his body as he cried out for help.

Upon hearing John’s crying out in pain, David quickly ran to the edge of the pit, desperately trying to find a way to pull his friend out. However, his efforts were in vain. “John, are you okay? Can you move your leg?” asked David worriedly. John winced in pain as he tried to move his injured leg, “I think I’ve hurt my leg, David. It aches a lot.” “It’s going to be okay, John,” David comforted him, “I’ll find a way to get you out of here!” With no phone signal and nightfall approaching, David knew he had to act fast.


注意:1. 续写词数应为 150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

He couldn’t pull John out of the pit, so he decided to get out and seek help.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Together, they journeyed back to where John awaited rescue.


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智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I had a trip to New Mexico last year, a trip I still remember very well to this day. I went to a place called Philmont and attended a summer camp. There were thirteen people including me. The entire 10-day hike we took through those mountains went well, except for the second day, because of the terrible weather.

It had been a nice sunny day up until we were halfway to the camp we were staying at that night. Then without a word it started raining gently. There was nothing too bad and certainly nothing we couldn’t handle. We put our raincoats on and continued on our way. It stayed raining slightly for a while, so I decided it would be a good idea to say, “Well, it can’t be much worse than this, right?” And in less than five seconds the thunder crashed around us. It almost sounded like a laugh, as if it was laughing at us. Then the rain started to come down harder, and then, the hail (冰雹) came.

Getting hit with balls of ice in the middle of the New Mexico mountains was not something I had ever thought would happen to us, but here we were. All thirteen of us were wishing at that moment that we could go home. But we quickly abandoned the idea. It was freezing, and my feet felt like they might fall off. Wet, cold, and carrying 40 pounds on our backs, we hiked on.

But soon enough we got lost for about a mile because of a mistake that our “Navi-guesser” made on getting us to our destination. At the same time, one of our boys got a minor case of hypothermia (低温症). We decided to stop for a while, unpacking our tents to get into a nice warm sleeping bag. I don’t know if you know this, but unpacking camping gear (装备) in the rain was not very fun, especially setting up a tent.


注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

We came up with a solution.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The rain stopped just as we were about to start.


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阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者分享了自己处理两件穿旧了的冬季外套的经历,表达了自己对于处理欲望的感悟:真正填满欲望的不是索取而是给予,一个人给予的越多,拥有的也就越多。

6 . It was early winter several years ago. I had pulled out my old winter coat for another year’s use. It was still in pretty good shape although it was looking dirty from so many winters’ wear. I didn’t really need a new one but I wanted one and casually mentioned it to my daughter one day. She was such a sweet, loving girl that I should have guessed what would happen next. A few weeks later she gave me a new winter coat as a gift.

I put the old one in my closet and started to wear the new coat every day. Each day, though, when I opened my closet, something troubled me. It seemed a shame that my old but still good coat should just sit there keeping no one warm during the cold winter days. After a few weeks, I took it out and drove to a local charity shop. I knew that there was someone who couldn’t afford a coat but could get my old one.

My new coat is my old coat now. It is getting a little dirty and worn, too. It has black marks on the sleeves. It is in too bad shape to even donate to charity. I wonder if I should buy a new one soon, but I think I will wait for a while. I don’t really need a new one and maybe I can find something else to give to the charity shop instead.

Ralph Waldo Emerson once said, “Want is a growing giant whom the coat of Have was never large enough to cover.” Perhaps the best way to deal with our wants then is to give instead. Love, after all, brings us the most joy. And the more of it you give away, the more of it you have.

1. Which word can best describe the author’s daughter?
A.Wealthy.B.Thoughtful.C.Easy-going.D.Humorous.
2. Why was the author in shame when seeing his old coat in the closet?
A.It cost too much.B.It was looking dirty.
C.There was not enough room for his new coat.D.It was not sent to someone in need.
3. What is the author’s decision after his second coat becomes old?
A.Telling his daughter.B.Buying a new one soon.
C.Donating it to charity.D.Sending something else to charity.
4. What does the author want to show in the last paragraph?
A.Giving fills our wants.B.Love is the key to joy.
C.The more you give, the more you lose.D.A coat is large enough to cover our wants.
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Be What’s Missing

Where was that cashier? Angry, I glanced at my watch. I barely had enough time to eat my hamburgers and then dash back to the hospital where I worked.

I looked around the nearly empty fast-food restaurant but the cashier was nowhere in sight. A woman whom I guessed to be about my age stood wiping the far end of the counter with a towel. When she thought I wasn’t looking, she looked at me with sad, dark eyes.

I waited, drumming my fingers on the counter. The woman pushed the gray hair from her lined forehead and continued wiping the counter.

I glanced again at my watch. I planned to write a letter about the lack of service in this place. But just as I mentally made up my letter, I had a memory of Rosie, a former coworker of mine. I could hear her sweet voice recommend me, “Be what’s missing.”

“What do you mean, ‘Be what’s missing’?” I had asked the first time I heard her use that phrase. “Whenever you find yourself in an unpleasant situation,” she explained, “just think about what is missing.” Rosie smiled at my blank stare. “It’s really simple when you think about it. If someone is mean, then kindness is missing. If someone is inconsiderate, then thoughtfulness is missing. If someone is hateful, then love is missing. If we will be what’s missing, then we’ll provide whatever the situation needs.”

And here I was in an unpleasant situation. How was I supposed to “be what’s missing”? What was missing was service. But then the woman who had wiped the counter walked slowly toward the cash register. With deliberately paced words, she asked, “May I help you?”

I was not satisfied with her service, and I was so angry that I almost lost my temper. But again I heard Rosie’s voice, “Be what’s missing.”

I took a deep breath. It was clear that I was in a hurry to be waited on — by someone who was, no doubt, overworked, underappreciated, and underpaid. With Rosie’s words ringing in my head, I gave the woman my order… and smiled. “How are you today?”


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My greeting seemed to surprise her.
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After dinner, I placed everything in my tray and wiped the table more thoroughly than usual.
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2023-09-11更新 | 214次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024届河北省邯郸市高三上学期第一次调研监测英语试题
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8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Long ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He climbed to the top of the tree, ate the apples, and took a nap under the shadow. He loved the tree and the tree also enjoyed playing with him.

As time went by, the little boy grew up and he no longer played around the tree.

One day, the boy came back to the tree, appearing sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy gently.

“I am no longer a kid; I won’t play around trees any more,” the boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.”

“Sorry, but I don’t have money. However, you can pick all my apples and sell them. Then, you will have money.” The boy was so excited that he picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy didn’t come back after that.

The tree was upset.

One day, the boy returned and the tree was so joyful. “Come and play with me,” the tree said.

“I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help me?” “Sorry, I don’t have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left with delight.

The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy didn’t appear since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.

One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me!” the tree requested.

“I am sad and becoming old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?”“Use my trunk to build the boat. You can sail and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and did not show up for a long time.


注意:续写词数应为150左右。

Many years later, the boy finally returned.


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The apple tree is our mother.


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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述一个小女孩在遇到困难时,她的父亲教给她面对困难时的勇气和方法。

9 . Once there was a little girl who had many misfortunes in life and was struggling with problems. One day she felt so upset that she couldn’t help ________ to her father why her life was so ________.

Sensing her ________, her father, a chef, took her to their ________. He asked her to just ________ till he finished everything. He filled three small pots with water and placed each on a burner. Once the water began to ________, he placed a potato, an egg, and some ground coffee beans in each pot. Curious, though, she kept ________ as her father instructed her to do so.

About twenty minutes later, he turned off the ________. The chef turned towards his daughter and said, “See, the potato went in strong and hard but in boiling water, it became soft and weak. The egg was ________, but now the egg became hard. ________, the ground coffee beans were unique. After being ________ the boiling water, they changed the water and created something new.”

Seeing the little girl was still confused, he then ________, “The potato, the egg and coffee beans had each faced the same ________-the boiling water. However, each reacted ________. When hardships come your way, how do you respond? Are you a potato, an egg, or a coffee bean?” Hearing these words, the girl made her choice inside-she would be the ________, which could not only change the whole situation but also change in its own way. After all, life is 10% what happens to you and 90%how you react to it.

1.
A.explainingB.complainingC.requestingD.obtaining
2.
A.fortunateB.permanentC.memorialD.miserable
3.
A.depressionB.desireC.enthusiasmD.curiosity
4.
A.studyB.kitchenC.bedroomD.cupboard
5.
A.absorbB.listenC.observeD.seize
6.
A.coolB.freezeC.meltD.boil
7.
A.cruelB.silentC.nobleD.modest
8.
A.lightsB.microwavesC.burnersD.taps
9.
A.roughB.plainC.preciousD.fragile
10.
A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Otherwise
11.
A.exposed toB.connected withC.committed toD.motivated by
12.
A.revolvedB.proceededC.teasedD.responded
13.
A.emergencyB.dilemmaC.choiceD.adversity
14.
A.sufficientlyB.generouslyC.differentlyD.primitively
15.
A.coffee beansB.potatoC.eggD.chef
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。我半夜接单送一位小妇人去临终安养院。她要求我开慢一点,在这个城市中穿行。我默默关掉计价器,并在她下车时给了她拥抱。让我明白了人生的重大时刻并不是由大事决定,往往是那些小事更让你出乎意料。

10 . Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi. One time, I was called at midnight to pick someone up. When I arrived the building was completely dark ___________one light in a window.

I walked to the door and knocked. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a_________. I took it and we walked slowly to the street. She kept thanking me.

“It’s nothing. I try to treat my passengers how I want my mother ___________

When we got into the taxi, she gave me the___________and then asked me1o drive though the downtown. But I told her it was not the shortest way.

“Oh. I’m in no hurry.” she said. “I’m on my way to a hospice (临终安养院).The doctor says I don’t have much time ___________.”

I quietly___________the meter (计价器). For hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the ___________where she had lived. Sometimes she asked me to just ___________while she sat staring into the darkness, saying nothing.

As the sun was coming up, she suddenly said, “I’m tired. Let’s go now.”

We drove in ___________to the hospice. As I___________, two nurses were waiting for us. They helped her into a wheelchair.

“How much do I ____________you?” she asked, reaching for her purse.

I said nothing, leaned down and gave her a____________. She said. “You gave me a little moment of joy. Thank you.”

I squeezed her hand and then walked back to my taxi. For the rest of that day, I could ____________talk.

I believe I have never done anything more important in my life. We usually think that our lives are____________by great moments. But I now realize that great moments catch us by surprise, because they often seem quite ____________.

1.
A.withB.except forC.instead ofD.in spite of
2.
A.suitcaseB.catC.wheelchairD.purse
3.
A.curedB.caredC.treatedD.fed
4.
A.addressB.moneyC.mapD.direction
5.
A.spentB.countedC.takenD.left
6.
A.turned onB.turned offC.set upD.set down
7.
A.schoolB.destinationC.hospiceD.neighborhood
8.
A.slow downB.speed upC.set offD.hurry up
9.
A.advanceB.timeC.excitementD.silence
10.
A.pulled upB.went throughC.walked awayD.passed by
11.
A.oweB.loveC.chargeD.give
12.
A.presentB.smileC.hugD.promise
13.
A.hardlyB.merrilyC.loudlyD.gently
14.
A.dividedB.decoratedC.declaredD.defined
15.
A.gratefulB.smallC.painfulD.inspiring
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