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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者年轻时不喜欢跑步,因好友激励参与,共同训练后被报名参加五公里赛,途中遭遇挑战但仍坚持,最终完成比赛,实现自我超越。

1 . When I was young, I used to hate running. In fact, I wouldn’t have become a(n) ________ if it weren’t for my former classmate Jane. She had been a(n) ________ runner for many years. After our graduation, she wouldn’t stop talking about how much she ________ it.

So she picked it up again, and after about a year, I started to join her at the ________. Just a few months later, she signed up for a five-kilometer race for both of us. I ________ about doing it for it was just too soon.

But on the race day, there I was.

The gun went off. Thousands of runners ________. The first kilometer was tough. I was already breathing ________and painfully aware of the group of runners ________ past me.

After another minute, I saw the three kilometer ________. All I could think of was that I was dying.

I ________ a corner, and saw both sides of the street ________ with people watching the race, all cheering the runners on: I willed my legs to ________ going.

Then I looked up and saw the clock. The ________ ticking away gave me an incentive (激励). I knew that if I ________finished this race, I would achieve something. So, I ________ up and made it.

1.
A.visitorB.expertC.coachD.runner
2.
A.competitiveB.commonC.braveD.anxious
3.
A.hatedB.trainedC.missedD.admired
4.
A.trackB.raceC.fieldD.stadium
5.
A.hesitatedB.puzzledC.caredD.brought
6.
A.slipped awayB.went awayC.pushed forwardD.came over
7.
A.mildlyB.shallowlyC.gentlyD.heavily
8.
A.runningB.bendingC.reachingD.pacing
9.
A.symbolB.markC.patternD.campaign
10.
A.roundedB.foundC.madeD.got
11.
A.stuckB.crowdedC.providedD.seated
12.
A.enjoyB.startC.keepD.stop
13.
A.secondsB.titlesC.soundsD.competitors
14.
A.alsoB.actuallyC.justD.unfortunately
15.
A.gotB.cameC.stayedD.straightened
7日内更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省惠州市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次阶段考试(期中)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约500词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过桑迪和室友相互帮助的故事告诉我们生命的意义在于用我们的生命给他人带来影响。

2 . There is a man who I’d like to tell you about. His name is Sandy Greenberg. Sandy was a very good student, but he came from a poor family. And so he went to Columbia University, but while there, he became blind.

But something else happened to Sandy that may surprise you. Sandy said that when he lost his sight, his roommate would read his textbooks to him, every night. As a result, Sandy went on to graduate. He got a scholarship, and he went off to study at Oxford.

One day, Sandy got a call at Oxford, and his former roommate said, “Sandy, I’m really unhappy. I really don’t like being in graduate school, and I don’t want to do this.”

So Sandy asked, “Well, what do you want to do?”

And his roommate told him, “Sandy, I really love to sing. I have a high school friend who plays the guitar. And we would really like to try the music business. But we need to make a record, and in order to do that I need $500.”

So Sandy Greenberg told me he took all his life savings and sent it to his roommate. He told me, “You know, what else could I do? He made my life; I needed to help make his life.”

I almost forgot. You probably are wanting to know who Sandy’s roommate was. I think you’ve heard of him. Sandy’s roommate was a fellow by the name of Art Garfunkel, and he teamed up with another musician by the name of Paul Simon. That $500 helped them make a record that eventually became “The Sound of Silence.”

I hope you’ll remember the power of doing well by doing good. Each of you, in your own lives, will be faced with challenges and problems that you didn’t expect. How you are able to deal with adversity will be influenced by how you deal with others along the way. What you get will depend a lot on what you give. And that’s the end of the story of doing well, by doing good.

More importantly, when you get to be my age, you will find yourself beginning to ask, did my life make a difference? I think the only way to face this question is to consider, every day of your life: How can I do something for somebody else? How can I give back to others? It may be teaching, it may be becoming a doctor, you may be successful in business — no matter what your career path, there will always be the opportunity to give back. The chance will present itself to give your time, give your money, but mostly, to give your own heart and soul.

1. When Sandy Greenberg lost his sight, ____________.
A.he had thoughts of quitting collegeB.he overcame the difficulties on his own
C.he borrowed a friend’s notesD.a friend helped him with his study
2. From the passage, we know that ____________.
A.Sandy had a difficult time at Oxford
B.Sandy and his roommate both went on studying after their graduation
C.singing was one of Sandy’s hobbies
D.Sandy’s roommate was a great success at graduate school
3. The writer tells the story of Sandy and his roommate ____________.
A.to encourage us to face difficulties bravely
B.to tell us to change our path in life if we want to
C.to show that disabled people can succeed with help
D.to tell us that by helping others, we can also help ourselves
4. The underlined word ‘adversity’ in Paragraph 8 is closest in meaning to ____________.
A.difficultyB.generosityC.kindnessD.friendship
5. The writer probably thinks that the true meaning of life is ____________.
A.helping others to make sure that we are successful
B.using our life to make a difference to others
C.being a teacher so that we can give back to others
D.starting to be generous when we become older
2024-04-19更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区石门中学2022-2023学年高一上学期一检考试英语试卷
2022·福建福州·三模
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者喜欢攀岩,以及作者对攀岩的理解和从攀岩中得到的感悟。

3 . Climbing, I once thought, was a very manly activity, but as I found my way into this activity, I came to see that something quite different happens on the rock.

Like wild swimming, rock climbing involves you into the landscape. On the rock, I am fully focused. Eyes pay close attention, ears are alert, and hands move across the surface. Unlike walking, where I could happily wander about absent-mindedly, in climbing, attentive observation is essential.

As an arts student studying English literature, I discovered a new type of reading from outdoor climbing. Going out on to the crags (悬崖), I saw how you could learn to read the rocks and develop a vocabulary of physical movements. Good climbers knew how to adjust their bodies on to the stone. Watching them, I wanted to possess that skillful “language”.

My progress happened when I worked for the Caingorms National Park Authority. Guiding my explorations into this strange new landscape was Nan Shepherd, a lady too. Unlike the goal-directed mindset of many mountaineers, she is not concerned with peaks or personal achievement. Shepherd sees the mountain as a total environment and she celebrates the Caingorms as a place alive with plants, rocks, animals and elements. Through her generous spirit and my own curiosity, I saw that rock climbing need not be a process of testing oneself against anything. Rather, the intensity of focus could develop a person into another way of being.

Spending so much time in high and stony places has transformed my view on the world and our place in it. I have come into physical contact with processes that go way beyond the everyday. Working with gravity, geology (地质学), rhythms of weather and deep time, I gain an actual relationship with the earth. This bond lies at the heart of my passion for rock climbing. I return to the rocks, because this is where I feel in contact with our land.

1. Why does the author like rock climbing?
A.It challenges her to compete with men.B.It allows her a unique attitude toward rock.
C.It teaches her how to possess a new language.D.It makes her feel connected wth the earth.
2. What does the writer find important in climbing?
A.Balance.B.Concentration.
C.Determination.D.Perseverance
3. What does the writer learn from Nan Shepherd?
A.Climbing goes together with nature.B.Every mountain top is within reach.
C.The best climber is the one having fun.D.You can not achieve high unless you change.
4. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.Time.B.Transformation.C.The world.D.My view.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要通过作者幼年的一件趣事,感悟到每个人都是独一无二的,要敢于做自己。

4 . As a child, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfather’s farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of stone walls, the house and field provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me.

Since my first visit to the farm, I had wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stone walls surrounding the houses. My parents would never agree because the walls were so old that some stones were loose and falling. However, my idea to climb across those walls grew so strong that finally I had all my courage to enter the living room, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner.

“I want to climb the stone walls.” I said. “Heavens, no! You’ll hurt yourself!” The response was just as I’d expected. But before I left the room, I was stopped by my grandfather’s loud voice. “Now hold on just a minute.” I heard him say. “Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things for himself.”

“Go,” he said to me, “and come and see me when you get back.” For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls —and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventures. I’ll never forget what he said. “Fred,” he said, smiling, “you made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember, there’s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.”

Many years have passed since then, and today I host the television program Mister Rogers’ Neighborhood, seen by millions of children throughout America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing remains the same: my message to children at the end of almost every visit. “There’s only one person in this whole world like you,” the kids will hear me say, “and people can like you exactly as you are.”

1. Why did the writer enjoy his visits to the farm?
A.There were old stone houses.B.He was allowed to climb the walls.
C.He missed his grandfather a lot.D.He could experience new fun there.
2. What can be inferred about the writer from the passage?
A.He was backed up by his grandfather to follow his heart.
B.He didn’t expect his parents’ disagreement on wall climbing.
C.He became a TV program host with his grandfather’s help.
D.He didn’t know the possible danger of the stone walls.
3. Which of the following can best describe the author’s grandfather?
A.Open-minded.B.Adventurous.C.Kind-hearted.D.Dependable.
4. Which is probably the best title for the text?
A.Unforgettable ChildhoodB.Just Be Yourself
C.Do Whatever You LikeD.Like grandfather, like grandson
2024-03-30更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省茂名市化州市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因为自己的失误导致自己的研究失败了而感到沮丧,这时,一位邻居的开导让作者茅塞顿开。

5 . Nothing in life is more exciting than the sudden insight that leaves one a changed person—not only changed, but changed for the_________. Such moments are not many, but they come to all of us. Sometimes from a valuable book, and sometimes from a(n) _________friend.

One cold afternoon I was in a restaurant feeling extremely_________. Because of several_________, the research of great significance in my life had failed.

Then my neighbor, an old psychiatrist (精神科医生), _________in the restaurant. “What’s troubling you?“ he asked. I told him what had happened and_________blamed myself for the failure.

Hearing my words, he said nothing but_________me to his office, where he took a tape out. “On this tape,” he said, “there are short_________made by three of my patients. Listen and pick out the two-word phrase that appears_________in all the three cases.

The three voices all__________themselves, and the phrase “if only“ was said out loud__________six times.

“That is poisonous”, the old man explained.

“The trouble with ‘if only’ is that it doesn’t__________anything. But if you let it become a habit, it can become a real__________ so that you won’t want to try more.

“What should I do?” I inquired.

“Change ‘if only’ to ‘next time’,” he smiled. “This phrase will help you to__________the past,

learn a lesson from a failure, move forward, and take__________.”

1.
A.sharperB.busierC.betterD.fewer
2.
A.positiveB.emotionalC.wiseD.sensitive
3.
A.frightenedB.movedC.excitedD.frustrated
4.
A.worriesB.advantagesC.requestsD.mistakes
5.
A.appearedB.servedC.fellD.volunteered
6.
A.unfairlyB.repeatedlyC.hardlyD.suddenly
7.
A.invitedB.adaptedC.limitedD.appointed
8.
A.debatesB.recitationsC.lecturesD.recordings
9.
A.differentlyB.frequentlyC.visuallyD.reasonably
10.
A.selectedB.scaredC.blamedD.distinguished
11.
A.at leastB.at mostC.at allD.at last
12.
A.copyB.changeC.expressD.separate
13.
A.curiosityB.chanceC.motivationD.trouble
14.
A.imagineB.forgetC.describeD.reproduce
15.
A.shapeB.medicineC.actionD.effect
2024-03-14更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省惠州市惠阳区泰雅实验学校2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在机场看到一对父女离别时的场景,后来作者与这位父亲聊天,他的话令作者感触颇深。

6 . At an airport I overheard a father and daughter in their last moments together. The airline had announced her plane’s _________ and he said to his daughter, “I love you. I wish you enough.”

She said, “Daddy, our life together has been more than enough. Your _________ is all I needed. I wish you enough, too, Daddy.” They kissed good-bye and she left.

I could see he wanted and needed to cry. I tried not to _________ his privacy, but he welcomed me in by asking. “Did you ever say good-bye to someone knowing it would be _________?” “Yes.” I replied.

Saying that brought back memories I had of expressing my love and _________ for all my Dad had done for me. Recognizing that his days were _________, I kept telling him face to face how much he meant to me. _________, I knew what this man was experiencing.

“Why is this a forever good-bye?” I asked.

“I am old and she lives too far away. And the _________ is, her next trip back will be for my funeral (葬礼).” he said.

“When you were saying good-bye I heard you say, ‘I wish you enough’. What does that mean?”

He began to smile. “That’s a wish that has been _________ from other generations. My parents used to say it to everyone.” He paused and looked up as if trying to remember it __________. He smiled even more.

“When we said ‘I wish you enough’, we wanted you to have a life filled with enough good things to __________ you,” he continued and shared the following as if he were reciting it from __________.

“I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude bright. I wish you enough pain so that the smallest __________ in life appears much bigger. I wish you enough gain to satisfy your desire. I wish you enough loss to appreciate all that you __________.”

He then began to __________ and walked away.

1.
A.leavingB.arrivalC.delayD.cancel
2.
A.groceryB.wealthC.rewardD.love
3.
A.disturbB.evaluateC.shelterD.pursue
4.
A.temporaryB.separateC.blankD.forever
5.
A.sympathyB.appreciationC.approvalD.greatness
6.
A.preciseB.numerousC.limitedD.wasted
7.
A.NaturallyB.GraduallyC.UnexpectedlyD.Hopefully
8.
A.dreamB.secretC.chanceD.reality
9.
A.carried outB.handed downC.worn downD.sorted out
10.
A.in detailB.in actionC.on purposeD.with regret
11.
A.accessB.hostC.labelD.support
12.
A.historyB.textC.memoryD.childhood
13.
A.sadnessB.misfortuneC.joyD.mistake
14.
A.abandonB.possessC.wonderD.expect
15.
A.smileB.weepC.freezeD.shout
2024-03-10更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省惠州市惠东县2023-2024学年高二上学期开学英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者因为鼻孔的肿瘤动了手术,脸上留下了疤,在受到嘲笑时作者自尊心越来越低,后来作者遇到了一个人,那个人告诉作者不应该只在乎外表。

7 . At 20 years old, I was a confident and handsome student at the University of California at Berkey.

But that year, I ________ a bump (肿块) in my right nostril (鼻孔), and when it didn’t go away, I made an ________ with a doctor. It turned out to be a tumor (肿瘤). Then I underwent surgery. Fortunately, the procedure was ________, and I returned to classes soon.

But six months later, a new bump appeared. Numerous ________ confirmed it had reproduced a horrible, life—threatening tumor. I was advised to have another operation and ________ that I might lose part of my nose. I was too young to think about death then, but the thought of disfigurement (毁容) made me feel ________.

I awoke from the surgery with a scarred, disfigured face. As I re-entered the real world, I noticed adults ________ and children pointing—and sometimes laughing—at me. The occasional and ________ negative reactions from my friends also hurt me. My self-respect sank increasingly lower, and I constantly asked others, “Do my looks ________ you?”

Five years and 20 reconstructive surgeries later, I ________ a man receiving treatment. After hearing my question, he criticized me. My problem, he ________ me, was not my physical appearance, but my emotional insecurity. His ________ helped me realize my mental scars were far more disfiguring than my physical ones.

I began examining myself from the inside out. Later, I volunteered at a cancer support organization to offer inspiration and hope to those ________ cancer

Now, I am ________ for who I am—a much stronger person than before. To you, I offer this message: Avoid making judgements about people at ________.

1.
A.took charge ofB.took care ofC.took control ofD.took notice of
2.
A.appointmentB.arrangementC.commitmentD.placement
3.
A.severeB.minorC.apparentD.complicated
4.
A.novelistsB.specialistsC.impressionistsD.journalists
5.
A.advocatedB.predictedC.warnedD.witnessed
6.
A.desperateB.enthusiasticC.delicateD.optimistic
7.
A.smilingB.glaringC.glancingD.staring
8.
A.unusuallyB.unintentionally.C.unconventionallyD.unselfishly
9.
A.botherB.impressC.annoyD.restrict
10.
A.greetedB.persuadedC.encounteredD.grasped
11.
A.abusedB.defendedC.informedD.motivated
12.
A.reliefB.securityC.defenceD.honesty
13.
A.going aboutB.relating toC.wrestling withD.breaking with
14.
A.greedyB.gratefulC.suitableD.tolerant
15.
A.mental vitalityB.physical fitnessC.social acceptanceD.face value
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者对烟花的看法,他认为烟花太吵了,他更喜欢看月亮,星星和萤火虫的光芒,他认为这些光芒能够让人感到温暖,让人们的心里充满喜悦。

8 . I feared it was going to be a terrible firework season this year. The bangs (巨响)_________   before the first of July and lasted three more days. I have never been a big fan of fireworks since I was a boy. It was then that a local fair _________   a huge firework show near our house and I saw how the huge _________   terrified our dogs. I sat on the_________ in the house with them during the whole show, holding their_________ bodies.

I know a lot of people enjoy the_________ light shows the fireworks can put on at times. They can be bright and beautiful. Still, I find that I_________ the gentler lights of summers to these noisy ones. I love seeing the moon rising _________ above the hills in the evening. The shining stars always look so wonderful when you take the time to_________ into the sky and watch them shine.

I also__________   the beautiful, blinking lights of the fireflies (萤火虫) at this__________   of year. Seeing their lovely, little lights as they__________ around always fills my heart with joy and light as well. It feeds my soul and reminds me of what a glorious__________ we live in.

I think we all might do better to develop and grow the gentler__________ within ourselves. They are meant to be__________ with others. They are meant to be shined.

1.
A.bouncedB.resoundedC.ripenedD.resigned
2.
A.launchedB.assessedC.canceledD.assigned
3.
A.bonusB.noiseC.sightD.feast
4.
A.carpetB.fountainC.grassD.roof
5.
A.frighteningB.excitingC.calmingD.trembling
6.
A.subsequentB.vividC.singleD.primitive
7.
A.preferB.applyC.compareD.devote
8.
A.initiallyB.substantiallyC.slowlyD.obviously
9.
A.break downB.look upC.rise upD.flow away
10.
A.seizeB.releaseC.raiseD.fancy
11.
A.timeB.ageC.edgeD.mercy
12.
A.lieB.fleeC.flyD.stick
13.
A.worldB.communityC.dreamD.flat
14.
A.soundsB.levelsC.lightsD.images
15.
A.helpedB.sharedC.comparedD.communicated
2024-02-17更新 | 87次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市宝安区2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了乔治用存了二十年的钱,修建了一所新房子。但是在他们搬家的前两天,地震毁坏了他的新房子。面对毁掉的房子,乔治并不悲伤,他感到幸运,因为如果是家人住进去再被毁坏,那么全家可能会死掉。

9 . George saved every coin for twenty years and used all that money to build a house on his farm for his family. ________, his house was built and ready. After that, an auspicious (吉利的) date was ________ to move into his new house with his family.

But just two days before that day, a (n) ________ happened and George’s house was completely destroyed. Upon ______ the news, he went to buy sweets before going to the ________ where his house was built. There, many people gathered and expressed their ________ for him, because he lost his house before he could even get to live there. Some people tried to ________ him.

However, George took out the ________ and started giving them to everyone, which made them ________, wondering why he did so. Seeing this, one of his friends said, “Are you ________? Your newly-built house has collapsed (倒塌) in the earthquake, your lifetime ________ has been wasted and here you are happily ________ sweets!!”

George smiled and said. “You only ________ the dark side of this serious event, so you are not able to pay attention to the ________ side. It’s good that the house collapsed today. If it had collapsed when I lived in this house, my wife, my children and I all would have been ________! How big a loss would have happened then! So whatever happened, happened for good only.”

1.
A.ActuallyB.SuddenlyC.FinallyD.Obviously
2.
A.canceledB.chosenC.changedD.forgotten
3.
A.floodB.sandstormC.typhoonD.earthquake
4.
A.hearingB.spreadingC.breakingD.editing
5.
A.townB.marketC.villageD.farm
6.
A.respectB.concernC.thanksD.wishes
7.
A.impressB.praiseC.comfortD.accept
8.
A.sweetsB.toolsC.coinsD.bricks
9.
A.awkwardB.anxiousC.pleasedD.confused
10.
A.confidentB.amazedC.crazyD.powerful
11.
A.moneyB.timeC.chanceD.profit
12.
A.putting awayB.handing outC.packing upD.showing off
13.
A.challengeB.exploreC.fearD.notice
14.
A.positiveB.uglyC.naturalD.caring
15.
A.rememberedB.killedC.foundD.sheltered
2024-02-16更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省肇庆市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要讲述了友谊对作者的重要性。友谊意味着不再孤单,有人陪伴;友谊意味着有人可以依赖;友谊意味着相互信任和承诺;友谊让生活更加有意义和愉快。作者珍视友谊,希望能够维持这些关系多年。

10 . What Friendship Means to Me

When deciding what is most important in life, some people choose money, while others choose things like security and comfort.     1     I cannot imagine being without it.

Friendship means not being alone. Once I was travelling for sightseeing by myself. I didn't mind being alone, but when I saw all of the tourists having their pictures taken together. I began feeling sad. I ended up returning to the train station and spending the rest of the day in the waiting room.     2    

Friendship means having someone to rely on. Last year, I left my schoolbag on a trolleybus, and I lost all of my notes for the final exam.     3     Luckily for me, my best friend Jenny let me copy her notes, and I used them in my revision. Thanks to her help, I was able to pass the exam.

Friendship means being committed to others.     4     Because I am a friend, I have had to learn patience and mercy (宽恕). Once I had a quarrel with Jenny, and she made some cruel comments about me. Even though I was hurt, I forgave her and she later made an apology. Through this incident, both of us have become better people.   

Friendship means a lot to me in a word.     5     And it makes my life more meaningful and enjoyable. I cherish the friends in my life and hope to maintain these relationships for many years to come.

A.You can imagine how worried I was.
B.What’s worse, I couldn’t find my wallet.
C.It gives me a sense of purpose and belonging.
D.The best way to have a friend is to be a friend.
E.Life is no fun without a companion to share it with.
F.Friendship provides support in both good and bad times.
G.However, for me, the most important thing in life is friendship.
2024-02-15更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省清远市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
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