1 . Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. I’m not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances don’t come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence, and that’s just the reality of how life is.
However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain things, it’ll require even more time, time that most people won’t put in.
This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don’t enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it.
When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. It’s sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and there’s a huge chance that you’re wrong anyway.
Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. If you’re not willing to put in the time and work, don’t expect to receive any rewards. Consistent, hard work won’t guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.
1. Paragraph 1 mainly talks about ________.A.the meaning of success |
B.the reasons for success |
C.the standards of success |
D.the importance of success |
A.work makes one feel pain |
B.one tends to enjoy his work |
C.it takes a lot of time to succeed |
D.one gives up his work easily |
A.People sometimes succeed without luck or talent. |
B.Successful people like to show their great skills. |
C.People need to achieve success at the cost of life. |
D.It helps to think that luck or talent leads to success. |
A.Having a goal is vital to success. |
B.Being good is different from being great. |
C.Luck, talent and family help to achieve success. |
D.One cannot succeed without time and practice. |
注意:1.书名可以用汉语拼音;
2. 词数:120-150。
3 . I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt’s house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.
I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving and never to come back was hardly in my head then.
The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism(乐观), but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather(继父)and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times.”
My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with immigration officers(移民局官员), took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.
From my experiences I have learned one important rule: Almost all common troubles go away at last! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.
1. How did the author get to know America?A.From radio programs | B.From books and pictures |
C.From her mother | D.From her relatives |
A.often lost her way | B.did not think about her future |
C.studied in three different schools | D.got on well with her stepfather |
A.She worked as a translator. | B.She attended a lot of job interviews. |
C.She paid telephone bills for her family. | D.She helped her family with her English. |
A.her future will be free from troubles | B.it is difficult to learn to become patient |
C.there are more good things than bad things | D.good things will happen if one keeps trying |
4 . Les Brown is one of the world’s greatest speakers. He is also a leader on self-improvement and
However, Les
One day a teacher asked him to
“But I can’t,”
Les never
A.face-saving | B.goal-setting | C.money-making | D.job-hunting |
A.found | B.heard | C.made | D.stressed |
A.curious | B.afraid | C.unable | D.eager |
A.away | B.forward | C.back | D.off |
A.awkward | B.stronger | C.dangerous | D.worse |
A.laughed at | B.cared about | C.taken in | D.looked into |
A.solve | B.discuss | C.face | D.choose |
A.screamed | B.refused | C.replied | D.accepted |
A.surprisingly | B.anxiously | C.angrily | D.encouragingly |
A.insisted | B.suggested | C.lied | D.disagreed |
A.applause | B.laughter | C.cheers | D.tears |
A.risk | B.spirit | C.regret | D.reality |
A.kept | B.switched | C.forgot | D.minded |
A.mistakes | B.challenges | C.opportunities | D.decisions |
A.happiness | B.loneliness | C.darkness | D.greatness |
My father asked me to chat with him for a while. Actually, I was unwilling to listen to his talking endlessly as he always did. My father was a lawyer, but I never wanted to go to law school or follow his path through life.
As was expected, he cleared his throat and started to say, “Er... What... What do you really want to do in the gorgeous(灿烂的) future?”
I was silent for a moment playing with the cell phone. I kept thinking, “Should I tell him my true thoughts? What if he gets angry? What if I let him down?” later I replied, “Well, I want to be a writer.”
I guessed this may be not the answer he would expect. But surprisingly, “Interesting idea!” he answered. I was shocked, speaking in a low voice with hesitation.
“Are you serious, dad?”
“Well, you need confidence and good preparations, and you still have plenty of time. You need to find out what you really enjoy now. Look, it’s late. Let’s take the boat out tomorrow morning, just you and me. Maybe we can catch some crabs (螃蟹) for dinner, and we can talk more.”
Early next morning we packed up the equipment and set off for the coast. We didn’t talk much, but enjoyed the sound of the seabirds and the sight of the coastline.
There were no big waves and blinding sunlight at that time. “Let’s see if we are lucky,” he said, picked up a web basket with a rope tied and threw it into the sea. We waited a while, then my father stood up and said, “Give me a hand with this,” and we pulled up the crab cage onto the deck.
To our joy, the cage was filled with dozens of soft shell crabs. Squatting (蹲) down, we watched them for a moment. At first they fought against each other to climb out hard, trying to escape. Many were pulled back into the cage. Later, some gave up, but there were still some crabs trying to escape again and again.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At that moment, my father pointed to the cage, “Look at that crab, there!”
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
From that day on, I was determined to make my dream come true
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6 . As I work in the garden, I take my time. And the garden is
I take time to stand back and rest, and to
Getting my hands
I feel attracted to move things around to transplant and to
Perhaps life is like the
A.telling | B.concerning | C.worrying | D.teaching |
A.destroy | B.affect | C.promote | D.exchange |
A.quality | B.color | C.shape | D.weight |
A.water | B.air | C.weather | D.wind |
A.approximately | B.constantly | C.exactly | D.occasionally |
A.pulled | B.planted | C.guarded | D.provided |
A.make sense | B.find out | C.work out | D.make sure |
A.tend | B.observe | C.count | D.examine |
A.beautiful | B.average | C.amazing | D.unique |
A.prevent | B.separate | C.shade | D.remove |
A.open | B.delicate | C.straight | D.vivid |
A.energy | B.light | C.soil | D.space |
A.empty | B.dirty | C.broken | D.free |
A.awake | B.tired | C.alive | D.independent |
A.disturb | B.find | C.enjoy | D.guide |
A.discovers | B.transforms | C.draws | D.follows |
A.changes | B.reflection | C.laws | D.development |
A.plant | B.sun | C.fruit | D.garden |
A.rest | B.quit | C.offer | D.fight |
A.expect | B.accept | C.picture | D.receive |
7 . Years ago, I had a falling-out with a friend due to a misunderstanding that was completely my fault. I was afraid to
My experience isn’t unique. Many people
Given my experience, there is no
My friend and I had lunch recently, 15 years after my belated apology. Admitting that everything had been my fault helped us heal our relationship. We’re both
A.report | B.believe | C.admit | D.record |
A.pleasant | B.awkward | C.ridiculous | D.wise |
A.comment | B.promise | C.trouble | D.behavior |
A.allow | B.avoid | C.appreciate | D.admit |
A.regretfully | B.slightly | C.eagerly | D.terribly |
A.go back to | B.look up to | C.give way to | D.live up to |
A.accept | B.analyze | C.exchange | D.check |
A.serve | B.view | C.praise | D.encourage |
A.reasons | B.contents | C.details | D.examples |
A.need | B.sense | C.doubt | D.use |
A.explaining | B.rebuilding | C.announcing | D.practicing |
A.frequent | B.permanent | C.immediate | D.formal |
A.convenient | B.effective | C.adventurous | D.inspiring |
A.anxiety | B.curiosity | C.anger | D.concern |
A.discovers | B.records | C.supplies | D.increases |
A.misdeeds | B.reputations | C.questions | D.decisions |
A.damaged | B.disturbed | C.required | D.disabled |
A.Instead | B.Thus | C.Meanwhile | D.However |
A.challenge | B.regret | C.expression | D.influence |
A.tolerant | B.cautious | C.enthusiastic | D.appreciative |
8 . The American book Who Moved My Cheese (奶酪) has been a bestseller all over the world. It teaches people how to face changes in their lives. Now its author Spence Johnson has written a book just for teens. The book tells us that when facing change in our lives, like a new school or new friends, don’t be afraid. Instead, use this change to make a better life. The book gives an example of a change at school. A school is changing from having two terms to three terms because there are too many students.
Several teens are talking about this. Most of them are unhappy and worried. But Chris is not. He laughs and tells a story about two mice, two “little people” and some cheese.
The four are in a maze looking for the cheese. Here, cheese means something important in life, like moving to a new class or getting into college. But they find the cheese is gone. The mice realize that they can’t change what has happened and have to find more cheese. This means finding different dreams. The little people, however, can’t do this. They are afraid of change so they find no cheese.
After Chris finishes the story, the friends understand one thing: to get more cheese, move in a new direction quickly. His friends understand how this can be used in the changes all teens face, such as doing well at school or having good relationships or just feeling good about yourself.
1. The book Who Moved My Cheese is ________.A.written all over the world | B.read across the world |
C.sold only in America | D.loved only by teens |
A.Never change in our life | B.Change when you like to do |
C.Change with the changes | D.Pay attention to the changes |
A.Mice and little people | B.students |
C.Cheese | D.Readers |
A.mice | B.little people |
C.Chris | D.Spence Johnson |
A.The author is Britain. |
B.There are three terms in every school. |
C.Most teens don’t understand Chris’ story. |
D.The book tells teens how to face changes in their lives. |
[1] Mistakes and errors are the disciplined true which we advance in life. Mistakes are great teachers. Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes in the pursuit of their goals and aspirations, and who are able to learn from those mistakes. And in order to learn from mistakes you must be willing to pay for them.
[2] Mistakes can be enormously valuable, but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes, then you deprive yourself of the opportunity to learn from them. When something goes wrong, it’s usually very easy to find someone else to blame, but what does that really accomplish?
[3] Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they demand a cost that must be paid. The person who learns the most from a mistake is the person who pays the price for that mistake.
[4] When you make a mistake, the only thing you want to do is ________ it. You need to face it because you can learn a lot from it. The mistake has been made, so make the most of it. Pay the price, learn the lesson, and grow that much stronger.
[5] When you make a mistake, don’t look back at it long. Remember the reason for it, and then look forward. Mistakes are lessons of wisdom. The past cannot be changed. The present is still in your power. Take full advantage of your mistakes to achieve your goals and aspirations.
1. What is the main idea of passage? (Please answer within 8 words)2. Please fill in the blank in the 4th paragraph with proper words to complete the sentence. (no more than 4 words.)
3. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Those who pursue their goals and aspirations are more likely to succeed, because they are willing to risk making mistakes.
4. What should you do when you make mistakes? (Please answer within 20 words.)
5. Translate the underline sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese.
As
Andrew Matthews,
You must also never give up your dream. There will be many