组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 哲理感悟
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 321 道试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

1 . I love the feeling of exchanging goods with my parents. When we visit them, we often end up _________ home more things than we brought with us. After packing up at the end of our most recent visit, and after the last _________ and sounding of the car horn(喇叭), I took a quick look at the back _________ of our car. At the top of the pile, folded _________ and smartly, were a 50-year-old baby blanket, several doilies(小型装饰桌巾) _________ from generations of women in my family, and two small quilts.

These creative quilts, looking _________ but quite worn, remind me of my great-grandmothers who were always _________ hard. I think of their _________ hands and the regular sound from their sewing machines. I think of their smiles and the wisdom found in the comers of their eyes.

I wish I could go back in time and watch them _________ these quilts. I cherish the quilts my great-grandmothers ______________. I love knowing that the women who ______________ the way for my own path through life have left behind touchable expressions of themselves. ______________ I touch the worn cloth of each creation, I will always remember the women who brought them into existence. I will be ever ______________ for the strong women in my family who have lived ______________ me and with me, who have left behind unbelievable examples to ______________ and lovely quilts to pass on.

1.
A.leavingB.buyingC.takingD.returning
2.
A.hugsB.handshakesC.nodsD.greetings
3.
A.doorB.windowC.wheelD.seat
4.
A.closelyB.neatlyC.looselyD.quickly
5.
A.taken downB.given awayC.passed downD.put away
6.
A.shabbyB.delicateC.uglyD.old
7.
A.workingB.learningC.playingD.feeling
8.
A.warmB.wrinkledC.smoothD.soft
9.
A.makeB.inventC.cleanD.check
10.
A.broughtB.sent awayC.deliveredD.left behind
11.
A.pushedB.feltC.pavedD.change
12.
A.IfB.WhenC.OnceD.Though
13.
A.regretfulB.convincedC.thankfulD.respected
14.
A.throughB.beforeC.byD.for
15.
A.replaceB.buildC.setD.follow
2022-01-13更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市第八中学2020-2021学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

2 . While driving around the corner of our townhouse, I always noticed an old man sitting by his front yard. He seemed cold and_______. One morning, while I was driving past him with my daughter, I decided to _______ him. At the beginning, he looked _________ and looked around—there was _______ there. Then, I saw his hand go up _______ and he waved back shyly. “Why did you wave at him? We don't _________him,” my daughter said.

I told her that it was just an act of kindness that didn't _________ anything, and it gave both him and me a sense of _______. She told me she had thought waving to a stranger was _______,but next time she would ________ it. It seemed not bad.

Interestingly, we lived close to the old man, so we ________ him rather often. Whenever we drove by, both of us would wave at him and, pretty soon, the old man __________waving at everyone who passed by his home.

One day, my daughter's friend came to visit and said that she just saw a(n) ________ old man who waved at her in a ________ way. She mentioned that she waved back at him ________ she didn't know him, and it was really ________ and even made her day. Upon hearing this, my daughter told her the ________ of how all the waving began. Her friend responded, “Tell your mom that's really __________!”

Her friend's response taught my daughter that an act of kindness could be very________ and effortless if you really wanted to do it. It showed us how giving happiness __________ both the giver and the receiver.

1.
A.lonelyB.funnyC.busyD.happy
2.
A.smile atB.turn toC.wave atD.look after
3.
A.surprisedB.excitedC.worriedD.frightened
4.
A.somebodyB.nobodyC.grassD.snow
5.
A.bravelyB.proudlyC.secretlyD.slowly
6.
A.likeB.understandC.knowD.visit
7.
A.costB.getC.lackD.mean
8.
A.importanceB.humorC.joyD.relief
9.
A.interestingB.wonderfulC.particularD.embarrassing
10.
A.avoidB.tryC.rememberD.receive
11.
A.praisedB.calledC.helpedD.saw
12.
A.startedB.suggestedC.missedD.forgot
13.
A.richB.strangeC.honestD.clever
14.
A.specialB.normalC.sillyD.friendly
15.
A.in caseB.now thatC.even thoughD.as if
16.
A.goodB.safeC.necessaryD.fair
17.
A.taskB.planC.jokeD.story
18.
A.differentB.coolC.simpleD.common
19.
A.dangerousB.usefulC.naturalD.hopeful
20.
A.comfortedB.savedC.controlledD.benefited
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
3 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I grew up in a small town where elementary school was a ten-minute walk from my house and in an age, not so long ago, when we children could go home for lunch and find our mothers waiting.

Our lunchtime when I was in the third grade will stay with me always. I had been picked to be the princess in the school play, and for weeks my mother had painstakingly practiced my lines(台词)with me. But no matter how easily I delivered them at home, as soon as I stepped on stage, every word disappeared from my head. Finally, my teacher took me aside. She explained patiently that she needed a narrator (叙述者,旁白员) and had written a narrator’s part to the play, and asked me to play the role of the narrator. Her words, kindly delivered, still hurt me especially when I saw my part go to another girl.

I didn’t tell mother what had happened when I went home for lunch that day. But she sensed my upset, and instead of suggesting we practice my lines, she asked if I wanted to walk in the yard. It was a lovely spring day and the rose vine( 藤 )was turning green. Under the huge trees, we could see yellow dandelions( 蒲 公 英 ) appearing unexpectedly through the grass in bunches (簇,串), as if a painter had touched our landscape with small amounts of gold. I watched my mother casually bend down by one of the bushes. “I think I’m going to dig up all these weeds,” she said, pulling a blossom up by all its roots. “From now on, we’ll only have roses in this garden.” I immediately argued, “But I like dandelions. All flowers are beautiful — even dandelions.”


注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右:
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已经为你写好。
Paragraph 1:

“Do you mean that every flower has its own beauty?”asked my mother thoughtfully.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

Having learned what had happened, Mom patted me on the back gently and said,“But you will be a beautiful narrator.”


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约480词) | 适中(0.65) |

4 . In ancient Greek mythology, we learn about a young man named Narcissus. He was so beautiful that he fell in love with his own reflection. But soon he realized that what he loved was not real. As a result he became sad and died. In the place where he had stood appeared a yellow flower - a narcissus.

This is where the word “narcissism” came from. Unfortunately, narcissism is often used negatively - it is usually used to mean being self-centered and not caring about others.

However, part of the reason that narcissism carries these negative meanings is that many people admire themselves in an unhealthy way. But the truth is that good self-love is necessary for our mental health, scientists say.

A study published 10 years ago shows that low self-esteem is responsible for many social problems, and it can affect teenagers seriously. When they feel less confident and not as good as their classmates, teenagers are more likely to suffer from depression, according to the BBC.

The other reason that narcissism is considered an ugly thing is because we are taught that we should care more about others than ourselves and that it’s better to give than to receive.

Thinking about others is the right thing to do, without question. But psychologists say that the love of others is actually based on self-love --if you see yourself as an unpleasant stranger, how can you make friends with anyone else? After all, you are closer to yourself than anyone else. You can’t love another until you love yourself, and you can’t expect someone to love you if you don’t love yourself.

If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time to build a positive self- image and learn to love yourself. You’ll be surprised how nice it can be!

The best way to defeat a negative self-image is to step back and build your pride. Make a list if you need to, but record all of the great things you do every day. Think about how you are always there for your friends; how you help your classmates with their homework; how you manage to get good grades.

If you think you’re weak because you can’t finish a 1,500 m run, get to the track and practice. If you think you’re dull because you are not in fashion, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it, it doesn’t mean it’s true.

The next time you look in the mirror, try to tell yourself that you are one of a kind. Pick out your best qualities and be proud of yourself.

1. Why does narcissism often have a negative meaning?
A.In ancient Greek mythology, Narcissus’s story is sad.
B.Narcissism is a habit in which people unhealthily admire themselves.
C.Narcissism is responsible for many social problems.
D.Narcissism harms one’s mental health.
2. What social problem is caused by low self-esteem?
A.Teenagers’ physical and mental health is negatively affected.
B.Teenagers who don’t like themselves are often ignored by teachers.
C.Teenagers are more likely to suffer from depression.
D.Teenagers often feel that they could have done better.
3. What is the relationship between the love of others and self-love?
A.People cannot love themselves without loving others.
B.To love others is the right thing to do, while self-love is not.
C.Self-love is the basis of love for others.
D.To love yourself depends on whether others love you.
4. What does the word “it” refer to in the 9th paragraph?
A.You can’t finish a 1,500 meter run.B.You are not in style.
C.You are weak or dull.D.You have a negative self-image.
5. What is the main purpose of this text?
A.To persuade people to stop being narcissistic.
B.To suggest that parents care about children’s self-image.
C.To advise people to look in the mirror and like themselves.
D.To encourage people to accept and love themselves.
2021-11-12更新 | 108次组卷 | 2卷引用:天津市五校联考2021-2022学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

5 . Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic (全景的) view of the blue sea, white building and green olive trees, I paused to ach my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.

Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view. Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didn’t want to mess with that.

Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway.   And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.

This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured (捕捉) and frozen on some stranger’s bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I don’t even know has been immortalized (使永存). In some ways, she lives in my house.

Perhaps we all live in each other’s space. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.

That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.

1. What happened when the author was about to take a photo?
A.Her camera stopped working.B.A woman blocked her view.
C.Someone asked her to leave.D.A friend approached from behind.
2. In the author’s opinion, what makes the photo so alive?
A.The rich color of the landscape.B.The perfect positioning of the camera.
C.The woman’s existence in the photo.D.The soft sunlight that summer day.
3. The photo on the bedroom wall enables the author to better understand ________.
A.the need to be close to natureB.the importance of private space
C.the joy of the vacation in ItalyD.the shared passion for beauty
4. The passage can be seen as the author’s reflections upon ________.
A.a particular life experienceB.the pleasure of traveling
C.the art of photographyD.a lost friendship
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

6 . My daughter is only two years old and, like most girls, already has a nurturing(培育)spirit growing inside her. She tries to ________ everything that she has. She already has favorite suits, favorite toys, and even a favorite blanket.

This blanket is a pink one that was purchased for her before she was born. It seems to be the one she ________ the closest. I always see her dragging that blanket around from upstairs to downstairs, downstairs to upstairs. She sits and eats with it, tries to brush her teeth with it, and ________ jumps right out of the bath to run to it. Although it gets ________ many times in the course of a week, it is almost always ________.

Normally I just laugh at the thing but recently my daughter has had a cold. Any parent will tell you that germs(细菌)can get into the things the child has ________ with and cause them to stay sick

________ getting better. So,unwillingly, we ________ the blanket out of my daughter’s daily life. Of course, she wasn’t ________. It was something that she loved and had established familiarity with and that she ________ was hers. However, ________ the blanket is gone, she has a better ________ of getting over her cold faster and not getting sick again.

She doesn’t know it but the blanket is part of what was keeping her ________ in a state of sickness. We,as ________,know a lot of things that are keeping us from our true purpose,or even,true happiness. But we won’t let them ________.

We have friends, habits, and guilty pleasures that keep us caught in a state of sickness, disappointment, suffering or ________. We’d rather keep them________ because they are familiar.

________ sometimes change is beautiful.________ our security blankets is a tough choice but a ________step for us to grow.

1.
A.protectB.collectC.loveD.study
2.
A.watchesB.keepsC.followsD.touches
3.
A.stillB.yetC.justD.even
4.
A.washedB.repairedC.brokenD.changed
5.
A.cleanB.dirtyC.goodD.bad
6.
A.funB.patienceC.troubleD.contact
7.
A.instead ofB.in favor ofC.in spite ofD.regardless of
8.
A.wentB.ledC.forcedD.sent
9.
A.excitedB.pleasedC.confusedD.ashamed
10.
A.guessedB.provedC.knewD.hoped
11.
A.sinceB.ifC.untilD.unless
12.
A.ideaB.senseC.habitD.chance
13.
A.relatedB.trappedC.disappointedD.inspired
14.
A.researchersB.doctorsC.adultsD.friends
15.
A.goB.hideC.happenD.develop
16.
A.pityB.painC.curiosityD.excitement
17.
A.completeB.safeC.closeD.open
18.
A.ButB.AndC.SoD.Or
19.
A.ObservingB.KeepingC.RepairingD.Dropping
20.
A.possibleB.perfectC.uniqueD.necessary
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 不吃饭则饥,不读书则愚。十余年书海泛舟,哪一本是你的最爱呢?请以My Favorite Book 为题,介绍这本书的大致内容并说明它给你的启示。
注意:1.书名可以用汉语拼音;
2. 词数:120-150。
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

My father asked me to chat with him for a while. Actually, I was unwilling to listen to his talking endlessly as he always did. My father was a lawyer, but I never wanted to go to law school or follow his path through life.

As was expected, he cleared his throat and started to say, “Er... What... What do you really want to do in the gorgeous(灿烂的) future?”

I was silent for a moment playing with the cell phone. I kept thinking, “Should I tell him my true thoughts? What if he gets angry? What if I let him down?” later I replied, “Well, I want to be a writer.”

I guessed this may be not the answer he would expect. But surprisingly, “Interesting idea!” he answered. I was shocked, speaking in a low voice with hesitation.

“Are you serious, dad?”

“Well, you need confidence and good preparations, and you still have plenty of time. You need to find out what you really enjoy now. Look, it’s late. Let’s take the boat out tomorrow morning, just you and me. Maybe we can catch some crabs (螃蟹) for dinner, and we can talk more.”

Early next morning we packed up the equipment and set off for the coast. We didn’t talk much, but enjoyed the sound of the seabirds and the sight of the coastline.

There were no big waves and blinding sunlight at that time. “Let’s see if we are lucky,” he said, picked up a web basket with a rope tied and threw it into the sea. We waited a while, then my father stood up and said, “Give me a hand with this,” and we pulled up the crab cage onto the deck.

To our joy, the cage was filled with dozens of soft shell crabs. Squatting (蹲) down, we watched them for a moment. At first they fought against each other to climb out hard, trying to escape. Many were pulled back into the cage. Later, some gave up, but there were still some crabs trying to escape again and again.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At that moment, my father pointed to the cage, “Look at that crab, there!”
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
From that day on, I was determined to make my dream come true
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021-09-16更新 | 668次组卷 | 24卷引用:湖北随州市第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读表达(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

[1] Mistakes and errors are the disciplined true which we advance in life. Mistakes are great teachers. Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes in the pursuit of their goals and aspirations, and who are able to learn from those mistakes. And in order to learn from mistakes you must be willing to pay for them.

[2] Mistakes can be enormously valuable, but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes, then you deprive yourself of the opportunity to learn from them. When something goes wrong, it’s usually very easy to find someone else to blame, but what does that really accomplish?

[3] Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they demand a cost that must be paid. The person who learns the most from a mistake is the person who pays the price for that mistake.

[4] When you make a mistake, the only thing you want to do is ________ it. You need to face it because you can learn a lot from it. The mistake has been made, so make the most of it. Pay the price, learn the lesson, and grow that much stronger.

[5] When you make a mistake, don’t look back at it long. Remember the reason for it, and then look forward. Mistakes are lessons of wisdom. The past cannot be changed. The present is still in your power. Take full advantage of your mistakes to achieve your goals and aspirations.

1. What is the main idea of passage? (Please answer within 8 words)
________________
2. Please fill in the blank in the 4th paragraph with proper words to complete the sentence. (no more than 4 words.)
________________
3. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Those who pursue their goals and aspirations are more likely to succeed, because they are willing to risk making mistakes.
________________
4. What should you do when you make mistakes? (Please answer within 20 words.)
________________
5. Translate the underline sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese.
________________
2021-09-09更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省济宁市泗水县2011-2012学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

10 . After I graduated from the university, I got so pressured in finding a job. I did a lot of _________ both online and handing in person to a particular company. It occurred, one day I went to _________ my CV (履历) to a certain company and I wanted to meet the human resource manager in person because I believed it was a better _________ than leaving my CV at the reception.

Unfortunately, in this company the _________ did not allow me to see the human resource manager and _________ asked me to just leave the CV with her and that she would _________ it. I was really _________ since I knew she wouldn't do that and my CV will just be thrown in the trash can, I thought so because it usually _________ a lot in some other companies. So I just left with my head _________ and never thought about it again since I knew I would never get any __________ from the company.

Weeks passed and one day I received a call from a(an) __________ number and guess what...it was the human resource manager of that same company. I was really shocked since I did not __________ it at all. So he said he received my CV and that he would __________ it.

I was so happy and felt bad at the same time for __________ the receptionist the other day. This humbled me and it was a __________ to believe in people and not assume things just because of the norm.

1.
A.designsB.applicationsC.preparationsD.examinations
2.
A.hand inB.give upC.carry outD.take back
3.
A.resultB.chanceC.positionD.suggestion
4.
A.lawyerB.presidentC.reporterD.receptionist
5.
A.thusB.stillC.insteadD.therefore
6.
A.createB.shareC.deliverD.exchange
7.
A.amazedB.frightenedC.puzzledD.disappointed
8.
A.failsB.worksC.changesD.happens
9.
A.upB.downC.asideD.forward
10.
A.responseB.suggestionC.projectD.comment
11.
A.familiarB.importantC.unknownD.common
12.
A.expectB.connectC.valueD.confirm
13.
A.agree onB.work onC.refer toD.search for
14.
A.doubtingB.scoldingC.admiringD.punishing
15.
A.decisionB.conclusionC.reminderD.criterion
共计 平均难度:一般