1 . A little stream flowed down from a high mountain far away through many villages and forests, until it reached a desert. The stream then thought, “I’ve been through countless obstacles. I should have no problem crossing this desert!” But soon she found herself gradually disappearing into the mud and sand. After numerous tries, she found it was all in vain and was very upset. “Maybe it’s my destiny! I’m not destined to reach the vast ocean in the legend.”
At this time;a deep voice came, saying, “If a breeze can cross the desert, so can a river.”
It was the voice of the desert. Unconvinced, the little stream replied, “That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.”
“That’s because you stick to what you are If you’re willing to give it up, and let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, it can take you across, and you can reach your destination,” said the desert in its deep voice.
The little stream had never heard of such a thing. She could not accept this idea. After all, she had never experienced anything like it before. Wouldn’t it be self-destruction to give up what she was now?
“How do I know if this is true? and will I still be what I am now?” asked the little stream.
“Yes, and no. Whether you’re a river or invisible vapor, your inner nature never changes. You stick to the fact that you’re a river because you don’t know your inner nature,”answered the desert.
Deep down, the stream vaguely remembered that before she became a river, it was perhaps also the breeze that had carried her halfway up a high mountain, where she turned into rain and fell onto the ground and became what she was now. Finally the little stream gathered her courage and rushed into the open arms of the breeze; which carried her to the next stage of her life.
The course of our lives is like the experience of little stream. If you want to surpass the obstacles in your life in order to head for the destination of Truth, Virtue and beauty, you should also have the wisdom and courage to renounce (放弃) your ego (attachment to yourself).
Perhaps you can try asking yourself these questions: What is my inner nature? What is it that I cling to? and, What is it that I really want?
1. What obstacle did the stream come across when starting to cross the desert?A.Her effortless attempt. | B.Her unrealistic goal. |
C.Her bowing to fate. | D.All that struggle for nothing. |
A.Confident — shocked — determined — withdrawn |
B.Sad — determined — disappointed — shocked |
C.Disappointed — doubted — confident — surprised |
D.Hopeful — upset — shocked — determined |
A.Give up what you are, and you will never owe it again. |
B.While you change physically, your inner nature will never change. |
C.Only by sticking to yourself can you realize your dream. |
D.Changing yourself means losing control of everything. |
A.When you can’t change the environment, change yourself. |
B.Stick to your inner nature rather than what you are. |
C.Once starting the journey, you should stick to your goal. |
D.Be flexible and adaptable, venturing into the unknown. |
2 . I finally climbed into bed at 1:20 in the morning after my 31th birthday celebration. I was about to fall asleep when I was awakened by the sound of
It has to be from a burst pipe in the
I
I came close to drowning that day. But rather than dwell on (沉湎于) that in my head, I prefer to
A.rushing | B.horrible | C.interesting | D.running |
A.thrilled | B.amazed | C.puzzled | D.shocked |
A.bedroom | B.living room | C.bathroom | D.hallway |
A.turned on | B.turned up | C.turned down | D.turned off |
A.Still | B.Therefore | C.Yet | D.Instead |
A.breaking | B.keeping | C.suffering | D.challenging |
A.realized | B.recognized | C.admitted | D.admired |
A.amazement | B.fear | C.gratitude | D.anxiety |
A.due to | B.up to | C.added to | D.related to |
A.shadow | B.garden | C.darkness | D.lightening |
A.floating | B.swimming | C.flying | D.diving |
A.designed | B.buried | C.destroyed | D.burnt |
A.prevented | B.stretched | C.saved | D.followed |
A.recall | B.recommend | C.experience | D.ignore |
A.spotted | B.flooded | C.failed | D.lost |
3 . Time was introduced to us when we were just kids and only knew the playing hours, but when we grew up, we got our own senses about how important “The Time” is. There is a story on time management which can give you some guidance.
A philosophy professor, once, decided to teach the students a valuable lesson about Time Management, so he stood before his class with some items on the table. When the class began, wordlessly he picked up a big and empty jar and proceeded to fill it with rocks, about 2 inches in size. He then looked towards the class and asked the students if the jar was full. They all agreed that it was full. Therefore, the professor then moved to pick up a box of pebbles (鹅卵石) and poured them into the jar. He shook the jar gently. The pebbles, of course, rolled through the gaps between the rocks.
He then again looked up to the students and asked if the jar was full. They all again nodded their heads. For the last time, he turned towards the jar, this time, picked up a box of sand, poured it into the jar and shook it lightly. Of course, the sand moved into the gaps and filled up everything else. He then asked students for the last time if the jar was full or not. The students were surprised but responded with a unanimous “Yes.”
“Now,” said the professor, “I want you to realize that this jar actually is your life. The rocks are the important things — like your family, your children, your health, your partner. If nothing remained but only these, your life would still be full. The pebbles are the other things that matter — like your job, your career, your house. The sand is everything else, the unimportant stuff.” “If you put the sand into the jar first,” he continued “there is no space for the pebbles or the rocks.”
“The same goes for your life. If you keep on filling the jar with the sand, it means that you keep on spending all your time and energy on the pity things and you will never have room for the things that are important for you. First and foremost, focus on the rocks — the things that really matter. Set your priorities. The rest is just sand.”
1. What’s the main function of the first paragraph?A.To make a prediction. | B.To offer a guidance |
C.To provide some advice. | D.To attract readers’ interest. |
A.The professor put the pebbles into the jar first. |
B.The professor did four experiments altogether. |
C.The result of the experiment was beyond students’ expectation. |
D.It aimed to make students realize the importance of time for success. |
A.Your job and family. | B.Your career and children. |
C.Your parents and body. | D.Your house and money. |
A.It is important to make full use of time efficiently. |
B.It is necessary to attach more importance to what truly matters in life. |
C.It is crucial to strengthen the consciousness of managing time. |
D.It is vital to arrange enough time for all aspects of life in advance. |
4 . In 1967, my husband and I graduated from college with financial challenges. We struggled to make both
Later we got involved socially with a community of couples. They
One summer, the group
Decades have passed. Now, as my husband and I approach retirement with our grown son, that picnic remains
That day, the feast symbolized a(n)
A.terms | B.routes | C.ends | D.sides |
A.allowed for | B.sorted out | C.resulted in | D.added to |
A.challenged | B.shared | C.reflected | D.acknowledged |
A.hopefully | B.originally | C.consistently | D.occasionally |
A.encouraged | B.restricted | C.refused | D.facilitated |
A.advertised | B.funded | C.delivered | D.organized |
A.relieved | B.satisfied | C.astonished | D.convinced |
A.Instead | B.Therefore | C.Moreover | D.However |
A.Depressed | B.Disappointed | C.Embarrassed | D.Worried |
A.return | B.fortune | C.difference | D.reform |
A.available | B.fresh | C.distant | D.untouched |
A.evaluated | B.calculated | C.influenced | D.defined |
A.innovation | B.cooperation | C.royalty | D.generosity |
A.debt | B.favor | C.advance | D.investment |
A.chance | B.motive | C.reminder | D.turn |
5 . Our dog Bree is a Staffy cross. She
That is, of course, unless I am making toast (烤面包) for my breakfast. She always makes her way to the
This incident
A.changes | B.behaves | C.works | D.looks |
A.regardless of | B.in case of | C.because of | D.in search of |
A.bedroom | B.yard | C.study | D.kitchen |
A.sound | B.moment | C.smell | D.word |
A.forgave | B.praised | C.ignored | D.trapped |
A.applying | B.adapting | C.sticking | D.pressing |
A.injured | B.annoyed | C.satisfied | D.confused |
A.touch | B.please | C.impress | D.ruin |
A.spread | B.offer | C.act | D.meal |
A.strong | B.delicious | C.small | D.hot |
A.ears | B.eyes | C.nose | D.neck |
A.reminds | B.frees | C.clears | D.warns |
A.usual | B.possible | C.great | D.easy |
A.training | B.raising | C.helping | D.moving |
A.Therefore | B.Anyway | C.Otherwise | D.Instead |
6 . I was quite young when I married. My wife shared with me my love for animals and she got several
The black cat was beautiful. We named him Pluto. I liked him best so that I often fed him alone. Our friendship
One night I came home quite late from the inn. Walking with
It seemed a ring
I made my efforts to
A.adoptive | B.adorable | C.ambitious | D.adaptable |
A.started | B.appeared | C.lasted | D.passed |
A.left | B.claimed | C.beat | D.defeated |
A.regret | B.silence | C.music | D.wine |
A.adjust | B.anger | C.arrange | D.abandon |
A.smooth | B.flexible | C.stable | D.uncertain |
A.avoid | B.stop | C.bend | D.accuse |
A.actions | B.words | C.reason | D.reach |
A.constantly | B.purposely | C.intently | D.appropriately |
A.storm | B.thunder | C.rainbow | D.lightning |
A.awakening | B.striking | C.knocking | D.uplifting |
A.stressed | B.frightened | C.guilty | D.delicate |
A.unforgettable | B.unforgivable | C.unaffordable | D.unforeseen |
A.do away with | B.get away with | C.make up with | D.catch up with |
A.observing | B.assisting | C.impressing | D.surrounding |
7 . Recently, I accidentally found a set of Hanfu l only wore once from the bottom of the cupboard. I remember buying them simply to match the ancient-style hair accessories (配饰) a friend gave me. It occurred to me that 1 had been trapped in the “birdcage effect”.
“Birdcage effect” means that when you get an item one day, you will prepare more things to match it. Weeks ago, I was in the company of friends engaged in shopping. One said that she wanted to buy a good writing pen to match the delicate notebook that her sister gave her, so that she would fall in love with taking notes on reading, and thus love reading, not just reading. I joked that she must have fallen for the “birdcage effect”. But the friend said with a smile: “Why not use the ‘birdcage effect’ instead?”
For the first time, I heard that the “birdcage effect” can be used in reverse (逆向). However, this can’t help but remind me of middle school, and I seem to have used the “birdcage effect”. Passing by a bookstore one day, I purchased a magazine and saw the call for contributions published in the magazine, so I started writing with eager hands, and then I fell in love with writing.
After shopping with my friends that time, I began to proceed to use the “birdcage effect”. I bought a small fresh tablecloth to decorate my desk, and a beautiful notebook to record my inspiration. When everything was ready, I started writing again.
But how can we get rid of the “birdcage effect” in many things, and even use the “birdcage effect” in the opposite way? Various “birdcages” unavoidably appear in life, but we can distinguish them. If it is not in line with the actual situation, it is a “negative birdcage”, then we must learn to stop losses in time and maintain a heart of abandonment and separation. If it is a “positive birdcage” that motivates us to develop upward, we can clarify our goals, shop or decorate appropriately, and motivate ourselves to move towards our goals. At this time, you will find that the “birdcage effect” is actually not so terrible!
1. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A.The application of the “birdcage effect” in life. |
B.The necessity of using the “birdcage effect” in life. |
C.The turning point of the author’s idea on the “birdcage effect”. |
D.The author’s conflict with her friend over the “birdcage effect”. |
A.To recall her delightful days at school. |
B.To explain the reason for her love with writing. |
C.To confirm the positive of the “birdcage effect”. |
D.To prove her knowledge of the “birdcage effect”. |
A.By realizing this effect has two sides. |
B.By promoting our personal consumption. |
C.By recognizing this effect is not so terrible. |
D.By guiding our acts to go with reasonable goals. |
A.Getting Rid of the Birdcage Effect Confidently |
B.Motivating Ourselves to Move Towards Our Goals |
C.The Birdcage Effect: Influence on Consumer Behavior |
D.The Birdcage Effect: How to Use It to Your Advantage |
8 . “Keep staring! I might do a
People stare at me all the time so I thought this shirt would be funny. See, I’m a dwarf(侏儒). Most of the time people aren’t trying to be
I was born with achondroplasia(软骨发育不全症), the most
I’m not going to pretend my height isn’t a
But everyone faces challenges. You have to face them with a good attitude. So, I have a long barbecue fork to
My shirt shows people the
A.favor | B.magic | C.trick | D.survey |
A.rude | B.nice | C.indifferent | D.hospitable |
A.avoid | B.evaluate | C.appreciate | D.object |
A.common | B.special | C.scary | D.outstanding |
A.hardly | B.particularly | C.awfully | D.practically |
A.challenge | B.symbol | C.milestone | D.barrier |
A.stars | B.ceiling | C.counters | D.ladders |
A.break away from | B.keep up with | C.draw back | D.bring along |
A.legs | B.steps | C.pants | D.distance |
A.pull down | B.pick up | C.drag along | D.stab into |
A.brakes | B.extensions | C.devices | D.stands |
A.something | B.little | C.anything | D.enough |
A.adjusting | B.changing | C.perfecting | D.testing |
A.tall | B.different | C.strong | D.real |
A.ashamed | B.aware | C.capable | D.proud |
9 . I stopped at the top of the hill, my right foot pressed back against the coaster brake (脚刹) on my bicycle. All I needed to do was to
When I returned to my hometown more than three decades later with my friends Dave and Scott, we
Dave went first. Then I was next. My heart was pounding. I
We didn’t know it then, but we’d face many similar
A.stamp | B.break | C.lift | D.keep |
A.paused | B.started | C.charged | D.fell |
A.unnecessarily | B.incredibly | C.occasionally | D.hardly |
A.ran | B.rode | C.climbed | D.wandered |
A.out | B.off | C.away | D.up |
A.similar | B.whole | C.different | D.smart |
A.risk | B.stream | C.slope | D.assumption |
A.turning back | B.looking down | C.giving in | D.breaking out |
A.get | B.avoid | C.make | D.search |
A.called | B.improved | C.smiled | D.balanced |
A.pressure | B.fate | C.gravity | D.difficulty |
A.recalled | B.completed | C.forgotten | D.received |
A.activities | B.troubles | C.lessons | D.periods |
A.corner | B.route | C.edge | D.line |
A.when | B.because | C.after | D.before |
10 . At the age of 12, I withdrew into my bedroom with my guitar. I had neither musical talent — many
The world favors achievement while
The seeking of accomplishment always
A.added | B.tailored | C.expected | D.failed |
A.Besides | B.Instead | C.Therefore | D.However |
A.fruitless | B.matchless | C.effortless | D.senseless |
A.wished | B.allowed | C.required | D.invited |
A.masked | B.rooted | C.set | D.stuck |
A.waited for | B.passed by | C.departed from | D.stayed with |
A.exchange | B.reason | C.foundation | D.priority |
A.relationship | B.difference | C.balance | D.similarity |
A.ignoring | B.avoiding | C.assessing | D.defending |
A.origin | B.process | C.decision | D.reward |
A.lack | B.need | C.rush | D.dream |
A.amazes | B.concerns | C.frightens | D.discourages |
A.adventurous | B.dangerous | C.memorable | D.horrible |
A.impression | B.performance | C.scene | D.harmony |
A.pursued | B.accepted | C.interpreted | D.analysed |