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选词填空-短文选词填空 | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,分析了2023年可以给员工平衡工作和生活的一些高福利,如灵活性、公休假和无限休假等。
1 . Direction: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. addressing       B. adoption       C. attend       D. budgeting       E. cautions
F. correspond       G. extended       H. hesitancy       I. packages       J. regardless
K. rigid                           

Top work-life balance benefits for 2023

“Flexibility is the gold standard of work-life balance benefits,” says Jonathan Pas, health care leader at consulting firm Mercer.

It’s no surprise then that two years after the pandemic forced most office workers to perform their jobs remotely. 78% of employers say they’ll allow employees to continue doing so regularly in 2023, according to a Mercer survey. But there’s still some     1    : only 9% say they will allow employees to work remotely daily.

    2    , flexibility around when employees work is just as important as where. In the survey, 66% of employers said they would offer flexible work schedules over the course of a typical work day, such as specific times during the week to     3     to personal matters and four-day work weeks. Employees no longer want to organize their personal life around a(n)     4     work schedule but instead want the two interwoven, so they can decide what to prioritize and when.

Pas     5     against making hollow promises about a company’s commitment to work-life balance. “If employees feel a disconnection between programs that are rolled out and what senior leaders really expect, credibility is questioned, and the goodwill created through the program is denied.” He cites paid time off to volunteer, which almost half (45%) of companies say they will add to their benefits     6     next year.

Other benefits requiring a broader organizational buy-in are sabbaticals(公休假) and unlimited vacation days. Both benefits encourage employees to pursue interests outside of work with     7     periods off. Still, if they feel a dishonour associated with taking advantage of them, they’ll be hesitant to do so. The relatively low     8     rates for 2023, though—only 12% for sabbaticals and 15% for unlimited vacation—indicate that employers are still against paying employees not to work.

Instead, they prefer to find new ways to give employees more money, with the rise of employer-funded lifestyle accounts, which are often reserved for big-ticket items that might otherwise require some     9    . Nevertheless, only 12% of employers said they would add lifestyle accounts in 2023, and 70% said they are considering them, which could indicate a trend on the horizon.

But perhaps the most telling statistic about the importance of     10     work-life balance is the number of companies that said they don’t plan to offer any additional benefits to support work-life balance: a mere 5%.

2023-05-19更新 | 281次组卷 | 2卷引用:上海市杨浦区同济大学第一附属中学2022-2023学年高三下学期5月月考英语试题(含听力)
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。讲述了信息技术工作者的工作幸福值很低。
2 . Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. non-existent B. idea   C. frustrated     D. surge                 E. application
F. instantly G. repetitive H. timely I. consideration J. swollen     K. fault

Being an information technology, or IT, worker is not a job I envy. They are the ones who, right in the middle of a critical meeting, are expected to     1    fix the projector that’s no longer working. They have to tolerate the bad tempers of colleagues     2    at the number of times they’ve had to call the help desk for the same issue. They are also the ones who know there are systems that are more powerful, reliable and faster, but their employer simply will not put up the funds to buy them.

According to a recent survey, employees who have a job reliant on IT support consider IT a major source of job dissatisfaction. Though no     3    of their own, they can suddenly find their productivity deteriorating or quality control     4    . And there’s little they can do about it.

The experience of using IT penetrates( 渗 透 ) almost the entire work field. It has become a crucial part of employees’ overall work experience. When IT is operating as it should, employee self-confidence swells. Their job satisfaction, too, can       5    when well-functioning machines relieve them of dull tasks or     6    processes. But if there’s one thing that triggers widespread employee frustration, it’s an IT transformation project gone wrong, where     7    -expectations have been popped and a long list of promised efficiencies have been reversed. This occurs when business leaders implement IT initiatives with little     8    of how those changes will impact the end user, which is why managers should appreciate just how influential the IT user experience is to their employees, and exert substantial effort in ensuring their IT team eliminates programming errors and     9    crashes. Adequate and     10    IT support should also be available to enable users to cope with technological issues at work. More importantly, IT practitioners need to understand what employees experience mentally when they use IT.

Therefore, businesses need to set up their IT infrastructure so that it is designed to fit in with their employees’ work, rather than adjust their wok to fit in with the company’s IT limitations.

选词填空-短文选词填空 | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。作者在文章中探讨了为什么有的人总是干劲儿十足。
3 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A

A. source     B. steep       C. irrelevant     D. moderate   E. regrow     F. documented
G. motivated     H. equivalent     I. comparatively   J. adapt       K. constantly

Adventure of a Lifetime

I was driving with a friend recently and telling him about a new book I’m working on, an article I'm writing and this new hobby of adventure motorcycling in the desert.

He interrupted me and said, “How do you stay so    1    about things?” I hadn’t really considered the “why” behind my list of activities. But as I thought about it, I realized that the one aspect each of these projects had to make me so excited was the feeling of being in just a little over my head.

It’s easy to wonder how doing stuff that makes you uncomfortable, and might not even work, is a(n)    2    of motivation. I could not get my friend’s question out of my head and wondered whether I'm wired differently. But there’s something about a sink-or-swim environment that excites me.

I posted on Instagram about    3    getting in a little over my head, and my friend Dallas Hartwig told me about this concept called hormesis, a phenomenon by which something that could significantly damage or even kill you in high doses can make you stronger in low doses, or as the National Institutes of Health puts it, an adaptive response of cells and organisms to a(n)    4    stress. What doesn’t kill you makes you stronger is not a new concept. It’s well     5    that the way to grow muscle is to split the muscle tissue, and then give it time to    6    .

So what if we did the same thing in other areas of our lives? It makes sense that the business    7    of building muscle is trying new things. When you throw yourself into the deep end of something new, you often face a(n)    8    learning curve. That forces you to grow,    9    , change and develop your skill set. It’s almost    10    if the particular project ends up succeeding, because the very act of taking on something new helps you become better at your work over all.

2022-05-21更新 | 115次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市建平中学2021-2022学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍的是作者作为一名专栏作家,对其工作内容和性质进行说明,作者认为作为一名专栏作家是一份具有挑战性但有回报的工作,需要投入、创造力和对写作的热情。
4 . 用所给单词的恰当形式填空。每个单词使用一次,每空填入一个单词。
theme       critical       incredible       commit       demonstrate
appeal       constant     objective       occupation   accurate

As a columnist, my daily job is to create informative articles     1     to a wide audience. I start by choosing unique and interesting     2    , which could be anything from the     3     benefits of exercise to the     4     importance of cybersecurity. Once I have my topic, I do extensive research to gather data and insights that will help me     5     my point effectively.

To ensure the quality of my writing, I stick to a strict schedule and am     6     to writing several drafts before finalizing a piece. This     7     effort helps me maintain a high level of consistency and ensures that my readers enjoy reading my work.

One of the most important aspects of my job is to remain     8     while covering sensitive topics. For instance, if I’m writing about cybersecurity, I need to     9     provide information without promoting any particular product or service.

Overall, being a columnist is a challenging but rewarding     10     that requires dedication, creativity, and a passion for writing.

2023-10-24更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市第八十九中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once.   Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. mobility        B. concerning        C. joblessness        D. upcoming        E. unemployed
F. automated       G. deliberately       H. inequality       I. quoted        J. assumed        K. significantly

Will a Robot Really Take Your Job?

It is one of the most widely quoted data of recent years. No report or conference presentation on the future of work is complete without it. It has been pointed to as evidence of a(n)     1     jobs disaster by think-tanks and government agencies. The finding that 47 percent of American jobs are at high risk of being     2     by the mid-2030s comes from a paper written by two Oxford academics, Carl Benedikt Frey and Michael Osborne. It has since been     3     in more than 4,000 other academic articles. Such misunderstandings reflect the polarized (两极分化的) debate     4     the nature of automation and the future of jobs.

At one extreme are the negativists. They warn of mass technological     5     just around the corner. One advocate of this position, Martin Ford, has written two best-selling books on the dangers of unemployment caused by automation. He worries that middle-class jobs will disappear, economic     6     will cease, and the richest people in a country could “shut themselves away in gated communities, perhaps guarded by self-directed military robots and drones.” The     7     masses will live on a universal basic income.

At the positive end of the debate, classical economists argue that in the past, new technology has always ended up creating more jobs than it has destroyed. It was several decades before industrialization led to     8     higher wages for British workers in the early 1800s. While automation is likely to increase     9     in the short run by pushing some people into lower-paid jobs, it eventually increases the overall size of the economic pie.

Frey is often     10     to be in the first camp. His paper simply wanted to point out that 47 percent of the current jobs in America were more likely to be affected by automation. It got more attention than they would ever have expected. In part, this is because fear sells, particularly when it is stirred up by a misunderstanding.

选词填空-短文选词填空 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者为什么选择教师这份工作。
6 . 选出正确的选项完成课文段落,选项中有两项为多余选项。
A. educationalist       B. had chosen       C. eager to learn
D. worthwhile       E. had got       F. have access to     G. anxious to learn

I knew I     1     a job with a lot of stress but I love what I do. The thing about being a teacher is that you     2     children’s minds when they are open and     3    . If what I do as a teacher can help turn a child like Graham into such a successful adult, then I know what I’m doing is     4    . As John Dewey, the famous     5    , said, “Education is not preparation for life; education is care itself.”

2023-06-12更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区狮山石门高级中学2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次统测英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者是一名医生,叙述了自己的工作、生活情况。
7 . 阅读下面文本,并从每段文本方框的单词和短语中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
A. shifts       B. stressful       C. addict       D. apartment       E. leisure       F. recover from     G. convenient

Well, a doctor's life can be quite     1    as I have many patients to see. I usually leave my     2    at 6.30 am and get to work by seven in the morning. I work 12-hour     3    in the hospital. Being a doctor means l have to make correct decisions all the time, which puts a lot of pressure on me. Although being a doctor keeps me very busy, with little time for     4    . I have no regrets as I love solving problems and I get to help people       5    illnesses and injuries.

2023-10-24更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区狮山石门高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 较难(0.4) |
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8 . Directions: Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

An open letter to the GE staff


Dear fellows,

I wanted to write you today about news that GE is being removed from the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA). The DJIA is a 100 year-ago index(指数) that is meant to be a(n)    1     sample of American business. It is a largely symbolic index and our inclusion is a function(函数) of our share price relative to others.

That said, GE is the longest-standing member and that is something I have always been proud of. I know all of you have been, too. While we were not aware of the announcement, it is not a total surprise. I have tried at every step to share with you our     2     but also the things we need to improve. That is what we are working on most. Our membership in the Dow is something that     3     our past, not our future.

Let me tell you how I am thinking about this. When I first heard the news, I had the same     4     as all of you probably did. But it quickly triggered my     5     side—the side of me that is deeply rooted in my love and respect for the company.

As a company     6     to technology and making an impact on the world, I would put us up against any company in the world. We     7     1/3 of the world’s electricity and two out of every three flights take off with GE engines. We have the largest install base of life-saving imaging equipment. We are a fundamental part of the day to day life across the globe. The world counts on GE and we are there to answer that     8     .

We have been making hard decision about our company. In life there are only two ways to deal with hard things. One is to give in and give up and the other is to fight. I am more than up for the fight. This is our chance to show the world what we can do—stare into the face of skepticism(怀疑主义) and cynicism(吹毛求疵) about GE and meet it with confidence, pride in the company and a(n)    9     amount of hard work and resolve.

I said two things in my annual letter to shareowners: first, it is the people inside the company who shape GE, not the people outside and second, people who bet against us to do so as their own     10     .

Let us use to remind the world that GE is a company that matters to the world. We are going to win this flight.

Thanks for your dedication and hard work.

2019-10-17更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市建平中学2018-2019学年学高三12月质量检测英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 根据句意,选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。
A.curious             B.beneath                 C.satisfied                 D.bored
E.glory                 F.challenged             G.inspection

I asked Junyan what she liked most about her job and she said that although there wasn't much     1     in a reporter's existence, she found it interesting and challenging. "I'm never    2    with this job!" She added that as a reporter she needed many different skills and was constantly     3     to learn new things. Finally, I asked her if after many years she still felt    4     Smiling brightly, she told me, "Nothing that I learned from my mother has ever left me. Today when I'm looking for stories, I still feel like I'm turning over stones to see what might be hiding     5     !"

2020-10-29更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2021届高三摸底测试英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是Jade在大学毕业后放弃高薪厚职,投身于慈善事业的故事。
10 . 阅读下面文本,并从方框的单词或短语中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项有多余项。
A. entering     B. position     C. intended        D. applied for   
E. eager             F. graduating from               G. unhappy

After     1     college, Jade gave up the high-paying     2     in a department (部门) of the province, but    3     a job at the charity organization. He     4     to make a contribution to charity. Besides, he was     5     to do a favor (帮助) to the native people.

2024-04-16更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区南执高级中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次段测英语试题
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