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阅读理解-阅读单选(约560词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章选自余华的小说《活着》,选段讲述了富贵输光了家业,回到家中向母亲和妻子坦白。

1 . I didn’t realize it, but during that short walk home I had lost a whole lot of weight and my eyes had grown dull and colorless. When my mom saw me she screamed out in surprise. Staring at me in disbelief, she asked, “Are you Fugui?”

Looking at my mom, I forced a smile and nodded my head. Shocked, she uttered something else, but I was no longer paying attention to her. I pushed the door open and went into my room. Jiazhen, in the middle of combing her hair, was also taken back when she saw me. She gazed at me with her mouth gaping. As soon as I thought of how I had beaten her when she came to persuade me to go home the night before, I fell to the ground and, kneeling before her, muttered, “Jiazhen, I’m finished.”

After speaking those words I began to cry out loud. Jiazhen rushed over to help me up, but being pregnant with Youqing, how could she support me? She called my mom over, and the two of them pulled me onto the bed. I looked like a corpse. They were scared to death and began patting me on the shoulder and rocking my head.

My mother appeared dumbstruck; she stared at me with a look of intensity and asked, “What did you say?”

“I’ve lost everything,” I repeated.

The look on my face convinced her. My mother sat down on the floor and, wiping her tears, said, “If the upper beam is no straight, the lower ones will not go straight either.”

Even then my mother still loved me. She didn’t blame me. Instead she blamed my father.

Jiazhen also cried. She patted me on the shoulder and tried to console me. “As long as you don’t gamble anymore, everything will be all right.”

I had nothing left. Even if I had wanted to gamble, I wouldn’t have had any money to stake a bet. I heard Dad in the next room shooting off his foul mouth. He still didn’t know that he was penniless — he was simply annoyed at being disturbed by the two women crying. As soon as she heard my father’s voice, Mom stopped crying. She stood up and walked out, with Jiazhen following her. I knew that they were going into my father’s room, and after a while I heard my dad begin screaming, “Bastard!”

It was just then that my daughter, Fengxia, pushed the door open and came in. She closed the door and in a shrill voice said, “Dad, hurry up and hide! Grandpa’s going to beat you.”

I just stared at her without moving a muscle. She then came over and tried pulling me away by the hand; when I wouldn’t budge she began to cry. Seeing Fengxia cry was like having a knife pierce my heart. Even at such a young age, Fengxia was trying to protect her dad. Just looking at her made me feel like I deserved to be cut to pieces.

Quoted from Yu Hua’s To Live

1. The underlined phrase “taken back” in paragraph 2 means ______.
A.regretfulB.astonishedC.shamefulD.concerned
2. Fugui kept saying “I’ve lost everything” to his mom and his wife because he ______.
A.wanted to gradually process the strong emotion and beg for their forgiveness
B.pretended to lose his mind and go crazy so as to get away with the punishment.
C.was afraid to face his father and wanted them to break the bad news to him
D.believed that they might still lend him some money to gamble again
3. According to the passage, what do the three female characters have in common?
A.Hard-work.B.Bravery.C.Self-discipline.D.Compassion
4. What can be inferred from the passage?
A.Fugui’s father was also addicted to gambling when he was young.
B.Jiazhen would ask for a divorce from Fugui since he was penniless.
C.Fugui’s mother and his wife decided to hide the truth from his father.
D.Fengxia had more affection towards her father than her mother.
2024-05-03更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市七宝中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文,文章以Bob为例提出了一些关于现代家庭制度的有趣问题,也突出了现代小家庭的缺点,很多人认为我们应该回归传统的家庭价值观和大家庭。
2 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.   

Bob’s problems began during his formative years. His parents got divorced when he was young, and neither of his parents wanted to raise him or his brother and sister, so he     1     (bring) up by a foster family chosen by a social worker in the community.

Unfortunately, his foster father was a strict authoritarian and often beat him. Bob rebelled against this strict upbringing, and by the time he was eight years old, he     2     (run) wild, stealing from shops and playing truant. When he reached adolescence, sometime around his thirteenth birthday, he had already appeared in court several times, charged     3     juvenile crimes. The judge blamed his foster parents,     4     (explain) that children needed responsible parents and guardians who would look after them properly. The foster father didn’t agree with the judge and objected to this, pointing out that Bob’s two brothers and sister were well-adjusted children who behaved at home and worked well at school.

This has raised some interesting questions about the modern family system.     5     it is true that parents should not be too lenient with children by letting them do     6     they want,     7     too over-protective by sheltering them from the realities of life, it is also true that they should not be too strict. It has also highlighted the disadvantages of the modern nuclear family     8     the child has only its mother and father to rely on or the single-parent family, in which the mother or father has to struggle particularly hard     9     (support) their dependents.     

In fact, many people believe that we     10     return to traditional family values and the extended family: extensive research has shown that children from these families are generally better behaved and have a better chance of success in later life.

2024-04-21更新 | 130次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024届上海市长宁区高三下学期二模英语试卷
书面表达-概要写作 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

Paying Allowances for Completing Chores

The practice of paying children an allowance became popular in America about 100 years ago. Nowadays, American kids on average receive about $800 per year in allowance. But the vast majority of American parents who pay allowance tie it to the completion of housework. Although many parents believe that paying an allowance for completing chores benefits their children, a range of experts expressed concern that tying allowance very closely to chores may not be ideal. In fact, the way chores work in many households worldwide points to another way.

Suniya Luthar, a psychologist, is against paying kids for chores. Luthar is not opposed to giving allowances, but she thinks it’s important to establish that chores are done not because they will lead to payment, but because they keep the household running. Luthar’s suggested approach to allowance is compatible with that of writer Ron Lieber, who advises that allowances be used as a means of showing children how to save, give, and spend on things they care about. “Kids should do chores,” he writes, “for the same reason adults do, because the chores need to be done, and not with the expectation of compensation.”

This argument has its critics, but considering the way chores are undertaken around the world may change people’s thinking. Professor David Lancy of Utah State University has studied how families around the world handle chores. At about 18 months of age, Lancy says, most children become eager to help their parents, and in many cultures, they begin helping with housework at that age. They begin with very simple tasks, but their responsibilities gradually increase. And they do these tasks without payment. Lancy contrasts this with what happens in America. “We deny our children’s attempts to help until they are 6 or 7 years old,” Lancy says, “when many have lost the desire to help and then try to motivate them with payment. The solution to this problem is not to try to use money as a stimulus to do housework, but to get children involved in housework much earlier, when they actually want to do it.”

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听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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4 .

A.She needs to hurry.B.The alarm clock didn’t ring.
C.She broke the alarm clock.D.She is late for school.
2024-03-14更新 | 63次组卷 | 2卷引用:上海市格致中学2023-2024学年高三下学期开学摸底考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
5 .
A.Teacher and student.B.Boss and secretary.
C.Mother and son.D.Husband and wife.
2024-02-29更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市青浦区2023届高三二模英语试题(含听力)
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
6 .
A.She hopes he can stop reading.B.She will turn it off at once.
C.She is reluctant to turn it down.D.She thinks reading is not important.
2024-02-29更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市宝山区2023届高三二模英语试题(含听力)
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |

7 .

A.He relies much on his family.B.He will come to their home by himself.
C.He enjoys sitting in the kitchen.D.He will walk to the station.
2024-02-29更新 | 13次组卷 | 2卷引用:上海市黄埔区2023届高三二模英语试题(含听力)
24-25高一上·全国·单元测试
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了“我”和弟弟的故事:虽然和弟弟会有争执,但“我们”相亲相爱,共同分享生命中的苦与乐。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I have a lovely brother. He is 4 years younger than me. I still remember that day when he was born. He is     1     premature baby. When he was a little baby, he always used to cry for no reason and hardly slept. He never allowed me and my parents     2     (sleep) well.

As time went by, he     3     (become) a little older. I used to get angry with     4     (he) since he started snatching (抢) all my toys away from me.     5    , my parents taught me that he is my younger brother and I should make him     6     (learn) to share things.

Now,     7     we still fight over things, we both love each other deeply. We share the same school and have the same     8     (interest), like doing sports, singing and reading.

We do a lot of secret things without informing our parents and if     9     (catch), we will join hands to deal with the situation. Life is fun when we are together. As we are growing old day by day, we are becoming     10     (responsible) for our duties than before. And we know that no matter where we go in life, we both are always there for each other to face the hardships of life.

2024-01-17更新 | 22次组卷 | 2卷引用:语法填空变式题
23-24高一上·全国·随堂练习
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章指出个人隐私空间的重要性,尤其是青少年需要在家里拥有自己的私人空间。
9 . 语法填空

More and more people live in large cities these days, which     1     (mean) that it is becoming more and more difficult to find space and time for themselves. But for many people, personal privacy (隐私) is very     2     (importance). In many homes, a few minutes in the bathroom is all the privacy that is available.

Teenagers especially need their own personal space at home     3     they can feel relaxed and private. But, of course, not all teenagers are lucky enough to have a room     4     their own. Where space is short, they often have to share a bedroom with a brother     5     a sister. In that case, it’s a good idea for them to have a special area or corner of the room to call their own. It is     6     (similar) important for young people to have somewhere to keep their personal things. This may or may not be a tidy place and it is not a good idea for parents to try to tell teenagers how     7     (organize) their space as this is likely to lead to     8     (argument). Parents can, however, make sure that there are enough storage(存储) space, which     9    (prepare) for teenagers. This will allow them to keep     10     (they) space tidy if they want to.

2024-01-14更新 | 29次组卷 | 2卷引用:语法填空变式题
语法填空-短文语填(约430词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者和他的妻子对于男人不会表达感情的原因的不同观点,以及二人对此如何应对的故事。
10 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

You know what they say, marriage is like a box of chocolates and you never know what you are gonna get. My wife and I had a “ferocious” argument the other night     1     we were watching one episode of the latest season of a reality show called See You Again. Basically, the show was about three couples     2     (embark) on an 18-day vacation to try to work out their marital issues in the hope of saving their marriages. For them, it was really a make-it-or-break-it vacation.

    3     we both agreed on most men’s incompetence in expressing their true feelings in any intimate relationship, my still beloved wife and I failed miserably to see eye to eye on reasons for that. She blamed it on men’s upbringing while I thought it had more to do with the influence of outdated social norms and stereotypes on men.

Our society     4     (discourage) emotional expression in men for ages, telling them they can’t shed a tear or show any vulnerability. These outdated ideas about what it means to be a man have messed them up big time. To me, it is no wonder that in the marriage market, the most common type available       5     women is the silent but dominant type of men with the whole breadwinner and homemaker roles still       6     (stick) in their heads. So when things don’t go that way, of course, they will feel lost.

“Intimidated” by my rigorous logic, my wife purposefully shifted the focus of her argument to     7     we two should raise our son and what I could have done better if I had taken her advice seriously.

However, things started to get much     8     (personal) when both of us seemed to run out of witty arguments. Realizing this disagreement would lead us nowhere, I wasted no time apologizing to her for my ill-considered words with dignity and offered to clean the plates piling up in the sink     9     I cooked dinner that night! Faced with an offer she couldn’t refuse, my wife kindly reminded me     10     (not forget) to dry the towel when I was done. Apology accepted, hence case closed.

At the end of the day, I exhibited my vulnerability as requested and she showed her mercy as expected. We just agreed to disagree and lived happily ever after.

2024-01-06更新 | 97次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市七宝中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般