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20-21高一下·全国·单元测试
书信写作-其他应用文 | 较易(0.85) |
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1 . 假定你是李华,与留学生朋友Tom约好一起去书店,因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.表示歉意;
2.说明原因;
3.另约时间。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
Dear Tom,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |

2 . As we all know, a friend in need is a friend indeed. I really didn’t know the meaning of this proverb(谚语)until one day something _________ happened to me.

That morning, I got up late and _________ to school without breakfast. While I was crossing a street, my bike hit a stone and I fell on the ground, with my both knees badly hurt.

I managed with the _________ and continued my riding. On my arrival at school, my teacher took us to the _________ for a basketball match._________ I could hardly walk normally, I joined in the game. When I _________ to pass the ball, I was knocked down and fell down on my back. I could not _________ the terrible pain and cried. My classmates all continued their match without noticing me._________ on the ground alone, hungry and painful, I couldn’t stop crying.

Just at that moment, Jack, one of my teammates,_________ towards me from the other end and helped me. He kept me company the whole day and even send me home after school was over.

It was on that day that I learned and believed the proverb “a friend in need is a friend indeed” to be __________.

1.
A.amusingB.rewardingC.familiarD.unexpected
2.
A.walkedB.returnedC.droveD.hurried
3.
A.painB.lossC.funD.trouble
4.
A.campusB.playgroundC.libraryD.lab
5.
A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UntilD.Once
6.
A.usedB.offeredC.managedD.tried
7.
A.imagineB.bearC.controlD.forget
8.
A.StandingB.SittingC.FallingD.Lying
9.
A.jumpedB.lookedC.ranD.jogged
10.
A.ordinaryB.trueC.positiveD.unique
2022-01-26更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市邵东市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末统考试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . Last week, my friends and I got together to eat delicious Asian chicken wings in our college town in the evening. We hadn’t _________ each other for a long time, so it was good having a _________ and sharing summer plans with each other.

Such _________, however, does not allow for deep conversations, especially if someone is uncomfortable when_________ personal troubles in a large crowd. After _________, I prepared to go but I _________ that my friend, Jack, was uncertain about what to do. He didn’t _________ to leave as if he needed our _________ with him at that time.

During dinner, he had also said that his second year at college was _________ difficult, so I asked him about his __________ again. This time the flood gates of feelings __________, and he shared with us problems of mental (精神的) health that he had been __________ throughout the year with his studies and his nervous __________ with his classmates.

My best friend said he was ready to __________, but I asked my friend if he could stay and __________ to Jack with me. We spent another 30 minutes listening to Jack’s story of __________ : mental health, pressure, worry and sadness.

After our talk, Jack sent both of us __________ on his mobile phone later that night. In the text messages, he expressed his thanks for our spending time with him and lending a(n) __________. This experience showed me that __________ a friend doesn’t mean giving him a(n) __________ gift. Time to listen and care may sometimes be the best gift of all that is not about money.

1.
A.believed inB.met withC.relied onD.watched over
2.
A.tryB.debateC.bathD.chat
3.
A.lossB.responsibilityC.communicationD.fame
4.
A.sharingB.searchingC.ignoringD.solving
5.
A.classB.dinnerC.workD.breakfast
6.
A.appreciatedB.ignoredC.provedD.noticed
7.
A.wantB.refuseC.hateD.pretend
8.
A.stayB.debateC.fightD.entrance
9.
A.latelyB.hardlyC.reallyD.secondly
10.
A.identityB.experienceC.mottoD.request
11.
A.changedB.disappearedC.closedD.opened
12.
A.dealing withB.thinking highly ofC.dreaming ofD.playing jokes on
13.
A.spaceB.timeC.studyD.relationship
14.
A.agreeB.exploreC.leaveD.accept
15.
A.turnB.listenC.belongD.add
16.
A.selectionB.sufferingsC.medalsD.happiness
17.
A.applicationsB.incidentsC.messagesD.regrets
18.
A.wreathB.giftC.showD.ear
19.
A.harmingB.standing forC.caring aboutD.finding
20.
A.valuableB.frighteningC.uselessD.careless
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . A strong feeling of shock and fear caught the heart of the World War I soldier as he saw his lifelong friend fall in battle.Caught in a trench (战壕)with continuous gunfire flying over his head , the soldier asked his lieutenant(中尉) if he might go out into the “No Man’s Land” between the trenches to bring his fallen friend back.

“You can go,” said the Lieutenant , “but I don’t think it will be worth it. Your friend is probably dead and you may throw your own life away.” The Lieutenant’s words didn’t matter, and the soldier went anyway.

Surprisingly he managed to reach his friend, pick him up onto his shoulder, and bring him back to their company’s trench. As the two of them tumbled in together to the bottom of the trench, the officer checked the wounded soldier, and then looked kindly at his friend. “I told you it wouldn’t be worth it,” he said. “Your friend is dead, and you are badly wounded.”

“It was worth it, though, sir,” the soldier said.

“How do you mean, ‘worth it?’” responded the Lieutenant. “Your friend is dead!”

“Yes sir,” the soldier answered. “But it was worth it because when I got to him, he was still alive, and I had the satisfaction of hearing him say, ‘Jim, I knew you’d come.’”

1. When the Lieutenant allowed the soldier to go to carry his friend, the soldier was________.
A.disappointedB.angryC.willingD.fearful
2. When the soldier went to save his friend, his friend ________.
A.was still alive
B.was still fighting against the enemy
C.had died in battle
D.was hiding in a place
3. What happened during the soldier’s rescue?
A.They ran across the enemy’s trench.
B.The soldier was safe and sound.
C.The soldier’s friend was shot to death.
D.The soldier’s legs weren’t badly wounded.
4. Why the soldier considered his rescue was ‘worth’”?
A.He knew his friend needed him to go.
B.He wanted to get reputation among the soldiers.
C.He thought he’s strong enough to do the rescue.
D.He thought his friend was still alive.
5. During the accident, who was to blame?
A.The soldier.B.The Lieutenant.
C.The soldier’s friend.D.The enemy.
2022-01-17更新 | 83次组卷 | 2卷引用:天津市第四十三中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约250词) | 较难(0.4) |

5 . Last week, my friends and I got together to eat delicious Asian chicken wings in our college town in the evening. We hadn't __ each other for a long time, so it was good having a __ and sharing summer plans with each other.

Such __, however, does not allow for deep conversations, especially if someone is uncomfortable when___ personal troubles in a large crowd. After __, I prepared to go but I __ that my friend, Jack, was uncertain about what to do. He didn't___ to leave as if he needed our __ with him at that time.

During dinner, he had also said that his second year at college was __ difficult, so I asked him about his __ again. This time the flood gates of feelings __, and he shared with us problems of mental(精神的)health that he had been __ throughout the year with his studies and his nervous __   with his classmates.

My best friend said he was ready to __, but I asked my friend if he could stay and __ to Jack with me. We spent another 30 minutes listening to Jack's story of __ mental health, pressure, worry and sadness.

After our talk, Jack sent both of us __ on his mobile phone later that night. In the text messages, he expressed his thanks for our spending time with him and lending a(n) __. This experience showed me that __ a friend doesn't mean giving him a(n) __ gift. Time to listen and care may sometimes be the best gift of all that is not about money.

1.
A.believed inB.met withC.relied onD.watched over
2.
A.tryB.debateC.bathD.chat
3.
A.lossB.responsibilityC.communicationD.fame
4.
A.sharingB.searchingC.ignoringD.solving
5.
A.classB.dinnerC.workD.breakfast
6.
A.appreciatedB.admittedC.provedD.noticed
7.
A.wantB.refuseC.hateD.pretend
8.
A.stayB.bargainC.fightD.entrance
9.
A.latelyB.hardlyC.reallyD.secondly
10.
A.identityB.experienceC.mottoD.request
11.
A.changedB.disappearedC.closedD.opened
12.
A.dealing withB.thinking highly ofC.dreaming ofD.playing jokes on
13.
A.spaceB.timeC.studyD.relationship
14.
A.agreeB.exploreC.leaveD.accept
15.
A.turnB.listenC.belongD.add
16.
A.selectionB.sufferingsC.medalsD.happiness
17.
A.applicationsB.incidentsC.messagesD.regrets
18.
A.hookB.giftC.showD.ear
19.
A.harmingB.standing forC.caring aboutD.finding
20.
A.valuableB.frighteningC.uselessD.artificial
2021-12-31更新 | 146次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省新乡市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In October 2017,Margaret called a number that she believed belonged to (属于)her grandson Barry,and when he didn't pick up, she     1    (leave) him a voicemail. The person she had called Callie Hall,called Margaret back to let her know she had the wrong number, but over the next couple of     2     (month),Margaret made the mistake a few more times.

"She called about once every two weeks to check in on Barry-whether he needed his shirt repaired     3     anything else he may need,"Hall said."I would call her back to let her know it was till me and we would chat(聊天)a little each time.”

After trying to wish Barry     4     happy birthday on December 19. 2017, but again calling Hall,Margaret     5     (final) worked it out. However, that didn't stop her continuing to call Hall--this time     6    purpose.

"This time the voicemail said,'Hello,Callie!' " Hall said." I worked out Barry's number.Thank you for being my friend. Love you ,later. "

From that day forward, they began to form a real     7     (friend). Hall still let Margaret's phone calls go to voicemail because she enjoyed     8     (listen) to her messages later when she needed to brighten her day. But she would also be happy     9     (call) Margaret back so the two could chat. Hall was suffering from an illness. and     10    (they) chats began providing her with encouragement during difficult times"

书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was a January afternoon. My wife, Savitri and I sat on the Sahyadri Express. As the train pulled out of the station, we could barely hide our excitement. We were finally on the way to a honeymoon to Matheran! This was the first time we had enough savings to go on a trip together.

The train stopped at Neral, where we were forced out of our reverie (白日梦). As we stepped out and started making inquiries, we realized it was unlikely that we would find a train to take us to the misty hill station we had been dreaming of for months. The afternoon gradually settled into a pink dusk as we sat in a corner at the station, waiting for news of the train services as the cold winter breeze rattled (使紧张)our bones. We unwrapped some biscuits when a little girl, no more than five or six, went past us, screaming, “But I want food! I am hungry!”

Savitri's eyes turned to the girl’s family. Smiling, she called out-her name was Mehrunisa,we overheard-and asked her to seek her parent’s permission to accept biscuits from us. Left with no option, her family accepted, And we began chatting.

After several hours, the train finally arrived. We entered alongside. As the short uphill journey progressed, Savitri and I softly discussed our trouble. It seemed unlikely that our reservation at Ragdi Hotel would still be held. As the train arrived and we rose to bid the family goodbye, Mehrunisa’s father, Viraaz, suggested that he would accompany us to make sure that we had a place to spend the night. He had overheard our anxious exchange.

His family headed to their guesthouse and Viraaz came with us to look for a hotel. To no one’s surprise, Ragdi Hotel was packed with people. The manager offered assistance by placing a few beds in the coal storage room but the cold made it uninhabitable. A gradual dread(恐惧)started to appear in my mind.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Sensing our helplessness, Viraaz offered to put us up in their accommodation for the night.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Our friendship has since continued for decades.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空(约240词) | 较难(0.4) |

8 . Mrs. Smith is elegant and fair-skinned, with an oval face and beautiful long hair. Her eyes are not only big but ________ and clear, like the autumn ________. Her shining smile never ________ from her mouth.

________ and funny, Mrs. Smith’s French class was my favorite. As soon as she entered the classroom, the dull atmosphere would always disappear and a ray of sunshine would make ________ way in.

Whenever I made eye contact ________ her in class, the ________ in her eyes inspired me. When reading beautiful and authentic sentences, her eyebrows ________ slightly, which showed her ________ passion.

She is really a ________ teacher. I still remember the first time I took part in a national French contest. My body ________ as I walked into the meeting hall where ________ from all over the city gathered. At that moment, my phone screen ________ with the message sent by her. “Don’t worry. Be confident. They’re not ________ better than you.” These words were like a powerful hand, which lifted me from the ________ of the water. With her encouraging words echoing in my ________, I calmed down and became ________ my competition. Eventually, I ________ the competitors and won the first place.

Mrs. Smith is really a close friend. When I had trouble learning French, she would try everything within her ________ to improve my grades.________ I met with setbacks, she would always encourage me. I get along well with Mrs. Smith. She encouraged me to study French and inspired me to major in French in college.

1.
A.brightB.wetC.curiousD.sharp
2.
A.flowerB.rainC.skyD.air
3.
A.originatedB.returnedC.differedD.faded
4.
A.PuzzlingB.RelaxingC.ShockingD.Embarrassing
5.
A.itsB.herC.theirD.my
6.
A.overB.uponC.towardD.with
7.
A.shadowB.excitementC.worryD.pride
8.
A.gatheredB.deepenedC.roseD.bent
9.
A.strongB.weakC.simpleD.complex
10.
A.determinedB.stubbornC.generousD.considerate
11.
A.movedB.trembledC.achedD.straightened
12.
A.guidesB.educatorsC.competitorsD.judges
13.
A.showed upB.broke upC.came upD.lit up
14.
A.normallyB.naturallyC.necessarilyD.nervously
15.
A.surfaceB.containerC.mixtureD.bottom
16.
A.handsB.mouthC.noseD.ears
17.
A.addicted toB.amazed atC.annoyed atD.absorbed in
18.
A.took advantage ofB.stood out fromC.put up withD.looked up to
19.
A.distanceB.sightC.meansD.society
20.
A.WheneverB.UntilC.UnlessD.Though
2021-12-25更新 | 94次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省运城市教育发展联盟2021-2022学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Friendship is one of the most important things in everyone’s life.     1     is very difficult to find a better definition(定义) of friendship. A true friend is the person     2     can share all our sadness and double all our     3    (happy).

Knowing how     4     (value) friendship is, we should be very careful with our choice of a friend. We should choose those people with a good character     5     our friends, but we must try to avoid     6     (make) friends with a bad man.

A true friend can always     7     (trust) and respected. Friends share their joys and sorrows. They help each other when they are     8     trouble, and cheer each other up when they are sad.     9     most important thing is that a friend always understands you. In conclusion,     10     you have made a good friend, don’t forget him or her.

2021-12-18更新 | 242次组卷 | 4卷引用:四川省雅安中学2021-2022学年高一上学期半期考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.

No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don’t get along well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and go on being friends.

Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can’t call them and write to them. It could be that we will even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.

Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.

There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.

1. The first paragraph tells us ________.
A.nobody needs friendsB.we always need friends around
C.making friends is a need in people’s livesD.we never need to be alone
2. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.People are not happy when their friends leave them.
B.People will never see their friends after their friends move away.
C.People can know their friends in different ways.
D.People like their friends very much if they get to know them.
3. Which of the following is most probably the place people name after friendly people?
A.A city.B.A room.C.A town.D.A library.
4. The main idea of this passage is ________.
A.that people are all friendsB.that people need friends
C.how to get to know friendsD.how to name a place
2021-12-11更新 | 164次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高三上学期英语期末试题
共计 平均难度:一般