1. What did the speakers do last week?
A.They sent the Smiths to hospital. |
B.They visited the Smiths’ daughter. |
C.They expressed thanks to the Smiths. |
A.At the hospital. | B.At school. | C.At home. |
A.Classmates. | B.Doctor and patient. | C.Reader and librarian. |
1. When did Mrs. Philips’ pains start?
A.On Tuesday. | B.On Wednesday. | C.On Thursday. |
A.Stay at home. | B.Buy the medicine. | C.Visit him again. |
4 . I grew up in a home with a mother who believes that vaccines cause brain damage, and do not contribute to the health and safety of a society. The only shot I received was for tetanus (破伤风) when I was two months old. After that, nothing.
At the beginning of each school year, I was very anxious. Delayed term paper? Mischievous (捣蛋的) behaviour? Late for school? None of them. I’d be pulled out of class and brought to the headmaster’s office. The school doctor would tell me I haven’t received any of the necessary shots to attend school. But the same thing occurred each time: my mom would exempt (免除) me from the shots and nothing would happen.
After doing a lot of research, I found although people who don’t vaccinate their children make up only a relatively small group, they can cause major consequences. People who, for health or age reasons, cannot receive vaccines are at a higher risk of catching a preventable disease.
Eventually, I turned 18. In Ohio, where I live, I had to wait until I became a legal adult to make the decision to receive vaccine shots. A huge factor in taking the step to ensure my health was the message board website Reddit. Last year, I asked Reddit users for advice about what vaccines to ask for and how to go about getting them from a doctor. After my post received more than 1,000 comments, I made an appointment with my family physician. Despite how strongly my mother felt, I went through with it anyway.
I did something every person should do. It wasn’t special in any way. Vaccines protect the health and safety of not only yourself but also other people. Vaccination is important because someone could die if you don’t get vaccinated. This was the biggest reason I got vaccinated despite the opposition.
1. What can we know about the author from Paragraph 1?A.He was born disabled. | B.He suffered from tetanus. |
C.He was hardly vaccinated. | D.He was spoiled by his mother. |
A.Because he would never behave himself. |
B.Because he couldn’t go to school on time. |
C.Because he often forgot to do his term paper. |
D.Because he would be called to meet headmaster. |
A.Grateful | B.Annoyed | C.Excited | D.Guilty |
A.Obeying the old pays off. | B.Keeping fit is the best policy. |
C.Doing the right thing matters. | D.Following advice is beneficial. |
5 . Scientific studies show that laughter produces chemicals to make people feel better, which
I chose this
After years’
One day,
While the doctor concentrated on
Even today, I still
A.means | B.draws | C.declares | D.announces |
A.responsibility | B.burden | C.career | D.dream |
A.patients | B.children | C.clowns | D.parents |
A.frightened | B.abandoned | C.annoyed | D.confused |
A.simple | B.general | C.familiar | D.special |
A.teasing | B.entertaining | C.comforting | D.educating |
A.taking on | B.working on | C.putting on | D.drawing on |
A.sacrifice | B.embarrassment | C.annoyance | D.boredom |
A.normal | B.formal | C.accurate | D.appropriate |
A.anxious | B.ambitious | C.cautious | D.disappointed |
A.cozily | B.uncomfortably | C.angrily | D.fortunately |
A.challenge | B.treat | C.guide | D.comfort |
A.operating | B.experiencing | C.controlling | D.examining |
A.attraction | B.admission | C.attention | D.assumption |
A.reflected | B.relieved | C.removed | D.replaced |
A.magically | B.originally | C.officially | D.reasonably |
A.in return | B.in vain | C.in turn | D.in question |
A.play a trick | B.do the trick | C.do no good | D.do the opposite |
A.stick | B.wear | C.supply | D.strengthen |
A.attitude | B.magic | C.laughter | D.behavior |
1. Where does the conversation take place?
A.At the doctor's. | B.In a shop. | C.In a college. |
A.He had his finger wounded. |
B.He had his leg burned. |
C.He had his foot hurt. |
A.He has to stay in bed for two days. |
B.He has to attend an important meeting. |
C.He cannot play in a football match. |
7 . First aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skillful medical treatment is available. It may save a life or improve certain vital(生命的)signs including pulse, temperature, a clear airway(气道), and breathing. In minor emergencies, first aid may prevent a victim's condition from turning worse and provide relief from pain. First aid must be administered as quickly as possible. In the case of the critically injured, a few minutes can make the difference between complete recovery and loss of life.
First-aid measures depend upon a victim's needs and the provider's level of knowledge and skill. Knowing what not to do in an emergency is as important as knowing what to do. Improperly moving a person with a neck injury, for example, can lead to permanent spinal (脊柱的) injury and paralysis (瘫痪).
Despite the variety of injuries, several principles of first aid apply to all emergencies. The first step is to call for professional medical help. The victim, if conscious, should be reassured that medical aid has been requested, and asked for permission to provide any first aid. Next, assess the scene, asking other people or the injured person's family or friends about details of the injury or illness, any care that may have already been given, and pre-existing conditions such as diabetes (糖尿病)or heart trouble. Unless the accident scene becomes safe or the victim may suffer further injury, do not move the victim.
First aid requires rapid assessment of victims to determine whether life-threatening conditions exist. One method for evaluating a victim's condition is known by the acronym (首字母缩写)ABC, which stands for:
A—Airway: Is it open and clear?
B—Breathing: Is the person breathing? Look, listen, and feel for breathing.
C—Circulation: Is there a pulse? Is the person bleeding externally (表面)? Check skin colour and temperature for additional indications of circulation problems.
1. What is the main idea of this article?A.First aid is more important than professional medical treatment. |
B.First aid is important, but should be provided properly. |
C.First aid can be provided by any person. |
D.First aid requires assessment. |
A.It may save a life or improve vital signs. |
B.It may stop a victim's condition getting worse. |
C.It may help reduce a victim's pain. |
D.It can't make any difference to a victim's condition. |
A.Leading to permanent disability. | B.The victim suffering further injury. |
C.Worsening the victim's condition. | D.All of the above. |
①Ask for the victim's permission.
②Call for professional medical help.
③Get some details of the injury or illness.
④Take first aid measures.
⑤Make assessment of the victim.
A.①②③④⑤ | B.②①③⑤④ |
C.②①⑤③④ | D.②⑤①③④ |
1. How long will sunburn be usually recovered?
A.At least ten days. | B.Within seven days. | C.About half a month. |
A.By having a warm bath. |
B.By drinking some boiled water. |
C.By taking some foods with Vitamin E. |
A.Whitening the skin. | B.Skin cancer. | C.Getting young quickly. |
A.At 3 pm, August | B.At 4 pm, July. | C.At 10 am, June. |
9 . Last month, I slept through a flight from London to Beijing. Upon waking up, I was shocked to discover that I could no longer
The doctor at the Sino Japanese Friendship Hospital
In that moment of
In that clinic, I heard many other patients’
I’m surprised at how these
A.move | B.touch | C.understand | D.shape |
A.structures | B.instructions | C.schedules | D.principles |
A.got hold of | B.appealed to | C.belonged to | D.put up with |
A.judged | B.advised | C.forbade | D.requested |
A.warning | B.persuading | C.ordering | D.recommending |
A.happier | B.further | C.simpler | D.mature |
A.hopelessness | B.eagerness | C.hesitation | D.preparation |
A.refused | B.failed | C.pretended | D.offered |
A.punishment | B.research | C.treatment | D.learning |
A.shock | B.worry | C.loyalty | D.belief |
A.legs | B.fingers | C.knees | D.wrists |
A.normal | B.superior | C.unique | D.wonderful |
A.adventures | B.backgrounds | C.stories | D.efforts |
A.widespread | B.steady | C.reasonable | D.severe |
A.silently | B.carefully | C.smoothly | D.exactly |
A.influenced | B.admitted | C.damaged | D.recovered |
A.tiny | B.wide | C.rough | D.soft |
A.communicate | B.compete | C.start | D.struggle |
A.direction | B.occasion | C.wisdom | D.comment |
A.knowledge | B.health | C.experience | D.interest |
词汇提示:西医:Western medicine 中医:Chinese medicine 副作用:side effects
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua