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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了给身体提供所需的能量和锻炼对于青少年的重要性。
1 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip meals, you don’t get enough energy, and then     1     你觉得累。For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water. Water helps keep your system clean.     2     Drinking enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.

Exercise is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that     3     青少年每天至少锻炼30分钟。That is easy to do! Often, teenagers give up sports, saying     4     they have no time left after school. Many teenagers are amazed to learn that when you exercise, your body produces some chemicals that make you feel peaceful and relaxed and increase your ability to concentrate when you study.     5     They can even help you sleep better at night.

2024-06-01更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省2023-2024学年高中学业水平合格性考试模拟(一)英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
2 . 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the woman dislike?
A.Fish.B.Vegetables.C.Fried chicken.
2. What does the man find it hard to do?
A.Make cakes and pies.
B.Stop drinking coffee.
C.Eat a lot of tomatoes.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A.Doctor’s advice to the man.
B.What to eat for a good meal.
C.The man’s favourite dishes.
2024-05-16更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安中学2023-2024学年高二上学期学业水平模拟考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四季中可以有助于消炎的一些食物。

3 . Inflammation (发炎) is a normal illness, and it could lead to much pain. Some researches show many kinds of foods can help protect people from it. What food is the best choice?Take a look at what to eat all the year round.

Spring     When spring comes, look for carrots and mushrooms. Autumn     There are lots of foods to try, such as cabbages, peas and all kinds of lettuce.
Summer    Summer gives people lots of foods to choose from. Among them, berries are the best choice. So try blueberries, blackberries and strawberries. Winter    In the cold winter months, many green leafy vegetables are good. Other choices to try are fruits like lemons and oranges.

1. According to the passage, ________ can help protect people from inflammation.
A.eating right foodB.doing exerciseC.taking medicineD.relaxing
2. ________ are advised to eat in summer.
A.OrangesB.StrawberriesC.CabbagesD.Carrots
3. Lemons are best for ________.
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
4. You may find this passage in the magazine — ________.
A.CountrysideB.ClothesC.Travel DiaryD.Medicine
2023-11-22更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试合格性考试(专家B卷)高二英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。作者主要告诉我们要养成良好的饮食习惯非常重要,以及怎样才是好的饮食习惯。

4 . A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat.

There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day.

It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think quickly.

Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.

1. Which group does cheese belong to?
A.The dairy group.B.The meat and fish group.
C.The fruit and vegetable group.D.The bread and rice group.
2. The underlined word “dairy” in the second passage means        .
A.the food made out of cows such as milk and butter
B.the shop that sells milk and butter
C.a farm where cows are kept
D.a place where milk products are made.
3. Which of the following is a good eating-habit?
A.Going to school without any breakfast
B.Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.
C.Eating your lunch in a very short time.
D.Having at least one food from all four groups in each meal.
4. What is the key to your health?
A.Have a good lunch.
B.Take more exercise
C.Drink milk and have vegetable everyday
D.Have a good eating habit and do some exercise
5. Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Four Main Food Groups in All
B.It’s Easy to Get into Bad Eating Habits
C.The Key to Your Health
D.Exercise Will Help You Eat More
2023-10-13更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省普通高中2021-2022学年学业水平测试英语模拟测试卷(1)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
5 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. How many Britons, including children, are overweight according to experts?
A.A half.B.A quarter.C.Two thirds.
2. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A.A measure to deal with being overweight.
B.A school to offer cooking lessons.
C.A way to set up cooking clubs.
3. What do we know about the cooking lessons?
A.They will be given in primary schools.
B.They will be provided one hour a week.
C.They will last for the whole school year.
4. Why are schools setting up “Let’s Get Cooking” clubs?
A.To teach children to cook healthy food.
B.To train more cookery teachers for schools.
C.To help students remember simple recipes.
5. What does the government promise to do?
A.Buy the equipment.B.Build new kitchens.C.Help poor students.
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 近日,你校学生会对同学们的饮食习惯进行调查。请你以“Healthy Eating”为题,向校报投稿,介绍本次调查结果,内容要点如下:
1.良好饮食习惯的意义;
2.不良习惯:很多学生不吃早餐,挑食,经常吃零食;
3.建议:平衡膳食,定时定量吃饭。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使内容完整,行文连贯;
3.开头已给出,不计入总词数;
4.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。

Healthy Eating

We are what we eat.


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2023-10-13更新 | 62次组卷 | 2卷引用:内蒙古自治区2021-2022学年普通高中学业水平考试(高二会考)英语真题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是是一篇说明文。世界肥胖症联盟警告称,如果不采取行动,到2035年,全球超过一半的人口将被视为肥胖。同时文章介绍了该联盟做出的相关报告,并且报告的数据将提交给联合国。

7 . More than half the world’s population will be regarded as obese by 2035 if action is not taken: the World Obesity Federation warns. Obese is a medical term used to describe a person with an excess of body fat.

Its report says, more than four billion people will be affected with rates rising fastest among both boys and girls. The rates are expected to double from 2020 levels among them. The report predicts the cost of obesity will be up to more than $4 trillion (£ 3. 3 trillion) every year by 2035.

The report also stresses that low-or middle-income countries in Africa and Asia are expected to see the greatest rises. The first reason lies in that people there prefer to eat highly processed foods. In the second place, they are likely to sit too long. Thirdly, in those countries, there are fewer policies to control food supply and marketing. Last but not the least, people there are short of healthcare services to help in weight management and health education.

The president of the federation, Louise Baur, described the report’s findings as a clear warning to countries to act now. If they don’t take any actionthey will be faced with endless bad effects in the future. Baur said that governments and policymakers around the world need to do all they can to avoid passing health, social, and economic costs on to the younger generation. They should find out what are the root causes of obesity.

The data published in the report will be presented to the UN on Monday

1. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “obese” in the first paragraph?
A.depressedB.overweightC.heavyD.rich
2. Who can get obese fastest?
A.Teachers.B.Grandparents.C.Children.D.Doctors.
3. What is the function of the third paragraph?
A.To give causes.B.To show the process.
C.To draw conclusions.D.To argue for a viewpoint.
4. What is Baur’s opinion?
A.The young generation should be responsible.
B.Parents should be strict about children’s diets.
C.Governments should be involved in fighting obesity
D.Policymakers should make laws to punish obese people.
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了淄博烧烤。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。

Zibo, the origin of Shandong cuisine and the hometown of Qi culture, keeps its taste of thousands of years ago intact (完整的). If Shandong cuisine is the profound foundation of Zibo culture, the barbecue is an    1    (extend) of cooking cultures, more back to nature of the soul. In the past few decades and on China’s vast barbecue landscape, Zibo    2    (establish) its own kingdom of eating. She integrates culture with her food,     3    is unique and outstanding. Simple to complex, the soul of Zibo Barbecue is half in the pie andhalf in the meat itself.

Once the mutton skewers begin to sizzle on the barbecue, people gather around, eyeing the fat, juicy,     4    (slight) burnt mutton to be slid onto their plates. Zibo barbecue is    5    essential aspect of the city’s cuisine with its unique flavoring techniques and the benefit of broadening people’s social circles. Chinese barbecue    6    (serve) inindividual portions, which we think is more healthy, compared with a majority of others placed on plates at the center of a table for people to share.    7    (afford), easy to prepare, safe to eat, and good for social interaction, the barbecue has emerged     8    a topchoice for dining during holidays ‘or any time. It’s fun when several friends and families gather around and chat while    9    (put) meat on the barbecue skewers. A recent report showed that in the whole country, the barbecue is    10    (two) only to hot pot amonglate-night dining options.

2023-06-05更新 | 161次组卷 | 2卷引用:江西省南昌市新建区第二中学2023-2024学年高三上学期8月学业水平考核英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了巧克力是一种健康食品,它对你的心脏、皮肤和大脑都有好处。

9 . Chocolate is good for your heart,skin and brain.Usually,people think that chocolate is bad for their health.They describe chocolate as “something to die for” or say “death by chocolate”.Now they should bite their tongues!Evidence(证据)is showing that some kinds of chocolate are actually good for you in the following ways: 

A happier heart

Scientists at Harvard University recently examined 136 studies on cocoa—the main ingredient(成分)in chocolate and found that it does seem to strengthen the heart.

Better blood pressure

Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University recently found that people with high blood pressure who ate 3.5 ounces(盎司) of dark chocolate per day for two weeks saw their blood pressure drop quickly.

Muscle magic

Chocolate milk may help you recover after a hard workout(锻炼).In a small study at Indiana University,people who drank chocolate milk between workouts did better on a tiredness test than those who had some sports drinks

Better for your skin

German researchers found that chocolate helped protect and increase blood flow to the skin,improving its appearance.

1. What’s the meaning of “bite their tongues” in the first paragraph?
A.Think of it.B.Speak up.
C.Stop talking.D.Listen to it.
2. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A.Sports drinks are better than chocolate milk.
B.Sports drinks can make people easy to be tired.
C.Drinking chocolate milk can keep you energetic at work.
D.Milk is useful to fight against tiredness during our work.
3. ________ that chocolate might help lower blood pressure.
A.Scientists at Harvard University believe
B.Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University believes
C.Scientists at Indiana University believe
D.German researchers believe
4. What’s the main idea of the text?
A.Chocolate,a Healthy Food
B.More Chocolate,Less Health
C.Chocolate and Blood Pressure
D.Advice on Eating Chocolate
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章以Jennifer Jones为例,说明了青少年为了减肥不吃早饭导致营养不良的问题,健康专家指出有一个健康均衡的饮食是很重要的,因为青少年仍在成长,他们的身体需要大量的营养来正常运作。更重要的是,他们应该保持规律的时间和得到足够的锻炼,以保持精力充沛和健康。

10 . Jennifer Jones, a teenage girl, told friends in her morning PE lesson that she was feeling unwell. She then passed out and was rushed to ______.

Jennifer was found to have dangerously low blood sugar levels and was ______ immediately by doctors. Her worried parents told the doctor that their daughter ______ breakfast that day and hardly touched her dinner the night before. Actually, Jennifer had not eaten breakfast for months because she thought skipping meals was a simple way to reach her target ______. Therefore, she always had trouble concentrating in class. ______, she is now out of danger.

Jennifer’s case is a reminder of the dangers of the unhealthy weight-loss habits. Nowadays, being thin is often seen as being beautiful, ______ teenagers sometimes turn to extreme methods to ______ quickly. According to a recent survey of senior high school students’ lifestyles, almost 20% of teenagers regularly skip meals, 10% over-exercise and 4% even ______ weight-loss medicine. Health experts are concerned about these figures. Also, they point out that it is important to have a healthy balanced ______ since teenagers are still growing and their bodies need a lot of nutrition to function well. What’s more, they should keep regular hours and get plenty of exercise to stay ______ and healthy.

1.
A.hospitalB.schoolC.churchD.gym
2.
A.praisedB.treatedC.punishedD.taught
3.
A.enjoyedB.sharedC.missedD.prepared
4.
A.heightB.widthC.weightD.length
5.
A.SadlyB.SuddenlyC.RegretfullyD.Fortunately
6.
A.soB.becauseC.butD.if
7.
A.slim downB.break downC.show upD.make up
8.
A.avoidB.sellC.makeD.take
9.
A.sleepB.dietC.timeD.speed
10.
A.tiredB.lazyC.energeticD.busy
2023-05-09更新 | 97次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平合格考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般