组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 体育健身
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 26 道试题
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章是Rachel写给Leo的信,主要就锻炼身体提出了一些建议。
1 . Dear Leo,

I’m sorry to hear that you haven’t been feeling well recently. But the doctor is__________—you do need to take more exercise. I have some__________that you might find helpful.

First, remember that you don’t have to __________non-stop for 30 minutes or a whole hour__________, try to do small amounts of exercise whenever you can. For example, try taking the stairs up to your flat instead of the__________.When you study for a long time, remember to take regular breaks.

Second, you don’t have to__________to exercise in good weather. Many forms of exercise can be done outside the gym. You can do some__________in the school playground, in the park or around your community. All you need is a pair of __________shoes.

Finally, I understand that exercise alone can be boring, but you could invite your family and friends to __________with you. Encourage them to take exercise too so that you can have fun exercising together. This way, you are more likely to __________with your exercise routine.

I hope you’ll soon feel happier and healthier.

All the best.

Rachel

1.
A.wrongB.rightC.goodD.crazy
2.
A.stepsB.choicesC.plansD.suggestions
3.
A.exerciseB.talkC.sleepD.watch
4.
A.AnywayB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Instead
5.
A.planeB.ropeC.liftD.window
6.
A.decideB.payC.callD.try
7.
A.runningB.swimmingC.cleaningD.reading
8.
A.woodenB.largeC.comfortableD.expensive
9.
A.think twiceB.work outC.stay upD.get along
10.
A.helpB.dealC.fightD.stick
2024-03-05更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省平江县第三中学等多校联考2023-2024学年高二普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟(专家卷二)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了长跑对身体的好处。
2 . 阅读下面短文, 从空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I wonder if you like long-distance running. Long-distance running is becoming one of the most popular     1     (activity) in our lives.

Doctors believe that many of the health problems come     2     such bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking and     3     (stay) up late. Running is     4     (easy) than those exercises in gyms because you don’t need a membership or special equipment. It will help you get fit and prevent diseases. You can find that your immune system gets better and better. It will give you good upper     5     lower body strength. Meanwhile, it makes your heart stronger and allows more blood     6     (flow) around your body and increases more oxygen to your brain. Anybody     7     is feeling down can go for a run to cheer themselves up.

If you are new to running, here is a piece of     8     (advise) for you. It is important to warm up and cool down     9     (proper) before and after running. In this way, you will feel very     10     (relax) instead of hurting yourself.

听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a hospital.B.At a gym.C.In a studio.
2. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A.Have a rest.B.Lose weight.C.Give some advice.
3. How long does the man suggest walking after jogging?
A.For 10 minutes.B.For 20 minutes.C.For 40 minutes.
4. What does the woman find surprising?
A.The time she’ll have to spend.
B.The price of the machines.
C.The difficulty of the training program.
2023-10-13更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年12月山东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟试卷B
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章通过介绍北师大第二附中的体育课发生了可喜的变化。高二的学生现在学习中国传统武术搏击,这使得体育课成为课程表上最受欢迎的课程。引出主题中国的体育课迎来了新的变化。

4 . You start by running around the school track three times to warm up. This is followed by exercises or long jump for the girls and football or basketball for the boys. That is an average 45 -minute PE class— but do you really enjoy it?

For students at the Second High School Attached to Beijing Normal University, sports classes have experienced a welcome change. Senior 2 students now learn the traditional Chinese martial art of sword-fighting (中国剑术), making PE the most popular lesson on the timetable. “The classes used to be boring as we just did the same things again and again,” said Xiao Tong. “But now PE classes are such fun. Sword-fighting is so cool.” His classmate Wei Jie agrees. “As well as being fun, we learn about traditional Chinese culture,” she said. The usual morning exercises performed to music on the school playground have been replaced by kicking and punching practice (搏击操) to a pop music by Zheng Xiuwen. “We didn't pay much attention when we heard the old music,” Xiao explained, “But when Zheng's music is played, we get excited.” Mao Min, the PE teacher who introduced the changes, is pleased that the students now enjoy sports lessons more. “The classes encourage healthy lifestyles and I am always looking for creative ways to keep the students active,” he said. Schools offer activities according to what sports facilities (设备) they have. For example, students at the Experimental High School Attached to Beijing Normal University can choose to learn swimming, taekwondo (跆拳道) or volleyball. “I take my volleyball very seriously so I keep fit by playing it,” said Senior 2 student Zhang Zheng. “Students only try hard in sports that interest them.”

1. Why was Xiao Tong not interested in PE classes in the past?
A.Because he didn't do well in sports.
B.Because he disliked the same activities.
C.Because he thought the classes too long-
D.Because he was tired of the PE teacher.
2. Which sport is NOT mentioned in the text?
A.Sword-fighting.B.Volleyball.C.Skating.D.Punching practice.
3. What does the text mainly talk about?
A.Sword-fighting appears in PE classes.
B.Students try hard in all sports at school.
C.Schools offer necessary sports facilities.
D.PE classes are welcoming new changes.
4. What is the attitude of the students towards new PE classes?
A.Supportive.B.Negative.C.Uncaring.D.Doubtful.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。长跑对初学者来说是一项很棒的运动。本文介绍了长跑的好处以及给跑步新手的建议。
5 . 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Long-distance running is a great sport for beginners. It has a lot of benefits. It will help you get fit and prevent diseases.     1    

If you are new to running, here is some advice for you. It is important to warm up and cool down properly before and after running, so you do not hurt yourself.     2    . After a long run, you should jog slowly for ten minutes, then walk for five minutes. Such kind of warm-down relaxes your body after exercise.

A.But you need to find someone to keep running with you.
B.It will also hurt you if you don't warm up before running.
C.A warm-up gets your blood flowing and prepares your body before you exercise.
D.It also strengthens your immune system and reduces the risk of serious health problems.
2023-06-24更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2020-2021学年高一上学期学业水平测试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一些帮助减肥的方法。

6 . Losing weight is difficult. For most people, it requires a change in diet, a change in exercise habits, and a change in attitude.    1    

●Set healthy goals.

If you’re overweight and want to change that, the first step is deciding what your target weight is.    2    

●Start small.

Making big behavior changes isn’t something that happens overnight.    3     Keep eating 5 servings of vegetables a day, exercise 2 days a week for the first week, and then add a little more each week.

    4    

The best way to stick to your diet and exercise rues is to track it. There are plenty of apps that allow you to do this. Or you can do it in an old way and keep a written food and exercise journal. Find what works for you and write down what you’ve achieved every day.

● Evaluate (评估) and adjust.

Every month you should take a look at your goal and see the progress you’ve made towards achieving it.    5     Try doing different exercises or cutting out some foods that you may be eating too much. Losing weight and keeping it off is a highly personal thing for you. Only you can find what just works for yourself and stick with it.

A.Track your diet and exercise.
B.Here are some ways to help you.
C.You might as well start with playing music.
D.Do not run too much.
E.So start with 1-2 small things per week and work up from there.
F.If you’re not what you want to be, make small adjustments.
G.Write down your goal and set a date by which you want to achieve that goal.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了青少年的健康问题,并且针对不同的青少年的健康问题,给出了一些具体的运动方案。

7 . Teenagers’ fitness is now a major concern,and physical exercise is very important. It reduces stress and improves fitness. Exercise makes your body strong,and helps you to keep the right body weight. Sports scientist Dr. Helen Lopez offers the following advice to teenagers:“First,you need to find out your present level of fitness. Then you can design a programme that will help you become healthier.”

Dr. Lopez suggests that there are three levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle.“Overweight”means that the person gets very little exercise and often has a serious weight problem. “Inactive” means that the person does not join in many physical activities,but is not seriously overweight.“Active”refers to people who take part in sports and other physical activities,but do not have a high fitness level.

According to Dr. Lopez,overweight teenagers should work out to keep healthy.“Ride a bike,play volleyball or basketball for a while,and go for a twenty­minute walk each day. All these will help to burn calories.”Inactive teenagers should do similar activities, but add some bending and stretching exercises, such as push­ups and sit­ups, starting with twenty of each a day.“Inactive people can take a little more exercise than overweight people because their bodies are stronger,”Dr. Lopez said. The same rule applies to active teenagers.

Dr. Lopez suggests one hour a week or more on running and other forms of intensive exercise,together with fifteen minutes a day spent on stretching and bending activities.“These are really important in order to prevent injuries,” Dr. Lopez said. Some weight­training and other body­strengthening exercises could also be planned in the programme in order to increase the person’s strength.

1. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Active people always have a high fitness level.
B.Overweight people always take more exercise.
C.Keeping fit means changing teenagers’ lifestyle.
D.Inactive teenagers are not seriously overweight.
2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?
A.Physical exercise can make the teenagers grow taller.
B.Physical exercise can help teenagers become healthier.
C.Physical exercise can help to burn up calories.
D.Physical exercise can increase teenagers’ strength.
3. In order to prevent injuries you should do some ________.
A.walking exercisesB.streching and bending
C.ridingD.weight­training
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.Doing Exercise
B.Teenagers’ Fitness
C.Different Lifestyles
D.Overweight Teenagers
阅读理解-七选五(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了全世界的人不仅喜欢运动,更喜欢看比赛,还介绍了世界上一些受欢迎的运动、运动的历史和运动带来的好处。

8 . All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.     1    They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.

    2    Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy!     3    Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.

Some sports or game go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese Kungfu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet.     4    Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.

People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends.     5    One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.

A.And think of people in cold countries.
B.Sports help to train a person’s character.
C.People aren’t inventing new sports or games.
D.Many people like to watch others play games.
E.People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
F.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.
G.Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves.
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议。主要讲述了毕业之后,作者决定要开始锻炼,起初是在健身房的跑步机上行走,后来在朋友强烈的建议下,开始尝试了美式壁球和打网球,并且练习得非常成功。作者由此学到了宝贵的一课:作者可以做他任何想做的事情。只要付诸努力,结果会随之而来。

9 . After graduation, I decided to take the gym seriously. Accompanied by a friend, I _________ a routine of walking on the treadmill(跑步机). I was _________ with our routine in the gym. My friend, however, became bored.

One day, he suggested that we _________ an outdoor sport. I was an uncoordinated (动作不协调的)person, so I _________ his proposal.

But several weeks later, he managed to _________ me to step onto an outdoor racquetball (美式壁球)court. When I hit the ball, I sent it flying in every direction except the direction that I had _________. Still, somehow, I tried hard to learn it and became _________ after constantly practicing.

“We’re not getting enough _________ on the treadmill. Why not play tennis to build up our body?” suggested my friend.

“Tennis? I can’t play tennis! That _________ real skills!” I firmly resisted his new __________.

Nevertheless, weeks later, I started playing tennis. After several months of painful practice, one day, as the ball came flying towards me, my racket and the ball met in what tennis players __________ as the “sweet spot”. I had __________learned how to play tennis properly!

I learned an extremely valuable __________ from these experiences: I can do whatever I set my mind on. I just need to put in efforts, and the results will __________. And I become quite __________ about trying new things and I’m always filled with a sense of excitement.

1.
A.beganB.changedC.quitD.delayed
2.
A.disappointedB.familiarC.satisfiedD.careful
3.
A.show offB.take upC.keep offD.set out
4.
A.refusedB.supportedC.highlightedD.understood
5.
A.remindB.allowC.expectD.persuade
6.
A.imaginedB.intendedC.agreedD.found
7.
A.considerateB.cautiousC.matureD.skillful
8.
A.exerciseB.entertainmentC.movementD.experience
9.
A.occupiesB.preservesC.improvesD.involves
10.
A.methodB.chanceC.attemptD.assistance
11.
A.refer toB.think outC.make upD.set down
12.
A.occasionallyB.formallyC.eventuallyD.frequently
13.
A.conceptB.lessonC.theoryD.standard
14.
A.respondB.remainC.followD.help
15.
A.hesitantB.enthusiasticC.particularD.flexible
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
10 . 假定你是李华,为了加强学生的健康意识和激发学生的运动热情,你校将在下周开展“运动周”(Sport Week)的活动。请你用英语写一份倡议书,倡议全校学生积极参与。
要点如下:
1.活动目的;
2.活动的时间、地点;
3.活动的内容(体育比赛,课后锻炼如跑步、游泳等);
4.呼吁大家积极参加。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
共计 平均难度:一般