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翻译-语篇翻译 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章说明了锻炼对健康的好处以及一些锻炼的注意事项。
1 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

Exercise has a range of health benefits. However, some people believe that     1     if some exercise is good, more is always better, so they tend to exercise for a long time without stopping. For example, some people go jogging for several hours at a time because of the step-counting smartphone apps.     2     还有些人周末连续锻炼数个小时 to make up for their lack of exercise during the weekdays. Habits like these put stress on the body, and if maintained over the long term,     3     they can be a serious health risk.

Generally speaking, aerobic routines that last over 100 minutes have a certain health risk. On the other hand,     4     they should not be shorter than 10 minutes. If you do exercise for only a few minutes, you may not be working out long enough to see any benefits from it. When you exercise, aim for the daily average of 30 to 60 minutes.     5     这将会防止你受伤. Moreover, it will ensure that the exercise you do has a positive effect on your physical health.

2024-03-05更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省平江县第三中学等多校联考2023-2024学年高二普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟(专家卷一)英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章是Rachel写给Leo的信,主要就锻炼身体提出了一些建议。
2 . Dear Leo,

I’m sorry to hear that you haven’t been feeling well recently. But the doctor is__________—you do need to take more exercise. I have some__________that you might find helpful.

First, remember that you don’t have to __________non-stop for 30 minutes or a whole hour__________, try to do small amounts of exercise whenever you can. For example, try taking the stairs up to your flat instead of the__________.When you study for a long time, remember to take regular breaks.

Second, you don’t have to__________to exercise in good weather. Many forms of exercise can be done outside the gym. You can do some__________in the school playground, in the park or around your community. All you need is a pair of __________shoes.

Finally, I understand that exercise alone can be boring, but you could invite your family and friends to __________with you. Encourage them to take exercise too so that you can have fun exercising together. This way, you are more likely to __________with your exercise routine.

I hope you’ll soon feel happier and healthier.

All the best.

Rachel

1.
A.wrongB.rightC.goodD.crazy
2.
A.stepsB.choicesC.plansD.suggestions
3.
A.exerciseB.talkC.sleepD.watch
4.
A.AnywayB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Instead
5.
A.planeB.ropeC.liftD.window
6.
A.decideB.payC.callD.try
7.
A.runningB.swimmingC.cleaningD.reading
8.
A.woodenB.largeC.comfortableD.expensive
9.
A.think twiceB.work outC.stay upD.get along
10.
A.helpB.dealC.fightD.stick
2024-03-05更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省平江县第三中学等多校联考2023-2024学年高二普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟(专家卷二)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了长跑对身体的好处。
3 . 阅读下面短文, 从空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I wonder if you like long-distance running. Long-distance running is becoming one of the most popular     1     (activity) in our lives.

Doctors believe that many of the health problems come     2     such bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking and     3     (stay) up late. Running is     4     (easy) than those exercises in gyms because you don’t need a membership or special equipment. It will help you get fit and prevent diseases. You can find that your immune system gets better and better. It will give you good upper     5     lower body strength. Meanwhile, it makes your heart stronger and allows more blood     6     (flow) around your body and increases more oxygen to your brain. Anybody     7     is feeling down can go for a run to cheer themselves up.

If you are new to running, here is a piece of     8     (advise) for you. It is important to warm up and cool down     9     (proper) before and after running. In this way, you will feel very     10     (relax) instead of hurting yourself.

阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了运动可以使我们身心健康。

4 . Sports can help us a lot. Taking exercises can make us strong. In collective sports like basketball, volleyball or football, we will learn the importance of cooperation. And sports can also help us relax after work or study.

However, as the saying goes, “there are two sides of everything.” Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating in sports activities. What’s more, too much or hard practice can be bad for our health.

Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically. It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between people. So long as we are careful enough, sports can do us nothing but good.

1. Too much exercise can be ________ for us.
A.goodB.enoughC.badD.helpful
2. Sports can ________
A.help people to know each other.B.improve friendship between people.
C.do us nothing but good if we are careful.D.All of the above.
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Sports can help us relax after work or study.
B.Sports can only make us healthy physically.
C.Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves when participating in sports.
D.Basketball and volleyball are both collective sports.
4. What does the word “participating” mean in paragraph 2?
A.take part inB.be interested in
C.be fond ofD.take into
5. The best title for this passage can be “________”
A.Sports and healthB.Everybody must do sports
C.Sports are nothing to peopleD.No one likes sports
2023-10-13更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西普通高中2022-2023学年学业水平考试英语模拟卷(一)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a hospital.B.At a gym.C.In a studio.
2. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A.Have a rest.B.Lose weight.C.Give some advice.
3. How long does the man suggest walking after jogging?
A.For 10 minutes.B.For 20 minutes.C.For 40 minutes.
4. What does the woman find surprising?
A.The time she’ll have to spend.
B.The price of the machines.
C.The difficulty of the training program.
2023-10-13更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年12月山东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟试卷B
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍一个运动营并号召大家参与。

6 . Join Our Sports Camp

Ever created a whole sports plan for yourself only to give up a few days later? If you’re trying to keep it, join us! The camp is 100% volunteer-run and totally non-profit.

What we’ll help you do:

·Create a plan which fits you. Start small, and then gradually increase difficulty.

·Find the time to exercise. Even if it’s only a 10-minute walk, any exercise is enough to get you started.

·Try various activities to find one that you love. After doing them more, you start looking forward to your exercise.

·Find ways to make exercising more fun. Try changing the places where you work out by playing tennis on the playground or doing yoga(瑜伽) in the gym—anything to get yourself excited to workout.

Requirements

·Ages:13-17

·Take your own equipment ·Parents must be with you for your first coming Schedule

·Weekdays 9:00 a.m.—10:00 a.m.;2:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.

·Weekends 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m.;2:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m.

How to join

Click here to get information and hand in the form to our camp before 9:00 p.m. everyday!

1. What can be learnt about the sports camp?
A.It is not free of charge.
B.It welcomes parents to join.
C.It provides teenagers equipment.
D.It inspires teenagers to keep exercising.
2. When can you do exercises during the camp?
A.1:30 a.m. on Friday.B.6:00 p.m. on Saturday.
C.8:30 a.m. on Thursday.D.10:30 a.m. on Monday.
3. Where does the text probably come from?
A.A website.B.A newspaper.C.A travel journal.D.A sports handbook.
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章通过介绍北师大第二附中的体育课发生了可喜的变化。高二的学生现在学习中国传统武术搏击,这使得体育课成为课程表上最受欢迎的课程。引出主题中国的体育课迎来了新的变化。

7 . You start by running around the school track three times to warm up. This is followed by exercises or long jump for the girls and football or basketball for the boys. That is an average 45 -minute PE class— but do you really enjoy it?

For students at the Second High School Attached to Beijing Normal University, sports classes have experienced a welcome change. Senior 2 students now learn the traditional Chinese martial art of sword-fighting (中国剑术), making PE the most popular lesson on the timetable. “The classes used to be boring as we just did the same things again and again,” said Xiao Tong. “But now PE classes are such fun. Sword-fighting is so cool.” His classmate Wei Jie agrees. “As well as being fun, we learn about traditional Chinese culture,” she said. The usual morning exercises performed to music on the school playground have been replaced by kicking and punching practice (搏击操) to a pop music by Zheng Xiuwen. “We didn't pay much attention when we heard the old music,” Xiao explained, “But when Zheng's music is played, we get excited.” Mao Min, the PE teacher who introduced the changes, is pleased that the students now enjoy sports lessons more. “The classes encourage healthy lifestyles and I am always looking for creative ways to keep the students active,” he said. Schools offer activities according to what sports facilities (设备) they have. For example, students at the Experimental High School Attached to Beijing Normal University can choose to learn swimming, taekwondo (跆拳道) or volleyball. “I take my volleyball very seriously so I keep fit by playing it,” said Senior 2 student Zhang Zheng. “Students only try hard in sports that interest them.”

1. Why was Xiao Tong not interested in PE classes in the past?
A.Because he didn't do well in sports.
B.Because he disliked the same activities.
C.Because he thought the classes too long-
D.Because he was tired of the PE teacher.
2. Which sport is NOT mentioned in the text?
A.Sword-fighting.B.Volleyball.C.Skating.D.Punching practice.
3. What does the text mainly talk about?
A.Sword-fighting appears in PE classes.
B.Students try hard in all sports at school.
C.Schools offer necessary sports facilities.
D.PE classes are welcoming new changes.
4. What is the attitude of the students towards new PE classes?
A.Supportive.B.Negative.C.Uncaring.D.Doubtful.
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。长跑对初学者来说是一项很棒的运动。本文介绍了长跑的好处以及给跑步新手的建议。
8 . 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Long-distance running is a great sport for beginners. It has a lot of benefits. It will help you get fit and prevent diseases.     1    

If you are new to running, here is some advice for you. It is important to warm up and cool down properly before and after running, so you do not hurt yourself.     2    . After a long run, you should jog slowly for ten minutes, then walk for five minutes. Such kind of warm-down relaxes your body after exercise.

A.But you need to find someone to keep running with you.
B.It will also hurt you if you don't warm up before running.
C.A warm-up gets your blood flowing and prepares your body before you exercise.
D.It also strengthens your immune system and reduces the risk of serious health problems.
2023-06-24更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区2020-2021学年高一上学期学业水平测试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一些帮助减肥的方法。

9 . Losing weight is difficult. For most people, it requires a change in diet, a change in exercise habits, and a change in attitude.    1    

●Set healthy goals.

If you’re overweight and want to change that, the first step is deciding what your target weight is.    2    

●Start small.

Making big behavior changes isn’t something that happens overnight.    3     Keep eating 5 servings of vegetables a day, exercise 2 days a week for the first week, and then add a little more each week.

    4    

The best way to stick to your diet and exercise rues is to track it. There are plenty of apps that allow you to do this. Or you can do it in an old way and keep a written food and exercise journal. Find what works for you and write down what you’ve achieved every day.

● Evaluate (评估) and adjust.

Every month you should take a look at your goal and see the progress you’ve made towards achieving it.    5     Try doing different exercises or cutting out some foods that you may be eating too much. Losing weight and keeping it off is a highly personal thing for you. Only you can find what just works for yourself and stick with it.

A.Track your diet and exercise.
B.Here are some ways to help you.
C.You might as well start with playing music.
D.Do not run too much.
E.So start with 1-2 small things per week and work up from there.
F.If you’re not what you want to be, make small adjustments.
G.Write down your goal and set a date by which you want to achieve that goal.
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四个最新的锻炼方式。

10 . A lot of us spend most of our working day sitting at the computer without moving at all. So, how does the world keep fit? Let’s have a look at some of the latest exercises from around the world.

Towerrunning is a sport you can do in the tall buildings of almost any big city. All you need to do is start at the bottom of an office tower and run up all the stairs until you get to the top. Now, towerrunning has become popular with important races taking place in some of the world’s tallest towers, like the China World Trade Centre in Beijing.

Piloxing started in the USA. The sport is a mix between boxing, pilates (普拉提) and dance. Piloxing uses the power and speed of boxing, while building your muscles and strength with pilates. All of this happens to non-stop loud music, and you learn some great dance moves too.

Paddle boarding on the ocean might look easy, but it is a tough sport. You need to be strong to keep your balance. The sport was adapted from surfing and it had its roots in Polynesia where people used paddling for both work and play-from transport to catching waves.

Trapeze may remind you of the circus act-people fly, dance and move from side to side through the air. Jules Leotard developed the art of trapeze in the mid-nineteenth century in France. To perform trapeze, people must develop upper-body strength to turn and fly.

Are you ready? Even a short amount of exercise every day can help us to feel happier and more relaxed.

1. Which exercise must be done in tall buildings?
A.Towerrunning.B.Piloxing.C.Paddle boarding.D.Trapeze.
2. Where does paddle boarding come from?
A.China.B.The USA.C.Polynesia.D.France.
3. To do trapeze well, people must have            .
A.strong upper-body strengthB.power and speed of boxing
C.better running abilityD.good swimming skills
4. What does this passage call on people to do?
A.Lose weight.B.Get moving.C.Keep working.D.Travel around.
共计 平均难度:一般