1. When will the swim classes begin?
A.On May 1st. | B.On April 30th. | C.On April 29th. |
A.10. | B.15. | C.20. |
A.Those who have no Level 3 certificate. |
B.Those who want to pass the skill level test quickly. |
C.Those who have never attended Community Pool classes. |
A.The speaker. | B.The instructors. | C.The local community. |
2 . For people suffering from depression, there’s an all-natural treatment they should use — getting more exercise. It could help fight depression, even if people have a genetic risk, new research shows.
For the study, researchers collected information from nearly 8,000 people and found those with related genes were more likely to have depression over the next two years after examining them. But that was less likely for people who were more active at the study’s start, even if they had a family history of depression. Higher levels of physical activity helped protect even those with the highest genetic risk of depression.
Both high-intensity (高强度) exercise and low-intensity activities were associated with a reduced risk of depression. Adding four hours of exercise a week could lower the risk of a new episode (一段经历) of depression by 17%, according to the study. “Our findings strongly suggest that, when it comes to depression, being physically active has the potential to remove the added risk of future episodes in individuals who are genetically risky,” said lead author Karmel Choi. “On average, about 35 additional minutes of physical activity each day may help people to reduce their risk and protect against future depression episodes.”
Depression is a common mental illness globally, with more than 264 million people affected. “Depression is so ubiquitous, and that underlines the need for effective approaches that can impact as many people as possible,” Choi said. And mental health and primary care providers can use the findings to advise patients that there’s something meaningful they can do to lower their risk of depression.
1. How did the researchers reach their conclusion?A.By analyzing a mass of data. |
B.By conducting genetic research. |
C.By comparing various levels of activity. |
D.By tracking the subjects for many years. |
A.Physical activity betters medical treatment. |
B.Exercise is able to decrease and prevent it. |
C.Different levels of exercise intensity matter the same. |
D.Exercising 35 minutes daily is the most effective treatment. |
A.Harmful. | B.Complex. |
C.Unusual. | D.Common. |
A.To discuss a disease. |
B.To introduce a method. |
C.To analyze a genetic risk. |
D.To explain a phenomenon. |
3 . Working out during the height of a heatwave is one way to make your heart rate rise. But does it really burn more calories? Here’s everything you need to know about working out in extreme heat.
Is it safe to exercise in hot weather?
Do you burn more calories in a heatwave?
Working out in hot weather not only pushes your body to work harder to cool down, it also burns more calories in the process.
But while working out in a heatwave does in fact burn calories, chances are the heat will also cut your gym session short.
What is the best form of exercise during a heatwave?
Although boxing has been considered as the best calorie -burning exercise around, it’s more efficient to choose an outdoor sport during a period of hot weather.
A.Make sure you exercise safely in the sunshine. |
B.Ideally, warm is the best temperature for burning calories. |
C.Generally speaking, it is totally safe to exercise in hot weather. |
D.After all, in normal conditions rowing is said to burn 740 calories per hour. |
E.An early morning workout is therefore always a better option in the hot weather. |
F.If you start feeling dizzy or find your heartbeat rapidly increasing, it’s time to stop. |
G.The hotter your body gets, the more blood your heart needs to pump (输送) to force out heat. |
1.谈谈你平时最喜爱做的运动;
2.运动给你带来的好处;
3.你认为运动应该注意什么。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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5 . The British are known to be great sports lovers. When they are neither playing nor watching games, they like to talk about them. Many of the games we play now come from Britain.
The British like all kinds of races, including dog races, boat races, and even races for donkeys. The famous boat race between the teams of Oxford and Cambridge interests large crowds of people.
One of the most typical British games is cricket. It is often played in schools, colleges, universities, and by club teams all over the country. Summer isn’t summer without cricket. To many British people, cricket is both a game and a standard of behavior. When they consider something unfair, they may say, “It’s not cricket.”
But as almost everywhere else in the world, the game which draws the greatest attention in Britain is football, also known as soccer in the USA. Every Saturday from late August until the beginning of May, large crowds of people support their favorite sides on football fields. True fans will travel from one end of the country to the other to see their favorite team play. There are a lot of professional football clubs all over Britain.
The British also like to play baseball, golf, hockey, and grass-hockey. Many other sports, such as running, jumping, swimming, boxing are also popular. You may sometimes hear that there are no winter sports in Britain since the English weather is not always cold enough to ski or skate. However, winter is a good time for fishing!
Without doubt, sport in one form or another is an important part of daily life in Britain.
1. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 1 refer to?A.Games. | B.Sports lovers. | C.Rules. | D.British people. |
A.cricket has strict rules | B.British people are serious |
C.cricket is very important in Britain | D.British people don’t like unfair things |
A.The football fans in Britain. | B.The national game of Britain. |
C.The busy life of British people. | D.The popularity of football in Britain. |
A.Sports in Britain | B.Winters of Britain |
C.Daily life of British people | D.British standards of behavior |
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years
While running
The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise... it's probably running .To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to
7 . Sports can help us a lot. Taking exercises can make us strong. In collective sports like basketball, volleyball or football, we will learn the importance of cooperation. And sports can also help us relax after work or study.
However, as the saying goes, “there are two sides of everything.” Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating in sports activities. What’s more, too much or hard practice can be bad for our health.
Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically. It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between people. So long as we are careful enough, sports can do us nothing but good.
1. Too much exercise can be ________ for us.A.good | B.enough | C.bad | D.helpful |
A.help people to know each other | B.improve friendship between people |
C.do us nothing but good if we are careful | D.All of the above |
A.Sports can help us relax after work or study. |
B.Sports can only make us healthy physically. |
C.Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves when participating in sports activities. |
D.Basketball and volleyball are both collective sports. |
A.Sports and health | B.Everybody must do sports |
C.Sports are nothing to people | D.No one likes sports |
8 . Yoga (瑜伽) is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now. Everyone, young or old, men or women, can do yoga.
There are many reasons why people like yoga. First, yoga can build up your muscle. Your body will become stronger and more flexible. Second, yoga helps you get rid of stress. What's more, yoga can help your mind stay calm. To put it simply, the reason why so many people are falling in love with yoga is that they are discovering how wonderful it is for their mind, body and spirit.
Yoga began in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life. As a result, this kind of exercise was born. The early yoga was part of the religion (宗教). It was usually taught one to one—one teacher and one student. Later, it was accepted by more people.
Yoga is an Indian word that means “to join together". There are three parts of yoga altogether: exercise, breathing and meditation (冥想). In the past, people paid more attention to the spirit. The idea behind the exercise was to join the mind, body and spirit as one.
With the development of the exercise, more and more people are doing yoga as a way of keeping healthy. Among them, office ladies enjoy doing yoga most. Yoga can give them peace, help them feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses.
1. From the passage, we know that yoga is .A.a kind of music | B.a kind of sport |
C.a kind of book | D.a kind of food |
A.The reasons why people like yoga. | B.The places where people do yoga. |
C.The ways that people develop yoga. | D.The persons who invented yoga. |
A.2,000 years ago. | B.3,000 years ago. |
C.4,000 years ago. | D.5,000 years ago. |
A.To read together. | B.To sing together. |
C.To join together. | D.To live together. |
A.The introduction of yoga. | B.The introduction of paper. |
C.The introduction of drink. | D.The introduction of weather. |