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阅读理解-七选五(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现在人们容易对健身追踪器上瘾,并建议人们戒除对这些健身追踪器的上瘾。

1 . Smartwatches and fitness trackers (健身追踪器) have gained popularity recently. These tools can record your daily steps, heart rates, etc.     1    . If yes, it might be a sign that you’re addicted to your fitness tracker.

    2    . If you keep setting unrealistic daily goals that involve working out for too long, and if you begin to ignore friends and responsibilities to make time for your workout, then you’re most probably addicted to your fitness tracker.

It’s a struggle to overcome the addiction to fitness trackers.     3    . For example, the number in your smart watch showing how far you’ve come can give you a sense of achievement.

Of course, failing to meet your daily goal can be discouraging. You might focus on your shortcoming rather than your progress. Another problem is that you might find yourself paying too much attention to the step number rather than how your body feels.     4    .

Therefore, if you’re spending too much time looking at your smartwatch, limit your daily step count to a comfortable level.     5    . For example, concentrating on your hobbies or socializing with friends can be a great way to keep your mind on other things.

A.How can you tell whether you’re addicted to your fitness tracker?
B.Actually this addiction to step count can be risky, mentally and physically.
C.Don’t overuse your smartwatch.
D.However, do you find yourself checking your steps and heart rates too often?
E.After all, reaching a daily step count can be so appealing.
F.Besides, you can find other things to do that don’t involve checking your fitness tracker.
G.It doesn’t covey what you’re really feeling.
2024-03-04更新 | 72次组卷 | 31卷引用:2020届河南省六市(南阳市、驻马店市、信阳市、漯河市、周口市、三门峡市)高考第一次模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章介绍了山西人的午睡的习惯,并介绍了午睡带来的益处。
2 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In Shanxi Province, there is a tradition of taking afternoon naps, which means people take a short rest in the middle of the day. You can see people of all ages, men or women     1    (take)their naps. To them, it’s a peaceful and quiet time     2    the busy streets become empty and still.

Taking an afternoon nap is a tradition that     3    (be)around for a long time in Shanxi. It has been passed down from generation     4     generation. Parents teach their children the     5    (important)of rest and encourage them to do it. Through naps, they hope the young ones can learn to take care of     6    (they)and enjoy a quick break from a busy day.

Actually, the tradition of afternoon naps     7    (believe)to have many benefits. It helps people feel     8    (great)refreshed for the rest of the day. It also gives their bodies and minds a chance to relax and recover from all the activities in the morning.

So, if you ever visit Shanxi, don’t be     9    (surprise)if you see people taking naps in the early afternoon. And when you feel tired during the day, try finding somewhere comfortable and taking a good afternoon nap. Who knows, a little shut-eye might make     10    difference in making you feel great and your day even better!

阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了几条帮助你找到幸福的建议。

3 . How satisfied are you with your life? How good do you feel every day? Your answers to those two questions can show how happy you are.

It’s true that your happiness is partly affected by your genes.     1     According to experts, happiness is a choice. It’s something that you can develop with continuing practice. Following these tried-and-true tips can help you find happiness.

Be kind to yourself.

Don’t compare yourself to others. Everyone has different talents and abilities. It’s OK that you’re not like someone else. Comparison has been called “the thief of joy”. In addition, forgive yourself often.     2    .

Take breaks from social media.

    3     Yet much of what appears on social media is not real. Many people compare themselves with those images, resulting in feelings of discouragement.

    4    .

Spending time with people you love and that love you is necessary for building strong connections and developing a sense of belonging. By devoting time and attention to those who matter most to you, you can create lasting memories, deepen understanding, and strengthen bonds with each other happily.

Get outside for exercise.

Nature helps to reduce stress. Exercise and put your health in the first place.     5     Just going on a walk can make a difference.

Limit time you spend on news.

Stay aware of recent events. But don’t spend hours consuming news, which usually includes negative stories and events.

Since happiness is a choice, why not choose it? Life will look brighter filled with love and joy!

A.You are not perfect.
B.Invest in your relationships.
C.Determine happiness through actions.
D.You could perhaps lead a happier life and feel more satisfied.
E.But even if you’re not usually a happy person, you can change that.
F.People who get up and move are usually happier than those who don’t.
G.The Internet is full of people who look beautiful and seem to lead exciting lives.
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了在寒冷天气散步的好处。

4 . Benefits of Walking in Cold Weather

As winter blankets the world in a coat of ice and fresh cold air, the idea of going outdoors fora walk might seem less attractive.     1     Walking in cold weather comes with a lot of health benefits that might just make it the perfect season to put on your shoes and hit the roadway.

Strengthened Immune System

Remaining in colder temperatures can actually improve your immune (免疫的) system. As your body adapts to the cold, it produces more white blood cells.     2     Regular cold-weather walks might help make a strong er immune reaction, letting you stay healthier throughout the winter season.

High Spirits

The winter blues, also known as Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), can affect many individuals during the colder months. Fortunately, walking in cold weather has been linked to improved emotion and reduced signs of sadness. The fresh air and physical activity inspire the production of endorphins, the body’s natural emotion enhancers (增强剂).     3    

Improved health and energy level

Cold-weather walking can provide an excellent heart workout. The combination of light movement and the body’s reaction to the cold increases heart health by improving circulation (血液循环) and lowering blood pressure. Over time, this can make your blood system healthier.

    4     Instead, walking in the fresh air can make your senses energetic and increase overall energy levels. The physical activity and stay in natural light work together to reduce feelings of tiredness, leaving you feeling more active and ready to deal with the day.

So, as the winter winds blow and snowflakes fall, consider wearing your warm clothes and taking a walk outside.     5     It is also helpful to mental wellbeing and overall energy.

A.The cold weather does not cost energy.
B.They play a key role in fighting off diseases.
C.Winter, especially, is an opportunity to go slowly.
D.They leave you feeling more positive and excited.
E.However, don’t let the cold temperatures prevent you.
F.Let each walk be a big step towards a healthier, happier you.
G.The benefits of walking in cold weather go beyond physical health.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-七选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,说明了心理精神健康的重要性。

5 . Mental health is a critical aspect of overall well-being, yet it is often ignored in our fast- paced society.     1     A well-cared and healthy mind leads to improved emotions, better relationships, and a more positive outlook on life.

    2     When we are stressed or upset, it is our mind’s way of reacting to negative stimuli(刺激). Good mental health allows us to cope with these emotions in a positive manner. In addition, when our minds are not clouded by negative thoughts or emotions it is easier to think clearly.     3    

Studies have shown that a person with good mental health lives longer and has a higher quality of life. The effects of positive mental health on the body are plenty, including reducing the risk of diseases and improving overall physical well-being.

Our mental state has a significant impact on relationships. People with good mental health are more likely to be kind and understanding.     4     This may further guarantee them with a stable emotional condition.

Mental health is as essential as physical health in maintaining a fulfilling life. If we run into trouble, don’t keep it to yourself.     5     With the right support, we can all enjoy the benefits of a healthy mind.

A.Turn to friends or families.
B.They strongly connect with others.
C.Physical health has been a problem.
D.So ways to keep positive must be found.
E.And a clear mind can help make smart choices.
F.The mind actually needs as much care as the body.
G.Mental health is vital for keeping emotional balance.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了一项研究表明,练习太极拳有助于缓解帕金森氏病的症状。

6 . Parkinson’s is a progressive brain disease which leads to shaky hands and slow movement, and there is no cure. Tai Chi, a traditional Chinese martial art that combines (结合) slow, gentle movements with deep breathing and relaxation, may be an effective means of reducing the suffering. Recently, the researchers say that those who practised the martial art twice a week had fewer complications (并发症) and better quality of life than those who didn’t. Experts say the findings back up previous studies on the benefits of exercise for those with Parkinson’s.

The study, from Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, monitored the health of hundreds of Parkinson’s patients for up to five years. One group of 147 people practised regular Tai Chi while another group of 187 did not. The researchers found that the disease progressed more slowly in the Tai Chi group on measurements of symptoms (症状), movement and balance. This group also saw fewer falls, less back pain and dizziness, with memory and concentration problems also lower than in the other group. At the same time, sleep and quality of life continuously improved.

Prof. Alastair Noyce, professor in neurology and neuroepidemiology at Queen Mary University of London, called it “an important study”—the positive effects on aspects of motor (运动的) and non-motor functions are impressive — but said there were limitations in its design, and more tests were needed.

“We already recommend Tai Chi, as well as other forms of exercise, but understanding which forms of exercise are most beneficial is an important goal to improve the long-term management of patients,” he said.

1. Why was the study conducted?
A.To find a cure for Parkinson’s disease.
B.To improve the sleep quality of Parkinson’s patients.
C.To remove the misunderstanding of the previous studies.
D.To research the benefits of Tai Chi for those with Parkinson’s.
2. Which of the following is not the researchers’ finding?
A.Concentration problem was lower in the Tai Chi group.
B.The disease progressed more slowly in the Tai Chi group.
C.Patients in the non-Tai Chi group continuously fell down.
D.Back pain and dizziness were relieved in the Tai Chi group.
3. What can we learn from Prof. Alastair Noyce’s words?
A.Tai Chi should be given more preference.
B.Finding the most beneficial exercise is of importance.
C.It is unnecessary to do more related studies.
D.Improve the long-term management of patients is impossible.
4. What is Prof. Alastair Noyce’s attitude towards the study?
A.Confused.B.Doubtful.C.Positive.D.Worried.
7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和,开头语续写两段所给段落,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Mike, my cousin, and I are very close and would share any secret with each other. He is a little naught (顽皮的) sometimes although my uncle, Mike’s dad, is very strict with him.

Last summer, I went to Los Angeles to visit him. My uncle chatted with us outside while he was smoking. And then my aunt called him into the house. He left his cigarette (香烟) on one front door step so he could continue smoking it when he came back.

Mike was curious to see what smoking was really like, so he picked up the cigarette to check it out. He held it between two fingers as if he were an experienced smoker and asked me if I had ever smoked before. “No way,” I said in a loud voice. “Never let my dad know about it, or he’ll beat me up,” he said. I couldn’t believe what he did next. Mike put the cigarette into his mouth and began to smoke. The next thing you know, he was coughing his head off. It looked like he was about to throw up, but he still reached his hand out towards me to offer me the cigarette.“Come on,” he said. “It won’t hurt you. I think smoking is really cool.”

I stood there, having no idea whether I should have a try. Then I remembered the advertisement that I had seen on TV a lady was so addicted to cigarettes that she had got really sick. I did not want my cousin to be like that at all.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。

I decided to do something and walked towards him.

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Just then my uncle came back and couldn't find his cigarette.

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阅读理解-七选五(约170词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了对抗过度疲劳的几种方法。

8 . Everyone gets tired-it’s a normal part of human existence and a good night’s sleep will often leave us feeling well rested.    1    We can get overtired and feel a bit run-down which may affect our daily lives. Here are some things that may stop you getting overtired.

Being very tired frequently could be the result of lifestyle choices: poor diet or lack of exercise.    2    Giving your body the fuel it needs could help you to feel more energetic, and therefore, less tired. If you’re feeling overtired, you might not want to exercise. However, regular physical activity may actually mean you are less tired in general.     3    

    4    Reducing your stress levels may help you to feel less tired on a regular basis. Taking up an activity like yoga could help you to feel more relaxed and refreshed.

Finally, if you do find yourself feeling overtired constantly for days or weeks, you may be suffering from exhaustion.

    5    However, for most of us, what we need are just a healthy lifestyle and a few good nights’ sleep.
A.Another thing that can leave us feeling overtired is stress.
B.You can turn to your family members or friends for advice.
C.However, sometimes we feel more than just general tiredness.
D.Activities like jogging or cycling could also help you get fitter.
E.If so, it could be a good idea to visit the doctor in case it’s a health issue.
F.You can fill your stomach whenever you feel hungry to prove enough fuel.
G.Eating healthy meals and snacks regularly could improve your energy levels.
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了拥有悠长历史的健身运动——八段锦。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词成括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

Baduanjin, a kind of exercise regarded as a unique spot t among the aged, has gained       1     (popular) among the young people in Ching.

More than 1,000 videos about Baduanjin can be found on Bilibili ,       2     video platform in China. A video     3    (release) by the General Administration of Sport of China to teach the public has gained about 10 million views and about 6,000       4     (comment). Most of them were from college students and the young people.

The exercise also becomes part of PE class at a college. “Our school asked us to do this exercise and sent a video     5     our PE teacher,” said an Internet user. Film stars and fitness bloggers also do this exercise,     6     has attracted a large number of followers.

    7    (date) back to the Song Dynasty (420–479), Baduajin has a history of more than800 years. It       8     (consist)of eight movements, using limbs to stimulate meridians(经络)inside the body. Compared with Tai Chi, Baduanjin is     9     (suitable) for beginners with its simple and gentle movements. It can enhance immunity and enable people     10    (relax). It is also a very low-cost social activity for the young people in China.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是健康和健身之间密不可分的关系以及我们应该通过哪些健身的方式来让自己有一个健康的身体。

10 . Health and fitness help a person live a good and healthy life. Often due to various pressures, we tend to ignore our health. This makes our body suffer and we will catch other diseases. It is the fitness level of our body that helps us fight these diseases.

Health and fitness are interrelated to each other. We need to be fit to have a healthy body.

Similarly, if we are healthy we shall naturally be attracted towards maintaining the fitness of our body. Health is the state of our body at a given time. We may not have any disease but still have a weak body, which is ready to be targeted by viruses. For instance, we may have a tendency to catch a cold easily. This does not definitely mean that we are not healthy. It means the fitness level is not in accordance with our age and the climatic conditions we live in.

It is important for everyone to devote some time to health and fitness. There are some activities which everyone should do in our life. For instance, we must exercise daily regardless of our age and working style. There are different levels of exercises for different age groups and we must do them according to our own health and age.

Additionally, it is important to relax our body. We should have at least six to eight hours of sleep every day. It helps in improving our immune(免疫) system and protects us against diseases. It also helps in keeping us calm and relaxes our mind. This, in turn, gives us new goals of health and fitness.

1. According to the passage, what will be the result of ignoring our health?
A.Our body will fight disease more easily.
B.Viruses will attack our body easily
C.We will be under great pressure
D.Our immune system will work for us.
2. The underlined phrase “in accordance with” is similar to ________ in meaning,
A.in control of..B.at the sight ofC.in agreement withD.in favour of
3. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.Health and fitness are related to our age and working style.
B.It is important to keep the fitness of our body.
C.Health are closely connected with fitness.
D.Health and fitness help people live a good life.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.New goals of health and fitness
B.Ways to fight discase
C.Work out on a daily basis
D.Health and fitness
共计 平均难度:一般