1 . A crow (乌鸦) became rabbits’ friend. It all began when Andrew Silverwood heard of a helpless
Upon
The Silverwoods
As days turned into weeks, the crow
Despite their differences, this little crow, his human parents, and his rabbit friends
A.beautiful | B.clever | C.young | D.perfect |
A.doubt | B.difficulty | C.hesitation | D.permission |
A.slim | B.possible | C.optimistic | D.acceptable |
A.seeing | B.searching | C.knowing | D.reaching |
A.opportunity | B.option | C.place | D.performance |
A.reuniting | B.matching | C.comparing | D.stimulating |
A.food | B.comfort | C.guidance | D.care |
A.objectively | B.initially | C.continuously | D.occasionally |
A.realistic | B.vital | C.different | D.specific |
A.bond | B.balance | C.issue | D.result |
A.assignment | B.friendship | C.reputation | D.exhibition |
A.took over | B.made up | C.stood for | D.integrated into |
A.discuss | B.work | C.coexist | D.cooperate |
A.warning | B.reminder | C.model | D.bridge |
A.competence | B.talent | C.size | D.species |
1. Why are the elephants in South Africa a problem?
A.They’re violent. | B.They damage things. | C.They eat many crops. |
A.Bees can harm elephants. | B.Bees can be too noisy. | C.Bees can sting (叮,蜇) elephants. |
A.This spring. | B.This summer. | C.This autumn. |
3 . Thai wildlife officials have laid out a plan to bring peace to a central Thai city after at least a decade of human-monkey conflict (冲突).
The monkeys that hang around Lopburi are a major tourist draw. But after years of conflicts with residents and visitors, and several failed attempts to bring peace with population controls, local people and businesses have had enough.
The monkeys often try to take food from humans, sometimes leaving people with injuries. In March a woman got her knee hurt after a monkey pulled her off her feel, and another man was knocked off a motorcycle by a hungry monkey.
The authorities hope to catch some 2,500 monkeys and place them in massive wildlife preserves, said Athapol Charoenshunsa, the director-general of the Department of National parks, Wildlife and plant Conservation. They’ll work with wildlife experts to find a way for a limited number of monkeys to stay freely in the city, he added.
“I don’t want humans to have to hurt monkeys, and I don’t want monkeys to have to hurt humans,” he told reporters during a news conference in Bangkok. “I expect the first period of the operation to start within weeks, and I believe the wildlife preserve will be able to contain (容纳) thousands of them and will solve the problem very quickly.”
Athapol said they are also working in other areas of Thailand that are facing problems with monkeys. He said 52 of the country’s 77 provinces often report monkey problems.
The monkeys are said to be a symbol of the province, about 140 kilometers north of Bangkok, where the ancient Three Pagodas temple celebrates a yearly “Monkey Buffet” festival. However, some have complained about the city’s monkey troubles on tourists and residents feeding the animals, which they say drew monkeys into the city, helped with their numbers, and got them used to getting food from humans.
1. What does the underlined phrase “have had enough” mean in Paragraph 2?A.They are fond of those moneys. | B.They hope to feed more monkeys. |
C.They are troubled by those monkeys. | D.They want to protect those monkeys. |
A.Cut off the monkey’s food supply. | B.Catch them for use as research subjects. |
C.Enclose them in a zoo to entertain tourists. | D.Cut down the numbers of them in the town. |
A.The significance of those monkeys. |
B.People’s different opinions on those monkeys. |
C.The environmental problems caused by those monkeys. |
D.Reasons why monkeys become a symbol of the province. |
A.Thailand Residents Suffered from Too Many Tourists |
B.Thailand Decides to Limit Monkeys in Tourist Town |
C.Monkeys Serve Special Meaning in the Thailand Town |
D.People in Thailand Try to Improve the Life of Monkeys |
1. What probably happened in Fountain Hills during winter?
A.All animals died off. |
B.It didn’t rain much. |
C.Many chemicals were used. |
A.The farmland produced no food. |
B.Black birds were missing. |
C.People there got sick easily. |
A.Animals ate them. |
B.The government killed them. |
C.They flew away. |
A.Bring bees from the town. |
B.Teach farmers how to grow food. |
C.Tell people the importance of bees. |
5 . Are you a fan of birds? If so, you may have admired their beautiful colors and sweet songs. But do you know these feathered friends can actually do more than that?
A new study published in the journal Scientific Reports finds that exposure to birds, either in the home or outdoors, can boost people’s moods.
Researchers at King’s College London used a smartphone app built by the school’s Urban Mind project to collect the real-time feelings of study participants upon seeing or hearing a bird. A total of 1, 292 people living in the United Kingdom, Europe, and the United States participated in the study which was conducted between April 2018 and October 2021.
The app asked participants three times a day whether they could see or hear a bird followed by a series of questions on their mental well-being. Participants were also asked questions about whether they could see trees, plants or hear any water to see if people were experiencing better mental well-being due to being in or seeing nature, and not just because of exposure to birds.
According to the study, the mental well-being of study participants with and without depression was significantly improved after seeing a bird or hearing birdsong compared to not seeing or hearing a bird.
There is a growing number of studies that link spending time outdoors (either in green leafy places or next to bodies of water) to improved mental health. But there are few studies that look at how different aspects of nature can play into humans’ mental well-being.
And while the study adds to the small pile of research on birds and mental health, the report marks the first time researchers have studied the responses to birds and mental well-being in real-time, according to Ryan Hammoud, lead author of the study.
“They kind of examine nature as a single object when nature includes many different characteristics and features like trees, plants, water, birds,” said Hammoud, “We choose to focus on bird life to try and understand which specific characteristics of nature benefit mental well-being.”
1. What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A.To introduce a phenomenon. | B.To bring in the topic. |
C.To ask an interesting question. | D.To provide background information. |
A.By analyzing previous studies. | B.By observing the behavior of birds. |
C.By gathering feelings of participants. | D.By studying people’s effect on birds. |
A.Pioneering. | B.Interesting. | C.Conventional. | D.Practical. |
A.Bird watching has become a popular hobby. |
B.Exposure to birds can improve mental well-being. |
C.Nature is the best medicine for mental health issues. |
D.Spending time outdoors can impact mental health positively. |
6 . On a typical day, off the coast of a small Brazilian island, Joao Pereira de Souza, who was a fisherman, headed out fishing. He was sad to find a lot of oil on the water. Staring at the waves with the oily shine, he decided it was not a good day to fish. But walking along the beach that day, he found a struggling penguin(企鹅), covered with oil and going to die because of hunger.
Pereira took the penguin home, gently cleaned it and spent the next week nursing it back to health. He named it Dindim, a Portuguese word meaning “ice pop”.
Dindim is a Magellanic penguin, a species known for living in the seas of South America. In order to breed(繁殖), he must return to Patagonia, 8,000 kilometers from Pereira’s home. Pereira took Dindim back to the ocean and taught him how to swim again. Soon, it was time for Dindim to return to life in the wild. Pereira watched Dindim swim away, believing it would be the last time to see him.
But the next June, Dindim returned. The two shared a gentle mouth-to-nose greeting (问候), and Dindim stayed for a month, swimming around Pereira’s house. The time to leave arrived, and Pereira thought this surely would be the last time he would see Dindim. But 11 months later, the penguin returned again.
Pereira was unsure whether the returning penguin year after year was the same one. He put a tracking device on Dindim. To his surprise, it was Pereira’s Dindim, returning year after year, for more than a decade.
Pereira and Dindim share a friendship that bridges human life and the natural world.
1. What can we know from paragraph 1?A.A penguin was freed. | B.Pereira caught a lot of fish. |
C.The water was polluted heavily. | D.Fish and penguins lived peacefully. |
A.He took Dindim to a doctor. | B.He trained Dindim to swim again. |
C.He shared a greeting with Dindim. | D.He made Dindim stay for a month. |
A.Patient and caring. | B.Brave and honest. |
C.Self-confident and humorous. | D.Outgoing and active. |
A.To record how penguins breed. | B.To search for more penguins. |
C.To find the source of the pollution. | D.To find out if the returning penguin was Dindim. |
7 . About four weeks ago, our dear little Persian cat Ashleigh Faith died at the age of 16, for which we felt sad. We
Recently, our neighbor called and
A.adored | B.adopted | C.comforted | D.recognized |
A.eat | B.play | C.bark | D.sleep |
A.shy | B.smart | C.tiny | D.cute |
A.flying | B.pacing | C.rolling | D.travelling |
A.turning around | B.cheering up | C.settling in | D.dropping on |
A.eyes | B.hearts | C.clothes | D.walls |
A.tough | B.cold | C.embarrassing | D.relaxing |
A.secretly | B.anxiously | C.calmly | D.enthusiastically |
A.care for | B.rely on | C.come across | D.stare at |
A.shelter | B.mail | C.hide | D.carry |
A.amazingly | B.strangely | C.eventually | D.instantly |
A.disappointing | B.depressing | C.appealing | D.promising |
A.reliable | B.active | C.discouraged | D.disconnected |
A.watches | B.helps | C.fancies | D.approaches |
A.protect | B.drive | C.disturb | D.greet |
8 . Last night my husband and I were walking when we saw a man bent over on the ground, crushing (碾碎) something with a rock. He was so focused on his
A.idea | B.task | C.hand | D.food |
A.discovered | B.learned | C.realized | D.wondered |
A.Finally | B.Suddenly | C.Immediately | D.Instead |
A.bought | B.saved | C.made | D.collected |
A.necessary | B.difficult | C.welcome | D.possible |
A.morning | B.noon | C.night | D.afternoon |
A.carefully | B.strictly | C.nervously | D.proudly |
A.pleased | B.satisfied | C.moved | D.puzzled |
A.disappointed | B.sorry | C.afraid | D.surprised |
A.deal | B.present | C.dream | D.decision |
9 . We hear a lot about plastic polluting our ocean waters. Some of us have even made it a habit to avoid using plastic straws for the sake of turtles and other sea animals. Although these small acts of consideration go a long way, ocean waters still remain a threatening experience for sea life.
A helpless dolphin in Bali, Indonesia, experienced the unkindness of human negligence (疏忽) but luckily came across a few good people who saved it. The clean-up workers of 4ocean was cleaning up plastic from ocean garbage patches (垃圾带) when their boat touched a do lphin stuck in a ghost net — a fishing line left in the ocean. The workers immediately stopped their clean-up and carefully brought the dolphin onto the boat. The net was tied around the dolphin’s mouth and tail, causing it serious injuries. The workers cut through the line. The dolphin was then set free, but it paused for a few seconds as a kind of possible appreciation before swimming away. The video of the amazing rescue was uploaded on their social media and has been viewed 1. 1m illion times within a month.
The workers were Risallah, NurWahyudi, Mujtahidin and Husnan Sidik. “I was shaking when I touched the dolphin. I was afraid we hurt it more when we cut the fishing line,” said Mujtahidin. “It was a shocking moment,” continued Nur Wahyudi. Cameraman Husnan Sidik added, “As the cameraman, this is one of the greatest moments. We won’t experience this every day. We have the chance to free the dolphin and I’m sure the d lphin is also happy.”
The sea life needs as much help as we can offer. 4ocean is a task-driven company whose members aims to end the ocean plastic crisis (危机). It has removed 30 million pounds of rubbish from the world’s waterways, setting a new record. It hires locals from the worst affected areas of the ocean plastic disaster and gives them a full-time income and many benefits. The team is known to help both animals and humans.
1. Which word can best describe the workers’ rescue?A.Awkward. | B.Complex. | C.Worrying. | D.Touching. |
A.Their thoughts about the experience. | B.Their personal opinions on dolphins. |
C.Their brief descriptions of the dolphin. | D.Their feelings about threats to the dolphin. |
A.To film sea life for social media. | B.To clean up garbage from ocean. |
C.To rescue dolphins from ghost nets. | D.To find out the causes of ocean pollution. |
A.The four workers should be given prizes. |
B.More efforts should be taken to stop fishing. |
C.More measures should be taken to fight plastic pollution. |
D.The government should focus on dolphins’ living conditions. |
10 . Daniel Hove spent years serving his community in Wisconsin as the Assistant Fire Chief for the Burnsville Fire Department. In 2012, he
Daniel spent years fighting the
As Daniel’s
“When my dad would get restless, the dog would be
As Gunner’s suffering hit its peak, Heather
Special friends are placed in our lives. And the story of this dog and his owner is a beautiful
A.came | B.retired | C.returned | D.suffered |
A.common | B.impressive | C.terrible | D.addictive |
A.support | B.praise | C.criticism | D.popularity |
A.moved | B.swung | C.stopped | D.remained |
A.devotion | B.decision | C.battle | D.work |
A.experienced | B.enhanced | C.conveyed | D.explored |
A.unsatisfied | B.uneasy | C.selfless | D.careless |
A.proved | B.inferred | C.guessed | D.saw |
A.exactly | B.frequently | C.instantly | D.originally |
A.rushed to | B.sent for | C.thrown into | D.dropped by |
A.play | B.sleep | C.live | D.wake |
A.place | B.healing | C.time | D.liking |
A.Inseparable | B.Suitable | C.Countable | D.Unbelievable |
A.fashion | B.reminder | C.form | D.encounter |
A.process | B.education | C.learning | D.company |