增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There are many people who wants to protect the environment but don’t know that should be done. Here are a few tips that can help you lighten the burden on the heavily polluting earth.
Don’t leave any electrical appliance (电器) on careless if you are not using it. It can contributed to saving energy. In addition, recycle cans, bottles, plastic bags and newspapers if circumstances allow us to. Finally and the most importantly, be an educator. Talk with both your family and friends about global warming or let them be aware the importance of protecting the environment. Please remember that everyone contribution counts when it comes to creating a greener world.
2 . Leading a sustainable(不破坏环境的)lifestyle doesn’t require you to have to make great changes to your home, and this kind of transformation doesn’t have to be an exhausting exercise.
Make changes to your water drinking habits. Have you ever thought about how many single-use plastic bottles you use a year? If you should ever perform such a count, you’d find yourself well into three figures, or maybe even four.
Reduce your transport emission. If you want to be a more sustainable traveler, you should seek to reduce the carbon emissions you produce by avoiding driving. Of course, avoiding motor vehicles entirely isn’t always going to be a practical choice for you. There’re, however, still things you can do to be more sustainable.
You have the power to make a sustainable change to your lifestyle—take the above advice and don’t waste it
A.Turn to solar energy. |
B.Avoid wasting valuable resources. |
C.The best thing you can do is cycle, walk or run. |
D.Two choices you have are sharing cars and taking public transport. |
E.There’re many easy and simple things you can do to be more sustainable. |
F.Another change you can make in this instance is to stop using plastic straws. |
G.Drinking water like this might be quick, easy and convenient but it’s not sustainable. |
3 . There are many wetlands(湿地) in China and some of them have become the world’s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng,Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区) is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine,too. They are really good places for wildlife(野生生物). Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. Every year,on February 2nd,many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
1. Usually the weather in the wetlands is ________.A.hot | B.pleasant | C.cold | D.dry |
A.April 22 | B.June 25 | C.February 2 | D.March 22 |
A.they are home for wildlife | B.they can prevent flood |
C.they can offer food to the animals and birds | D.all of the above |
A.China’s Wetlands Have All Entered the World’s List |
B.Wetlands—Home for Wildlife and Human Beings |
C.Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands |
D.Wetlands—Valuable Recourses(珍贵资源)of Land on the Earth |
1. 活动目的;2. 活动内容;3.活动意义。
注意: 1.词数100左右;
2.适当增加内容,使行文流畅。
A Volunteer Labor
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5 . If you turn over a plastic bottle, like those we use to drink water, you’ll notice a number “1”—that means it’s made of a material called PET. Some bags, like the kind that holds milk or coffee, get a “2”,meaning they’re made of a material called HDPE. At material recovery factories, plastics get sorted (分类) based on these numbers (they go up to 7),which shows how recyclable (可回收的) they are.
Plastic marking numbers 1 and 2 are recyclable. They can be made into carpet, clothing, plastic package, as well as other products, according to Live Science.
Recycling gets more difficult with higher numbers, called “mixed plastic”. This waste makes up 69% of all the plastic we use in the daily life. It’s much more expensive to deal with than numbers 1 and 2. In the past, mixed plastics would be sent to other countries. But two years ago, almost no country was allowed to buy foreign plastic waste.
Recycling companies had to find a new market, but many failed. For example, in Los Angeles, recycling companies still won’t recycle any plastics with numbers higher than 2. Instead, they are burying or burning them.
According to Live Science, what the USA needs is machines that can be used to recycle other kinds of plastic. But Hocevar, a scientist, comes up with a different solution: “The really simple answer is there isn’t so much throwaway plastic in the world.”
Someone may ask, “Is recycling worth it?” For bottles with “1” or “2”, the answer is “yes”, said Hocevar. There’s also a growing market for plastics marked “5”, a flexible (灵活的) plastic that includes yogurt containers (酸奶容器). For other numbers, the answer was simpler; a “no” on numbers 3, 4, 6 and 7.
1. What does the number on plastic products mean?A.How recyclable the products are. |
B.Where the products were made. |
C.What recycle technology is needed. |
D.Where the products would end up. |
A.The cost to recycle mixed plastic. |
B.The solution to dealing with plastic waste. |
C.The plastic waste in our daily life. |
D.The difficulty in recycling mixed plastic. |
A.Burn or bury mixed plastic. |
B.Stop producing mixed plastic products. |
C.Sell the mixed plastics to other countries. |
D.Make more machines to recycle mixed plastic. |
A.On a medicine bottle. | B.On a coffee bag. |
C.On a yogurt container. | D.On a water bottle. |
6 . Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your choice of sport might have great influence on the environment.
Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemical and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses in good condition .This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.
There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.
Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it’s free.
1. What do we know about golf from the passage?A.It is not played in Portugal and Spain at all. |
B.It causes water shortages around the world. |
C.It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes. |
D.It needs water and energy to keep its courses in good condition. |
A.it is free | B.it benefits our health |
C.it is resource-saving | D.it gets people close to the nature |
A.Cycling in a mountain. | B.Working out in a gym. |
C.Swimming in a sports center. | D.Playing golf in the countryside. |
7 . Weaving environment-friendly materials into beautiful clothing is normally brands' first step toward achieving sustainability.
Allbirds is a shoe brand founded in 2016 in New Zealand, which just entered China two years ago. Many influencers are fans of the brand, including Larry Page, the co-founder of Google, Dick Costolo, the former CEO of Twitter, actress Emma Watson, and actor Leonardo DiCaprio.
The brand chooses natural and sustainable wool from merino sheep as the main raw material, and it costs 60 percent less energy than producing typical synthetic (合成的) shoes; it sources tree fiber involved from farms in South Africa, where people minimize fertilizer and irrigate the land with rainfall, directly saving 95 percent water and cutting carbon footprint in half; sugarcane (甘蔗) involved is sourced from southern Brazil, which relies on rainwater as well.
The brand received Forest Stewardship Council certification, approving that it sources materials that meet strict standards to protect forests, and the animals and people who depend on them.
During China Fashion Week, which was recently held, an increasing number of Chinese brands showed their practice of sustainability. Demain presented the potential of plant-based regenerated fiber; Damowang formed recycled PET fabric into clothes, which cause 32 percent less carbon emission while producing comparing to normal PET fabric; I-La introduced new collection made from biodegradable (生物降解的) natural materials; Chicco Mao called attention to the catastrophic impact of global warming on coastal ecology through design.
According to the report, although the number of mass market retailers, who make products from sustainable materials, stays low, it has increased fivefold in the last two years.
Yan Yan, the head of Responsible Supply Chain Association, talked about sustainable fashion at China Fashion Summit on March 27. She said, “the realization of sustainable fashion counts on the transformation of the whole industry, involving designers' awareness, the selection of raw materials, manufacturing process, consumption concept and where these products will end up with.”
1. Why is Allbirds mentioned in the text?A.Because it is an influential brand in China. |
B.Because it has attracted many celebrities as fans. |
C.Because it has received approving certifications. |
D.Because it stands out in sourcing natural materials. |
A.By giving examples. | B.By using figures. |
C.By making comparisons. | D.By proving facts. |
A.Concerned. | B.Objective. | C.Optimistic. | D.Unclear. |
A.Realization of Sustainability. | B.Fashion Brands. |
C.Sustainable Fashion. | D.Sustainable Materials. |
1. 倡导绿色生活的原因;
2. 实践途径(至少三点)。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Boys and girls,
I’m honored to give the speech.
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Thank you!
1. 活动目的; 2. 活动过程; 3. 活动意义。
注意:1. 词数80左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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A desert doesn’t sound like the most promising place to plant a tree. Yet, since 1978, China
Ian Teh
The tree-planting strategy is a massive attempt