年份代码![]() | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
中国夜间经济的市场发展规模![]() | 20.5 | 22.9 | 26.4 | 30.9 | 36.4 | 42.4 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2610622e372559d7466e80ef7b1fc2af.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/632244ea6931507f8656e1cc3437d392.png)
(2)某传媒公司预测2023年中国夜间经济的市场规模将达到48.1万亿元,现用(1)中求得的回归方程预测2023年中国夜间经济的市场规模,若两个预测规模误差不超过1万亿元,则认为(1)中求得的回归方程是理想的,否则是不理想的,判断(1)中求得的回归方程是否理想.参考数据:
![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
3.366 | 73.282 | 17.25 | 1.16 | 2.83 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/69e0278593344286fc825b1f4a11670a.png)
参考公式:对于一组数据
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/41d3b0b2264651688715bb54de5f2eac.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0940cc781cd9cb5c05a3795acec775cb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0c5a0bfe22905260f047609a4180c21e.png)
2 . 某剧场的座位数量是固定的,管理人员统计了最近在该剧场举办的五场表演的票价(单位:元)和上座率
(上座人数与总座位数的比值)的数据,其中
,并根据统计数据得到如下的散点图:
(1)由散点图判断
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/33b447ac3d1a965572c31b6e4c18d4b8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/daae67e98fe0b96f9d949e8abb000c87.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(2)根据(1)所求的回归方程,预测票价为多少时,剧场的门票收入最多.
参考数据:,
,
;设
,则
,
,
;
,
,
.
参考公式:对于一组数据,其回归直线
的斜率和截距的最小二乘估计分别为:
,
.
参考数据
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7153ceb5407e1d19fb2225d1a2e254bf.png)
![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
1 750 | 0.37 | 0.55 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/51a5b38fb525adcc9faade1bb02d589e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/811b3a0432d978a012874dc60c3e9277.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d8fb3086e8c88991974df8569c38c62f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1d394d765b07573b840797f3652ed48b.png)
(1)赛前小明进行了一段时间的训练,每天解题的平均速度y(秒/题)与训练天数x(天)有关,经统计得到如下数据:
x(天) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
y(秒/题) | 910 | 800 | 600 | 440 | 300 | 240 | 210 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3b7d590c06d14d24d88e3393aee83ca9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d16a862478985191ece5a20bbe552bec.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/03c6cf002710b9137f3a88500949f22c.png)
(2)小明和小红玩“对战赛”,每局两人同时开始解一道数独题,先解出题的人获胜,不存在平局,两人约定先胜3局者赢得比赛.若小明每局获胜的概率为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bf31876698721a199c7c53c6b320aa86.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aa088a4729226b696c536845791d4c02.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1f988ef8f87925047d752423e34b8e31.png)
![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
73.5 | 3.85 | ![]() | ![]() |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d439eb8bf61f1df21f80c0e5b783cd5d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/736b28b70406720a0f985b3201c5df83.png)
(1)根据散点图判断,①
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d6a5b1c19e4c57f1d259f8269e551c64.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e696afe0ae58f9f23d6a51429f18d529.png)
(2)已知该茶水温度降至
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ca9835a4c1cbdb1311f0cd02710210b2.png)
附:(1)对于一组数据
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c257f4912591a2435bd86b3204aa4321.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c80c790950c308c359ab725f2798e988.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ee4a1ed668212accf7f1088c9f108b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9e64c97bf5f60d0cb9930c4b76b4ed3b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9a58f1e6f740b0c68c9984c05e00ba3e.png)
(2)参考数据:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0d66878446d29d6b33d7e388e83e195c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/552723416be5efdad31eaede321c8b0a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a189dac0076489cf7fb01c86cf70f1ec.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a50101047632b94dcd5cf8035b093cc5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f12a76edbb3e98e3ff41c03401769d1c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7c45176df950dfe48b8ca7eac08ee349.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/daa5e9bd516f6282483b92cfe6074623.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/043b5ffbca67974ce6500264bbf44563.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/af3ceb67dc7f656e1f9fe2cbbeecbaf0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eff7edc49a6bc4c9c59bba9755896230.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/017488ee08347c0877c606e428770d91.png)
![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
20 | 66 | 770 | 200 | 14 |
![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
460 | ![]() | 3125000 | ![]() | 21500 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/be2cced899ed66649211713717a04fef.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3bcc318fd94ac5913218bf2185151109.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2dc5612606c371ea8dc68e74731c34ce.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4a79319deb335e5dc319ecec0c5ac319.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2b3e95410f3b4fcb0cba425b521d1f67.png)
(2)(i)根据(1)的选择及表中数据,建立
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(ii)若下一年销售额
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
附:①相关系数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c3ae9421919944d997c304d7711b4b67.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1625559dbe7f104793e55f9232c4a8f8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d2dbdbf02e0dd324daba7488c3e3bf31.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a58291bd91befe1061530246da983727.png)
②参考数据:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/13b7bf1c1b6b7d904cc5229b7e883724.png)
年份代码x | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
中国夜间经济的市场发展规模y/万亿元 | 20.5 | 22.9 | 26.4 | 30.9 | 36.4 | 42.4 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2610622e372559d7466e80ef7b1fc2af.png)
(2)某传媒公司发布的2023年中国夜间经济城市发展指数排行榜前10名中,吸引力超过90分的有4个,从这10个城市中随机抽取5个,记吸引力超过90分的城市数量为X,求X的分布列与数学期望.
参考数据:
3.366 | 73.282 | 17.25 | 1.16 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/53c26fa1e573812fab6a173a4eb0ed38.png)
参考公式:对于一组数据
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aaf1c6aadc0129bf86f4fff9dcfb924b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/154100371e025fffe0ffae8be9567383.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6a14e40329de36fc4a1a3f8fbfafda12.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/096adfb259a142cda62b51e2b08ca9e0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/db573679e8238ee86e06b2080a55da70.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81ff0671492cc8f5ae8faea92afb4c2d.png)
7 . 为了研究某种细菌随天数x变化的繁殖个数y,收集数据如下:
天数x | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
繁殖个数y | 6 | 12 | 25 | 49 | 95 | 190 |
(1)在图中作出繁殖个数y关于天数x变化的散点图,并由散点图判断
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/33b447ac3d1a965572c31b6e4c18d4b8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2b96969c5c96977de135616a637ddc52.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7936359df4c926b72b48c6fdae55f12d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b76f79be89b8c6227b68eded6b675546.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6ec26e45ae36c71ee9761a05e734dde1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2b707f7a60da910e1dae29c79dff3300.png)
(2)对于非线性回归方程
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2b96969c5c96977de135616a637ddc52.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7936359df4c926b72b48c6fdae55f12d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b76f79be89b8c6227b68eded6b675546.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6ec26e45ae36c71ee9761a05e734dde1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2b707f7a60da910e1dae29c79dff3300.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54d28162b2a8309f0f7f193e733be414.png)
3.50 | 62.83 | 3.53 | 17.50 | 596.57 | 12.09 |
①证明:“对于,令
,可以得到繁殖个数的对数z关于天数x具有
,β,α为常数)”;
②根据(1)的判断结果及表中数据,建立y关于x的回归方程(系数保留2位小数).
附:对于一组数据,
,…,
,其回归直线方程
的斜率和截距的最小二乘估计分别为
,
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11984a8cea08f6294d085c0c34d26d22.png)
(1)假设生产条件正常,记
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a05765c7d6c4956917ce4f24827691e5.png)
(2)课题组为研究每亩化肥施用量与某农作物亩产量之间的关系,收集了10组数据,并对这些数据作了初步处理,得到了如图所示的散点图及一些统计量的值.其中每亩化肥施用量为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2023/8/19/cb7c23d3-0c9a-4326-8f6f-49f1e3015528.png?resizew=373)
参考数据:
650 | 91.5 | 52.5 | 1478.6 | 30.5 | 15 | 15 | 46.5 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6fa032b22cff96b2033321be606019c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3aa0f3386531c2e007bdf2c8697a0df0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/07096af3b99fd1cb11c31f19a2c6408e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a2efa0da8665c4c349e372138834a853.png)
(i)根据散点图判断,
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d6a5b1c19e4c57f1d259f8269e551c64.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/59b208f6e759bebeb26519053ba2ef83.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(ii)根据(i)的判断结果及表中数据,建立
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/00d72fe298246c4c2d6024258790202f.png)
附:①对于一组数据
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01e2547f233bbe8f042f4997bb32b650.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/07096af3b99fd1cb11c31f19a2c6408e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/713ac1eb0d8cce55d51e62ef4a2b1634.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f95523e41adf5e135049d4097a07f189.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/74f38451023eaad524140b4ba939c375.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cc30f641c74916794f7e9bd9d3beab15.png)
②若随机变量
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4c37d5ccf85fdfdc0a381cb7b8a46b44.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/562e44dfefdcfcc4348d61de41d6b0e7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3744271d5586ed54dacb9af53362e9ad.png)
年份 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 |
编号![]() | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
企业总数量![]() | 50 | 78 | 124 | 121 | 137 | 352 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b8dd7bfa66cda5972dde24f1e8f5c590.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(2)为了促进公司间的合作与发展,区块链联合总部决定进行一次信息化技术比赛,邀请甲、乙、丙三家区块链公司参赛.比赛规则如下:①每场比赛有两个公司参加,并决出胜负;②每场比赛获胜的公司与未参加此场比赛的公司进行下一场的比赛;③在比赛中,若有一个公司首先获胜两场,则本次比赛结束,该公司获得此次信息化比赛的“优胜公司”.已知在每场比赛中,甲胜乙的概率为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f89eef3148f2d4d09379767b4af69132.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4dac452fbb5ef6dd653e7fbbef639484.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eac97e6740365c85ad857aff85cefbe5.png)
参考数据:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2d6a5a2239f4b5df4c4ef762ad5da044.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7e621e35294684155ef57b9c7517c098.png)
参考公式:对于一组数据
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9bd73c6f7a5ed33663927fe8738b72cf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1db6103cb0f1d2bd6b19235d53ee7e98.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5902a9f6e5edb616a541d31bee9bede9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d91e07104b699c4012be2d26160976a2.png)
![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2023/9/11/3e16e3ff-2d43-4474-a99a-f36f71c80d62.png?resizew=150)
(1)根据散点图判断
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d6a5b1c19e4c57f1d259f8269e551c64.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f81e0d9dc7ae24719dbb57efa12289c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(2)根据(1)的判断结果试建立
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
参考公式:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f29f5b2b2bc823c1a75f0ea2ecaaf221.png)