Home fires can happen quickly，destroying lives and property（财产）but unlike other disasters，most home fires can be prevented Read on to learn 4 unexpected home fire dangers．Having old smoke alarms
An effective smoke alarm can make all the difference when it comes to surviving a house fire． It's not enough to change the batteries twice a year． You also need to replace your alarms every decade． "You should test your smoke alarms every month，" says Lorriane Carli， vice president of promotion and advocacy for the National Fire Protection Association． "But also don't forget to check the dates and replace an alarm that is more than 10 years old．"
Leaving the kitchen while you cook
One in five Americans admitted leaving food cooking unattended on the stove， found an American Red Cross survey． Walking away from food cooking in the kitchen is a serious fire risk． "The leading cause of home fire is cooking and the leading cause of those fires is unattended cooking．" says Carli． If you need to use the stove or oven， be sure to keep an eye on it．
Turning the heat too high when you cook
Cranking up the heat too high can be deadly， even if you're in the kitchen while you cook． Kevin Kelley， senior director of community preparedness programs for the American Red Cross， recommends paying close attention and turning off the burner if you see smoke or grease （油脂） starting to boil while frying food．
Having a dirty stove while you cook
If your stove is covered with grease， a small kitchen fire can get out of hand quickly． Clean and clear the area around the stove before turning on the heat． Or the result will be dangerous．
1. What is the passage about？| A．Small things to cause home fires． |
| B．The ways to prevent home fires． |
| C．The danger of the home fires． |
| D．The importance of an effective smoke alarm． |
| A．Leaving the kitchen while cooking． |
| B．Cooking while staying in the kitchen． |
| C．Cleaning a dirty stove． |
| D．Replacing an alarm． |
| A．Unexpected home fire dangers can't be prevented． |
| B．Having a dirty stove is dangerous while you cook． |
| C．Kevin Kelley suggests paying no attention to cooking． |
| D．It is advisable to replace your alarms every month． |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】Relationships are an important part of your life. They help you feel accepted and liked by others. The feelings you have about yourself and others depend on how well these needs are met.
Learn to express your thoughts clearly and listen to what others say.
| A．Talk things over with your family and friends. |
| B．There are different opinions on good relationships. |
| C．One of the most important things in life is to be loved and accepted by others. |
| D．Such comments make you feel worthwhile. |
| E．Relationships help you meet your social and emotional needs. |
| F．Another relationship skill that helps people get along with one another is trust. |
【推荐2】Searching the OED
How to use the quick search
The quick search bar can be found on the OED (Oxford English Dictionary) homepage and at the top of every entry page, and finds main dictionary entries, such as alphabet, break, xylophone. It also finds phrases and compounds listed within main entries, such as to look up or alphabet book, and different forms of spellings such as dictionaries.
Wildcard searches
A wildcard is a symbol which stands for any character. The question mark? represents the occurrence of any one single character, and the asterisk* represents the occurrence of any number of characters (or no character at all). Wildeards are useful if you do not know how to spell a word, or if you want to find several terms beginning with the same root.
How to use the advanced search
An advanced search is a full search of the entire dictionary text which is for readers who have logged in or subscribed to the dictionary. Advanced search can be especially useful for very specific searches. You can use the search area functionality to search by each section of an entry. You can also use filters to narrow your search to match certain criteria.
Browsing by categories
Categories allow you to explore the dictionary through groupings of words in, for instance. a subject or from a particular origin. If you want to find all the Caribbean borrowings in English, or find the first word related to friend to enter the dictionary, this is the function for you.
Further explore your search by using the options that appear on the right-hand side of the results page.
1. What will you use if you want to look up some terms beginning with the same root?| A．The quick search. | B．The advanced search. |
| C．Wildcard searches. | D．Browsing by categories. |
| A．Matching certain criteria. | B．Registering for the dictionary. |
| C．Searching with specific words. | D．Searching with purpose. |
| A．To promote a search engine. | B．To recommend a shopping website. |
| C．To tell learners how to surf the Internet. | D．To explain how to use an online dictionary. |
【推荐3】Lifelong learning is the idea that learning keeps going through our daily experiences throughout our lives. It can be quite useful to us. However, to form a habit of lifelong learning is not easy. We need to train our brain to develop lifelong learning.
Create an aim for your learning.
If lifelong learning has not been your “thing” trying to eat this learning elephant in one bite makes it more difficult to stick with it.
Make it fun.
If learning is a chore or becomes a chore, the act of doing it obviously decreases.
| A．Start small. |
| B．Stick with it! |
| C．That may sound funny. |
| D．That must to meaningful. |
| E．Have some fun with your learning. |
| F．Here are some simple ways to help you. |
| G．Breaking down the learning into bite-sized pieces helps. |
【推荐1】Emily and Alex were happy when their family moved to a house with a very big garden. They could climb up trees, grow flowers and even play badminton. They liked to watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden. They even started to put food out to attract more birds.
Everything was fine for a few days until one afternoon there was a strange bumping noise on a window. Emily went outside and found a small bird dead on the grass. Its neck seemed to be broken.
“It must have flown into the window,” Alex said when his sister Emily called him to have a look. “Ah, yes, look here.You can see the mark where it hit the window. There are a couple of tiny feathers stuck (粘贴)on the window.”
“Poor thing!” Emily said.
During the next month, five more birds died in the same way. “Why would they fly to the windows?” they wondered.Finally they found out the truth. When the birds were flying, they couldn’t see into the rooms. All they saw was the reflection (反射)of the garden. They thought that they were flying into trees because they saw trees reflected by the window.
“Something has to be done to save the birds,” the parents decided.
At first, the family tried keeping curtains(窗帘)across the windows, but this made the room dark. Then they bought some strong black paper and cut out the shape of a hawk(鹰). They made six hawks—one for each window. They stuck the hawks to the windows. They looked pretty and did not keep out much light.When the birds saw the hawks, they would fly away.
After that, there were no more dead birds. The family were much happier.
1. They put food out to attract birds because they _________.| A．had a special garden for birds |
| B．wanted to see more birds flying in the garden |
| C．had too much bird food to feed the birds |
| D．wanted to catch some birds in the garden |
| A．4 | B．5 | C．6 | D．7 |
| A．found the windows very clean |
| B．fought for more food |
| C．thought there were more trees ahead |
| D．wanted to go into the room |
| A．why the birds died in the garden |
| B．the family were good at paper-cutting |
| C．the family had a very big new house |
| D．how the family saved the birds in the garden |
【推荐2】Every year Mother arranged family reunions. When the whole family travelled around and stayed together, she lit the candles and said, “It is wonderful to have you here. I want you to remember that you must be good to each other. You must take care of one another in times of need. Wherever I am, I’ll have my eye on you.” I believed her.
Mother died when she was 84. After the funeral, the four of us children made a promise to continue the tradition of the reunion. The next year my husband and I decided to arrange for our first reunion. I hoped the rest of the family would agree. Although we were close, we had our troubles. I was especially worried about my brother’s wife, Gina. She was on the sensitive side and after a misunderstanding, we never spoke again.
Then, to my surprise, Gina called. She and my brother would be arriving in New York a day early to attend a meeting. “Can you join us in the city for dinner?” she asked. I thought about all the last-minute errands (差事) I had to do and said, “I don’t have time.” Gina hung up. As usual, she had taken my refusal personally.
That night I couldn’t sleep. I thought of Mother’s speech: “You must be good to each other … You must take care of one another.” I called Gina first thing the next morning. “I’m sorry I couldn’t make it to dinner,” I said. “I am really looking forward to seeing you.”
“Me too,” she admitted. It was a start.
The reunion turned out to be happy for everyone. Gina and I made up, and sat next to each other and talked a lot.
1. Why did Mother make the tradition of the reunion?| A．It was a symbol of a big family. |
| B．It could make family members closer. |
| C．She hoped the family could remember her. |
| D．She wanted a generous dinner with family. |
| A．By staying up late with her. | B．By inviting her to have dinner. |
| C．By thinking about Mom’s words. | D．By explaining to Gina sincerely. |
| A．It was totally a success. | B．Everyone but Gina attended it. |
| C．The author had quarreled with Gina. | D．It was finally held by Gina and her husband. |
【推荐3】An old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law, and a four-year-old grandson. The old man’s hands trembled, his eyesight was very poor, and he couldn’t walk steadily (平稳地). The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfather’s shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.
The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl.
The four-year-old son watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, “What are you making?” The boy answered, “Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.” The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so hard that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks (脸颊). Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfather’s hand and gently led him back to the family table.
1. Why was the old man’s food served in a wooden bowl?| A．Because the wooden bowl was light enough. |
| B．Because the old man had broken a few bowls. |
| C．Because there was only a wooden bowl left. |
| D．Because the son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man. |
| A．annoyed | B．worried | C．scared | D．shocked |
| A．Led the old man back to the family table. | B．Ignored. |
| C．Kicked the old man out of their house. | D．Blamed the boy. |
| A．An Old Man and His Son | B．A Couple and Their Son |
| C．A Wooden Bowl | D．A Dinner Table |
【推荐1】The advancement of human civilization is possible just because of enormous contribution made by scientists. They are one of the most influential people of today’s world. Here is a list of the four great scientists we’ve ever seen who changed the world.
Louis Pasteur (1822—1895)
Pasteur contributed greatly towards the advancement of medical sciences, developing cures for rabies (狂犬病), anthrax and other infectious diseases. He also invented the process of pasteurization (加热杀菌法) to make milk safer to drink. He probably saved more lives than any other person.
Otto Hahn (1879—1968)
Hahn was a German chemist who discovered nuclear fission (裂变) in 1939. He was a pioneering scientist in the field of radio-chemistry, and discovered radioactive elements in1921. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1944.
Nikola Tesla (1856—1943)
Tesla worked on electromagnetism and AC current. He obtained around 300 patents worldwide for his inventions from electricity to radio transmission, but many inventions developed by Tesla were not put into patent protection. He played a key role in the development of modern electricity.
James Clerk Maxwell (1831—1879)
Maxwell made great progress in understanding electro-magnetism. His research in electricity and kinetics laid the foundation for quantum (量子) physics. Einstein said, “The work of James Clerk Maxwell changed the world forever.”
1. What contribution did Louis Pasteur make to society?| A．The development of medicine. | B．Radio-chemistry. |
| C．Modern electricity. | D．Quantum physics. |
| A．Louis Pasteur. | B．James Clerk Maxwel1. |
| C．Nikola Testa. | D．Otto Hahn. |
| A．They are medical pioneers. |
| B．They are Nobel Prize winners. |
| C．They are great contributors to society. |
| D．They are founders of modern physics. |
【推荐2】Michael, a typical American, stays home on workdays. He plugs into his personal computer terminal in order to connect with the office. After work, he puts on his headphones, watches a movie on his home video recorder, or plays baseball on the computer. On many days, Michael doesn’t talk to any other human beings, and he doesn’t see any people except the ones on television. Michael is imaginary, but his life style is very possible. The inventions of modern technology seem to be cutting us off from contact with our fellow human beings.
The world of business is one area in which technology is isolating us. Experts say, for example, that many people will soon be able to work at home. With access to a large central computer, employees such as office clerks, insurance agents, and accountants could do their jobs at display terminals in their own homes. They would never have to actually see the people they’re dealing with. In addition, the way employees are paid will change. Workers’ salaries will be automatically paid into their bank accounts, making paper checks unnecessary. No workers will stand in line to receive their pay or cash their check. Personal banking will change, too. Customers will deal with machines to put in or take out money from their accounts. Another area that technology is changing is entertainment. Music, for instance, was once a group experience. People listened to music at concert halls or in small social gatherings. For many people now, however, music is an individual experience. Walking along the street or sitting in their living rooms, they wear headphones to build a wall of music around them. Movie entertainment is changing, too. Movies used to be social events. Now fewer people are going out to see a movie. Many more are choosing to wait for a film to appear on television or are borrowing videotapes to watch at home. Instead of laughing with others, viewers watch movies in their own living rooms.
1. After work, Michael likes to ________.| A．listen to music at the concert hall |
| B．watch a movie in his living room |
| C．run a program on his computer in his office |
| D．play baseball with his workmates |
| A．Clerks will be able to work at home. |
| B．One can play baseball on the computer. |
| C．One can listen to music without disturbing others. |
| D．One can borrow books from libraries at home. |
| A．Michael is a person full of imagination and he can make his dreams come true |
| B．Michael is not a real person but the lifestyle does exist |
| C．Michael has ambitions but he can’t make his dreams come true |
| D．Michael is a person full of imagination and his lifestyle is common nowadays |
| A．Games and sports. | B．Personal banking. |
| C．Music and films. | D．International business. |
【推荐3】As travelers eagerly return to the sky after years of staying closer to home during COVID-19, they’re facing flight delays, cancellations and long lines at airports around the world, mainly because of staff shortages. Now, one American airline is hoping technology will help deal with the mess. Alaska Airlines will begin allowing customers to attach electronic tags to their suitcases in hopes of speeding up the airport check-in process and freeing up workers’ time for other tasks.
With the new tags, travelers won’t have to wait in line to print baggage tags at the airport. Instead, they’ll be able to attach the tag to their baggage at home, and then activate it up to 24 hours before going away through the airline’s mobile app. They need to touch the phone to the tag. Once activated, the tag uses e-paper technology to display the guest’s flight information and a bar code on its small screen. The bag’s owner will then be able to leave it at a marked self-drop location at the airport. The equipment does not contain batteries and gets a small amount of energy from the phone used to activate it.
Alaska Airlines expects the electronic tags to cut the time travelers spend dropping off their checked bags by 40 percent. “With the new device, the entire check-in process should only take a few minutes. The electronic tags should also help shorten lines at the airport,” Charu Jain, an Alaska Airlines’ manager, says.
Alaska Airlines will firstly provide free tags for about 2,500 frequent fliers, and then the company will make the tags available to all of its loyalty program members in early 2023. The airline does not share the price of the tags; however, they’re listed as starting at around $72 on Bag tag’s website. Alaska Airlines’ workers have put the tags to the test. They stood up well to wear and tear, and airline officials say they could last a lifetime.
1. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?| A．The situation of American airlines. |
| B．The check-in process at American airports. |
| C．The influence of COVID-19 on Alaska airlines. |
| D．New tags to help solve problems at Alaska airlines. |
| A．They can keep suitcases safer. | B．They can save time and effort. |
| C．They can reduce flight delays. | D．They can give detailed information. |
| A．Alaska Airlines’ frequent fliers. | B．Loyal program members. |
| C．The workers of Alaska Airlines. | D．Alaska Airlines’ mobile app users. |
| A．A science fiction. | B．A tourist book. |
| C．An advertisement. | D．A science magazine. |
【推荐1】Museums
Skyscraper Museum
Wednesday - Sunday: 10:00 AM - 6:00 PM
Adults: $5
305-756-2385
Interested in tall buildings? Design? Then this museum is for you!!! Check the historical buildings and their special design right in lower Manhattan.
Madame Tussaud’s Wax(蜡像) Museum
Sunday - Thursday: 10:00 AM - 8:00 PM
Friday - Saturday: 10:00 AM - 10:00 PM
Adults: $29 Students: $13
305-532-9623
The students in Manhattan had an exciting experience at Madame Tussaud’s! They met hundreds of famous people at a discounted (打折)price! This museum is your chance to meet your idols and have a picture taken with them.
World Art Museum
Daily: 11:00 AM – Midnight (including holidays)
Cost: $15
305-532-9336 http://www. weam.com
Located in the heart of the South Beach Art Deco district, this museum shouldn’t be missed! It is currently one of South Florida’s hottest new attractions.
Bass Museum of Art
Tuesday - Saturday: 10:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Sunday: 11:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Adults: $8 The old / Students: $6
305-673-7530 http://www. bassmuseum.org
Enjoy European paintings, and sculptures. It also includes exhibitions of modern artists from different parts of the world. You will also enjoy visiting its beautiful museum shop and media center.
1. If you are interested in building a house, you may go to_______.| A．Madame Tussaud’s Wax Museum | B．Skyscraper Museum |
| C．World Art Museum | D．Bass Museum of Art |
| A．305-756-2385 | B．305-532-9623 |
| C．305-673-7530 | D．305-532-9336 |
| A．will have a gift from them | B．are free to go at any time |
| C．will have the chance to take a picture | D．can shake hands with your idols |
| A．$20 | B．$18 |
| C．$22 | D．$24 |
【推荐2】Argentina: Land of Discovery
Experience the lively culture of Buenos Aires as you work to build low-income housing for local families in need.
Duration: 14 to 21 days
Program Type: Find Your Passion
Tuition: $4,999 (21 days); $3,399 (14 days)
Community Service Hours: 45 (21 days); 35(14 days)
Belize: Rhythms of the Caribbean
Make a difference as you work to promote children’ literacy, explore Belize’ diverse ecosystems, and experience the color and culture of this exotic nation.
Duration: 23 days
Program Type: Find Your Passion
Tuition: $4,999
Community Service Hours: 60
Costa Rica: Spanish Service Adventure
Navigate（驾驶船只）through a diverse mountainscape and improve your Spanish skills.
Duration: 14 to 21 days
Program Type: Language Exposure
Tuition: $4,999 (21 days); $3,399 (14 days)
Community Service Hours: 55 (21 days); 36(14 days)
Costa Rica: Protecting the Pacific
Protect the oceans through volunteer projects on the Pacific coast.
Duration: 13days
Program Type: Environmental Conservation
Tuition: $3,399
Community Service Hours: 30
1. Which program is focused on helping to improve the living conditions of the poor?| A．Land of Discovery . | B．Rhythms of the Caribbean. |
| C．Spanish Service Adventure. | D．Protecting the Pacific. |
| A．It’ tuition fees are the cheapest. | B．It provides different community service hours. |
| C．It is the longest program. | D．It offers great opportunity to learn a language. |
| A．Land of Discovery . | B．Rhythms of the Caribbean. |
| C．Spanish Service Adventure. | D．Protecting the Pacific. |
【推荐3】San Francisco Fire Engine Tours
San Francisco Winery Tour
Running: February 1st through April 30th
This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer. (Included in tickets price)
Departing from the Cannery: Tour times upon request.
Duration(时长): 2 hours
Price: $90
Back to the Fifties Tour
Running: August 16th through August 31st
This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.
Departing from the Cannery: 5:00 pm and 7:30 pm
Duration: 2 hours
Price: $90
Spooky Halloween Tour
Running: October 10th through October 31st
Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear(服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.
Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 pm and 8:30 pm
Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes
Price: Available upon request
Holiday Lights Tour
Running: December 6th through December 23rd
This attractive tour takes you to some of San Francisco’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.
Departing from the Cannery: 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm
Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes
Advance reservations required.
1. Which of the tours is available in March?| A．San Francisco Winery Tour. |
| B．Back to the Fifties Tour. |
| C．Spooky Hallowen Tour. |
| D．Holiday Lights Tour. |
| A．Go to Treasure Island. |
| B．Enjoy the holiday scenes. |
| C．Have free ice cream. |
| D．Visit the Presidio district. |
| A．Take some drinks. |
| B．Set off early in the morning. |
| C．Wear warm clothes. |
| D．Make reservations in advance. |
| A．Travel | B．Fashion | C．Society | D．Economy |
