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题型:阅读理解-七选五 难度:0.65 引用次数:213 题号:14864682

The Happy Man

The happy man lives objectively, and has free love and wide interests, through which he secures his happiness. To be the receivers of love is a vital cause of happiness, but the man who demands love is not the man to whom it is given.     1     But it is useless to attempt to give love as a calculation, for it is not sincere and is not felt.

What then can a man do who is unhappy because he is enclosed in self? If he is to get out of the vicious (恶性的) circle of unhappiness, it must be by true interests. But before that, he should analyze his trouble first.     2     If fear is his trouble, let him practice exercises designed to give courage.

Admit to himself every day at least one painful truth.     3     Exercises of this sort will enable him to admit facts and will free him from the fear to a large extent.

    4     Do not say to yourself in advance, “I should be happy if I could become interested in stamp-collecting,” and thus set to work to collect stamps, for it may well happen that you will altogether fail to find stamp-collecting interesting. You may be pretty sure that true objective interests will grow up as soon as you have learnt not to be self-centered.

All unhappiness depends upon lack of integration (融合). There is disintegration within the self,consciously and unconsciously or between the self and society.     5     Such a man feels himself a citizen of the universe, enjoying what it affords, untroubled by the death because he feels not separate from those who will come after him.

A.There is much he can do about it.
B.The man who receives love is the man who gives it.
C.The interests will arise when you overcome being self-centered.
D.The happy life is to an extraordinary extent the same as the good life.
E.Teach himself life is worth even not having great virtue or intelligence.
F.Self-denying leaves a man self-absorbed and aware of his own sacrifice.
G.Neither divided against the self nor the world, the happy man never fails to unite.
【知识点】 哲理感悟 情感

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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了作者自己的观点:抓住重点。并且给了两个例子来说明这一观点。

【推荐1】“Keep your eyes on the ball.” That is good advice when you are on the playing field, and good advice for everyday life. “Keep your mind on what’s important,” is the way I’d put it. But people are funny. They think too much about the details.

I had a secretary once. She was very hardworking. I ran a school and people used to call up to enroll for courses. Berry used to get angry at the phone. “If they keep on ringing, I’ll never get my typing done!” she’d shout.

People just don’t see the big picture. One evening, after leaving work, I was sitting next to a man on the train. I was feeling tired. My eyes fell on the paper he had spread out in front of him. You know how you feel to read over someone’s shoulder?

I read the page and leaned back. I guessed I was waiting for him to turn it. After a while, I realized—he wasn’t turning the page. He just kept on reading.

Now if you knew the page he was reading, you’d know that there weren’t many words on the page to read anyway. The layout was mostly pictures. So I turned to the man and said,” You know, you really read very slowly.”

“What do you mean?” he asked. “Well,” I told him, “I read the page in about a minute, and you have taken about ten. And you are still reading. You know,” I went on “If you learned to read faster, you could get more reading done.” He remained silent for a minute or two. “If I read too fast, my paper wouldn’t last me to my station.”

1. The writer wasn’t satisfied with his secretary because ___.
A.she didn’t put first thing firstB.she was too busy
C.she was easy to get angryD.she couldn’t finish her work on time
2. The man read newspaper in order to___.
A.take in informationB.enjoy pictures
C.save timeD.kill time
3. The writer thinks that people seem to need a sense of ___.
A.what to read firstB.how to read fast
C.what is importantD.what is funny
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【推荐2】One day I got in a taxi, and we left for the airport. We were driving in the right lane when suddenly,a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver stopped his car at once. The tire made a very loud noise, and at the very last moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.

I was frightened. But then I couldn’t believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big accident, turned his head and started yelling at us. I couldn’t believe it! But my taxi driver just smiled at the guy. So I asked,“Why did you just do that? This guy almost sent us to hospital.”

This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call, “The Law of the Rubbish Truck.” He explained that many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of rubbish, full of anger. As their rubbish piles up, they look for a place to throw it away and sometimes they’ll throw it at you. Don’t take it personally. Just smile, wish them well, and move on. Don’t take their rubbish and spread it to other people at work, at home or on the streets.

Successful people never let rubbish trucks change their moods. Life is too short to wake up in the. morning with regrets, so love those who love you and pray for those who don’t.

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A.Fight with people like rubbish trucks.
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【推荐3】The following diaries were written by an Australian boy named Tony. He was on holiday with his family in South Asia.
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This morning I read an email about a boy in hospital looking for his father and I finally thought of a way to help. I took my camera to the hospital and took photos of the boy. Now I’m going to set up a website on my dad’s computer, upload the photos and add his name and information of the hospital.
Hopefully it will help!
2 January, 2008
At the end of the trip, I learned that the boy found his father! His Swedish uncle saw the email on my webpage and arranged the meeting. Is it my website that has made such a success? But at least I’ve done something.
We’re returning home tomorrow but I will remember the experience and tell my friends: No matter what we are. We can think of a way to help others.

1. Tony thought of the way to ______.
A.forget the experienceB.take photos of the travelers
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3. Tony was more likely to be ______ in South Asia.
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4. It can be learned from the diaries that ______.
A.people are willing to set up websites
B.Tony’s father worked in the hospital there
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D.Tony went there to look for his family members
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