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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:59 题号:20913711

Recently, as I watched my son Nathan play basketball for his school team, I was feeling sorry for myself and for him. His team was facing adversity on the court, falling behind for three quarters of the game. As for me, I had just lost my job.

As I watched what my son was experiencing, I recalled the events earlier in the day—packing up everything in a box and saying goodbye to my colleagues. During the drive home, I kept telling myself that I would find work again—I was confident in my experience and abilities, but self-doubt was still sticking its foot in the door.

The game entered the fourth quarter with Nathan’s team still trailing (落后的). I saw the determination on his back to not only tie the game, but then go ahead by three points. Then, a player from the other team made an unbelievable shot to tie the game up again. With a tie game and seconds on the clock, Nathan found himself with the ball, and with skill and confidence, he made the basket with a defender hanging all over him. The other player was called for a foul (犯规).

As Nathan stood preparing for a shot that would put his team up by three points, I saw the focus and determination on his face, with no room for self-doubt. After he made the free throw, his team managed to stop the other team from scoring, winning the game and moving on to the finals (决赛).

As I sat there, my heart bursting with pride, it dawned on me. I had taught him perseverance (毅力) in the face of adversity, and he had just taught me the same lesson. That short moment of self-doubt and feeling sorry for myself was blown away by the actions of my son on the basketball court. He will play in the finals, but it doesn’t matter if he wins or loses. At this moment, we both won.

1. What does the underlined word “adversity” in the first paragraph probably mean?
A.lossB.confusionC.successD.difficulty
2. What can we know from the text?
A.I lost my job because of little experience and poor ability.
B.I was proud of Nathan because he won the game in the finals.
C.Nathan’s team won a narrow victory in the basketball game.
D.Nathan had never doubted himself whenever he was in trouble.
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the last paragraph?
A.I was sure my son would win.B.I often taught my son lessons on basketball.
C.I was greatly proud of my son.D.I was always confident about myself.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.An Unforgettable ExperienceB.A Lesson from My Son
C.A Moment of Self-doubtD.An Exciting Basketball Game

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【推荐1】Many graduation ceremonies look different. But for Melody Ormond, it looked different because of the classmate who graduated alongside her—her grandmother, 75-year-old Pat Ormond. They both went to the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga (UTC) and graduated together.

Pat took her first college class at Kennesaw State University 42 years ago. After one semester, she dropped out to move to Chattanooga, Tennessee, where she spent the next several decades working as an accountant and raising a family. While she did take an occasional class at UTC, she says her family continued to encourage her to go back to finish her degree, especially after she retired. She agreed when her granddaughter decided to move to study psychology at UTC after a year at Berea College in Kentucky. They both entered UTC with enough college credits to make graduating together a possibility.

Pat and Melody graduated on November 20 as part of UTC’s 2020 class. The achievement has also made Pat somewhat of a celebrity.

“We are so proud to have graduates like Melody Ormond and her grandmother, Pat Ormond, in the UTC class of 2020,” said Steven R. Angle, UTC Chancellor,” Together, they personify the determination, commitment and love for lifelong learning we encourage in every UTC graduate.”

Pat hopes that she can be an example to other non-traditional college students who want to get their degrees. “Learning never stops,” Pat said. “That’s something that my father taught me when I was young. No matter what you do, learning never stops. Even if it’s auditing (旁听) a few classes, there’s always that option. “Pat isn’t planning to stop anytime soon. She’s already working on another degree — a bachelor’s degree in history.

Meanwhile, her granddaughter, who is hunting jobs, is interested in getting a master’s degree in clinical psychology so she can become a lawyer. But she says she’s in no rush. Her nana has taught her that she has plenty of time.

1. What was special for Melody’s graduation ceremony?
A.It looked different from others.
B.Her grandmother was 75-year-old.
C.She celebrated it with all her classmates.
D.Her grandmother graduated alongside her.
2. What does the underlined word “personify” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Represent.B.Follow.C.Repeat.D.Identify.
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A.They are anxious to be celebrities.
B.They support and encourage each other.
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D.They never stop creating opportunities.
4. Which of the following can best describe Pat Ormond’s story?
A.Passion gives life power.B.A good beginning is half done.
C.It’s never too late to learn.D.Love can change everything.
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【推荐2】Once upon a time a peacock and a tortoise became great friends. The peacock lived in a tree on the bank of the stream in which the tortoise had his home, and every day the peacock danced near the stream and displayed his gay plumage(羽毛)for the amusement of his friend.

Unfortunately, one day a bird-catcher caught the peacock and was about to take him away to the market. The unhappy bird begged his captor to allow him to say goodbye to his friend — the tortoise. The bird-catcher agreed and took the peacock to the tortoise, who was greatly astonished when he saw his friend become a captive. The tortoise asked the bird-catcher to let the peacock go, but the bird-catcher laughed at his request, saying that was his livelihood. The tortoise then said, “If I give you a handsome present, will you let my friend go?” “Certainly,” answered the bird-catcher. So the tortoise dived into the water and in a few seconds came up with a handsome pearl. To the bird-catcher’s astonishment, the tortoise handed it to him. This was beyond his expectation, and he let the peacock go immediately.

A short time later, the avaricious man came back and told the tortoise that he thought he had not been paid enough for the release of his friend, and threatened that unless he received another pearl which matched the first one, he would again catch the peacock. The tortoise, who had already advised his friend to go to a distant place on being set free, was greatly enraged(使发怒)at the greed of this man. “Well,” said the tortoise, “if you insist on having another pearl like that one, give it to me and I will fish you out an exact match for it.” The cupidity(贪婪)of the bird-catcher prevented his reasoning that “one in the hand is equal to two in the bed of the stream”, and he quickly gave the pearl to the wily tortoise, who swam out with it, saying, “I am no fool to take one and give two!” and disappeared immediately, leaving the bird-catcher to be sorry for his greed.

1. This passage is a _________.
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2. The underlined word “avaricious” in the third paragraph means “_______”.
A.cruelB.pitiful
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3. From the story about the peacock and the tortoise, we learn that ________.
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4. In this passage, the author is telling us that _________.
A.if we are too greedy, we may get nothing
B.human beings shouldn’t trust a tortoise
C.human beings shouldn’t catch animals
D.the bird-catcher shouldn’t have asked for another pearl
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【推荐3】My daughter has a new app on her phone that can brighten up old photographs. She used it to make copies of pictures from my old photo albums look better, and emailed them back to me. There were pictures of Mom, Dad, my brothers, me and my first dog, Duke. Looking at them brought back so many loving and happy memories. I even put one on my computer as my new screen saver.

It is a picture of me sitting in my favorite chair, next to a bookcase full of old books. I am wearing my special sweatshirt and hugging Duke. There is a big smile on my face. It was howl spent a lot of my winter afternoons as a boy, hugging Duke and reading old books.

It is strange that the boy still lives inside me 50 years later. I still love comfortable chairs, warm stoves, sweatshirts, hugging dogs and reading books on cold, winter days. Yet, when I look in the mirror now, all I see are thinning and graying hair, age spots and lots of wrinkles. The only thing that hasn’t completely changed in that reflection is my eyes. They are hiding behind glasses now. They are set a little deeper in my eye sockets (眼窝). Only the innocence in them has been replaced with wisdom. But they still have that same joyfulness.

Looking at the little boy smiling at me from the computer screen and that 56-year-old man looking back at me in the mirror can be a bit confusing at times. They seem so different. Still, they are both me. It is one of those things we have to deal with being eternal (永久的) souls living inside temporary bodies. Perhaps the best thing we can do is to pay less attention to those reflections in the mirror and more to the reflections of our lives. We are all here to reflect back love to everyone here on Earth. And when we do, we remain both joyful and forever young.

1. What did the author’s daughter do with her new app on her phone?
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C.She searched for a screensaver for him.D.She created a scene about his childhood.
2. What can we know about the author as a boy?
A.He often felt lonely.B.He loved reading books.
C.He was forced to study.D.He was quite troublesome.
3. What can be inferred about the author from paragraph 3?
A.His hobbies have changed a lot.B.He is annoyed about his looks.
C.Time leaves few marks on him.D.He is a happy and mature man.
4. What message does the author seem to convey in the text?
A.Aging is unavoidable for everyone.B.A happy childhood is very important.
C.Loving others can bring us happiness.D.We should take good care of ourselves.
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