组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与社会 > 科普与现代技术 > 科普知识
题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:84 题号:21133609
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

When a leafy plant is under attack, it doesn’t sit quietly. It is reported     1     maple trees being bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. These chemicals     2     (call) VOCs come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm.

Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when they     3     (attack). It’s a plant’s way of crying out. But does anyone listen? They     4     (obvious) do. Some pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away. But others pump out perfumes     5     (attract) different insects.     6     their arriving, the attackers get attacked. Those     7     were lunching become lunch now.

In study after study, it appears that these chemical conversations helped the     8     (neighbor) because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.

Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don’t know. Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far     9     (busy), noisier and more intimate(亲密的)than the world we can see and hear. However, our senses are     10     weak to know that there’s a whole lot going on.

【知识点】 科普知识 植物

相似题推荐

语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了两种农业形式,即化学农业和有机农业,并对比了它们各自的优缺点。
【推荐1】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)或根据首字母和中文提示填写单词的正确形式。

Chemical pesticides and artificial fertilisers have been     1     widespread use in farming since the middle of the 20th century. When they were first introduced, many farmers welcomed them as a great way to fight crop disease and increase     2     (produce). Overtime, however, what some scientists have found is     3     their long-term use can sometimes harm both the land and people’s health.

As an alternative, some farmers     4     (switch) to organic farming, and many customers have turned to organic food when they shop at the local grocery. Organic farming is simply farming    5     using any chemicals.

Some people would prefer     6     (stop) the use of man-made chemicals in agriculture     7     (entire). What keeps them from doing so is the fact that chemical farming serves the high demand for food around the world. Organic farming is nowhere near able     8     (meet) that need. Therefore, there is still a long way to find a     9     (suit) solution that puts sufficient food on the dinner table while     10     (keep) people and the environment as healthy as possible.

2024-03-21更新 | 23次组卷
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中 (0.65)
【推荐2】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There is a reason why we dream. Dreams aren’t just a product    1    our brain develops while we sleep. There is something more to it than that. It’s from dreams that some of the greatest inventions of man have become a     2    (real).

There     3    (be )a very simple exercise to start recalling your dreams. Before    4    (go) to bed, for at least 24 days, keep telling yourself, "I will remember all my dreams."    5    first, you may not see any results at all, but just insist. After a while you will     6     (probable) notice that vague(模糊的)memories of your dreams will stay in    7     (you)mind when you wake up. As you continue to do this, you will notice that it's not just one dream that comes back to you     8    a number of dreams.

Now the fun doesn't just stop there. Try to understand what your dreams mean, and see if it applies to something that is happening in your everyday life Many of the    9    (problem)we struggle with have already been solved in our    10    (amaze) mind. These answers come to us in the form of dreams.

2019-10-04更新 | 101次组卷
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中 (0.65)
【推荐3】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last Friday, the Danish Mayfly    1     (name) by an international group of scientists as the Insect of the Year for 2021. But it won't have a long time to celebrate because a fully developed mayfly only     2     (have) a few days to fly and lay new eggs before it dies.

    3    mayflies' time on earth is short, their developmental cycle is quite long. Female mayflies fly over water between May and September, laying     4     (thousand) of eggs that then go down to the riverbeds. They are buried(埋) there and it takes them between one to three years     5    (become) baby mayflies.

By     6     (reduce) its weight, a baby mayfly rises to the water surface. Once there, its skin breaks and within a few seconds a flyable mayfly is    7    (final) born. With neither mouth     8     stomach, the newly born mayfly can live only for a few days to lay new eggs before its     9    (die).

Scientists have carefully chosen    10     unique kind of insect each year since 1999 to bring the wildlife closer to people.

2021-01-29更新 | 268次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般