I have three kids and a great husband and I’m enjoying a career that I find challenging and fun. This feels like “Success” to the outside world. But there is still a voice in my heart asking if this is who I truly am. Only in silence do I hear the self and wonder who that person might be.
So I booked a trip to find out. I travelled, for the first time, without my husband or kids.I went to Iceland with a friend, who shares an appreciation for wilderness and silence.
For six days, we were immersed in wild, raw scenery and real weather—all kinds of weather. Climbing a mountain against rain and returning to a tent for a simple meal reminds you how little you actually need. And how strong it feels to be uncomfortable sometimes.
I found silence in Iceland,and time to consider the me outside of career and the me outside of kids as I shared stories with strangers.
When I stopped talking and just listened,I became more generous.I 1earned that choosing to be generous can create more space, more food and more warmth.
But I didn’t really gain any better appreciation of what I want from life or my job.I suspect the anxiety that drove me to seek silence in Iceland was losing sight of my ability to choose gratitude and joy,and to be present in the challenges I set in my career and my family.
I came home to noise,rush and love;with no less confusion on who I want to be.I know the answer isn’t waiting out there on the top of a mountain in Iceland. The answer is in front of me with every step on my own 1ife’s path, and in every choice I make.
1. Why did the author take a trip to Iceland?A.To gain a new experience. |
B.To enjoy family happiness. |
C.To better understand herself. |
D.To appreciate natural beauty. |
A.Puzzling | B.Thrilling |
C.Relaxing | D.Demanding |
A.She became more positive | B.She became more energetic |
C.She became even lonelier | D.She became more anxious |
A.Withdraw back to nature. |
B.Embrace reality bravely. |
C.Travel to Iceland more often. |
D.Pay less attention to her feelings. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】One day, a teacher entered his classroom and asked his students to prepare for a fun test. They were filled with anticipation for the exam to begin.
The teacher handed out the exams with the text facing down, as usual. Once he handed them all out, he asked the students to turn over the papers. To everyone's surprise, there were no questions just a black dot (点) or circle in the center of the paper.
The teacher, seeing the expression on everyone's face, said, “I want you to write down what you see on the paper.”
The students got started on the task.
At the end of the class, the teacher took all of the papers; and started reading each of them in front of all the students. All of them described the black dot, trying to explain its position in the center of the paper.
After all had been read, the teacher asked, “Why no one wrote about the white part of the paper?”
Then he added, “I’m not going to grade you on this. I just wanted to give you something to think about. Does the same thing happen in our lives? Do we usually pay attention to the black dots in our life, such as the health problems that worry us, the difficult relationship with family members and the disappointment with friends?”
“Actually, the dark dots are very small when compared to everything we have in our lives, but they are the ones that pollute our minds,” he concluded. “Take your eyes away from the black dots in your lives. Enjoy each of your happy moments that life gives you.”
1. What does the underlined word “anticipation” in paragraph 1 most probably mean?A.Doubt. | B.Excitement. | C.Concern. | D.Fear. |
A.A dark circle in the middle. | B.Some funny questions. |
C.The white part of the paper. | D.Just one black picture. |
A.To surprise the students. | B.To grade the students. |
C.To teach the students a lesson. | D.To carry out an experiment. |
A.A Surprise Test | B.The Black Dot |
C.My Beloved Teacher | D.Happy Moments in Life |
【推荐2】A couple had a son eleven years after they married. They were a loving couple and the boy was the apple of their eye. When the boy was around four years old, one day the father was very tired after work so he asked his wife to pick up their son. The mother, who was very busy in the kitchen, totally forgot about it.
Later the boy lost his way on the street. When the son was found missing, the mother hurried to look for him, but she didn’t find him. The mother felt very sad and didn’t know how to face her husband.
When the father went to the police station after hearing that the son was missing, he looked at his wife and said just four words. What do you think the four words were? The husband just said "I love you, darling."
The son was missing. If he had picked him up earlier, this would not have happened. There is no point in blaming (责备) anyone. His wife had also lost her only child. What his wife needed at that moment was comfort and understanding from her husband. That is what the husband gave his wife. Several weeks later, with the help of the police, the couple finally found their lost son. The family’s relationship became stronger over that time.
Sometimes we spend lots of time asking who is to blame. We miss many chances to give each other support and let each other feel the warmth of human relationships. Get rid of all your unwillingness to forgive, selfishness, and fears and you will find the world is much more wonderful.
1. The underlined part means a person who __________.A.always has a sweet smile | B.is as pretty as an apple |
C.is loved more than anyone else | D.looks like an apple |
A.was very lazy | B.thought the mother had done that |
C.forgot to do so | D.was too tired to do so |
A.Be careful in everything you do. | B.Love is the most important. |
C.Learn to forgive others | D.Everyone can make mistakes. |
A.Warm-hearted. | B.Careful. |
C.Hard-working | D.Broad-minded. |
【推荐3】Why is being alone essential to personal growth?
For many people, being alone is a negative state of being. It often carries a social stigma (污名) that equals isolation or being an outsider. Of course, spending time with people you love is extremely important to your well-being.
Aloneness enhances your creativity. When you are alone, you are more likely to stay true to yourself and try new things that you don’t have the courage to do around others.
Being alone also prevents you from burning out. Sometimes you may wonder why you easily feel tired.
Being alone makes you a more creative person and helps with personal growth.
A.But it’s necessary to learn how to be alone. |
B.Aloneness is often associated with mad artists. |
C.It is impossible to be alone with the demands of daily life. |
D.Aloneness frees us from the limits of the world’s opinions. |
E.Self-exploration is perhaps the biggest benefit of aloneness. |
F.One reason could be not giving yourself enough solitary time. |
G.So spend some time alone today to become a brighter and better person. |
We often carry a lot of things when we’re traveling.
A.So you’ll know what to bring. |
B.It’s a kind of vacation, but without your parents. |
C.Spend money from this wallet till you get to your destination. |
D.Firstly, distribute (分开) your money if you’re traveling alone. |
E.You can hook the key chain to your jeans or your handbag. |
F.On short trips we take things like money, jewelry (首饰), house keys, etc. |
G.Don’t carry it in your purse, just in case somebody is quick in stealing your purse. |
【推荐2】On Nov.18th, 1908, three men went up in a balloon. They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.
Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope, and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight. It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.
After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 meters, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men’s basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand, but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.
At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 meters! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 km from London!
1. Three men flew in a balloon ________.A.to visit Poland | B.to another city |
C.for nearly 1,800 kilometers | D.nearly a century ago |
A.carrying the bags of sand | B.changing the weight |
C.holding ropes of the balloon | D.keeping drinking-water |
A.the temperature of the balloon began to fall |
B.they saw the sun go down and the snow falling |
C.they made a hole in the basket with their knives |
D.nothing could be seen but snow on the ground |
A.early in London | B.on the sea heavily |
C.on a lake with safety | D.in a foreign country |
A.The three men started their long journey before the sun rose. |
B.The balloon began falling down when they threw bags of sand. |
C.The three men had to land because they felt cold and hungry. |
D.They put the rope into the basket and the balloon went higher. |
The garden is one of the important types of architectural art. It is essentially aimed at organizing an environment rich in character and interest and full of the beauty of artistic conception through the so-called four gardening elements including mountains, rivers, structures and plants, as well as the organic components such as roads, interior settings. In comparison to ordinary structures, the spiritual character of gardens is more outstanding, and it requires that artists have greater and higher ingenuity and imagination.
Compared with other gardening systems of the world, such as European or Islamic Chinese gardens have their unusual national characteristics: (1) Paying attention to natural beauty. Chinese gardens carry out processing and transformation of the original terrain and land form by following the principle of “making it seem like nature”, or seem naturally formed, so as to satisfy people’s feeling of getting close to nature. The buildings in gardens do not focus on artificial, well-arranged patterns, but rather they follow the example of roadside or riverside pavilions and bridges and village buildings that closely integrate the countryside with natural mountains and rivers, becoming a total combination of architectural and natural beauty. (2) Pursuing many twists and turns. Nature itself is ever-changing and interesting. Chinese horticulturists who imitate nature necessarily make efforts to follow changing, free-style composition. Although nature does not have a fixed form, it has a fixed way. Therefore, the “freedom” pursued by the Chinese garden is not absolute. There exists strict ways and methods, only they are not geometric methods but natural ones. The operation of the garden requires even more genius and imagination than the regular composition of a picture. It is of a completely different system compared with the Western landscape gardening theory which “force nature to accept the symmetrical rules”- and stresses the symmetrical pattern, straight roads, regular flower beds and ponds, the carpet pattern-like lawns and trees cut into a geometric shape. (3) Advocating artistic conception. The beautiful environment created by Chinese horticulturists does not stop at the stage of formal beauty, but tries to express inward feeling through outward scenery. Therefore, the creation of the appreciation of gardens is a process of full, deep-seated feeling. At the time of creation, one describe the scenery with one’s feeling, while at the time of appreciation, the natural setting stirs up one’s feeling. This atmosphere of combining feeling with scenery is what is called artistic conception. The key to the high or low level and success or failure in the creation of Chinese gardens depends on the cultural level, and the high or low level and the interest of the creator. Chinese horticulture began in the Qin Dynasty, and two royal garden construction upsurges occurred during the Qin/Han and Sui/Tang dynasties. Private gardens saw great development during the Tang and Song dynasties, and entered the summary stage in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The achievements in gardening during the Qing Dynasty are worth still greater attention, representing an important part of the third development upsurge in Chinese architecture. Almost all of the existing gardens were: preserved during this age. The remaining royal gardens are near Beijing, while private gardens of a higher artistic level are mostly concentrated in areas south of the Yangtze River. They consist the two major schools of Chinese gardening.(556 words)
1. List four gardening elements of Chinese gardens.2. What are unusual national characteristics of Chinese gardens compared with European gardening systems?
3. What does the success or failure in the creation of Chinese gardens depend on?
4. What is the difference between Western landscape gardening theory and Chinese landscape gardening theory?
5. Why are the achievements in gardening during the Qing Dynasty worth still greater attention?
【推荐1】Throughout the past few years, I have tried lo give myself to others. I have bounced around to find where I truly fit in, I found my place while I stayed in Guatemala, an orphanage (孤儿院) with the children living there. Through hearing many stories of their lives. I was moved to tears and started question my living ways and gave up everything that wasn’t essential: makeup and any other sort of luxury (奢侈品). I lived like they did. It was the most relaxing feeling in the world.
When at Nuestros Pequenos Hermanos, we were given the task of creating a pig pen(猪圈). At first, I thought it should be easy. After arriving at the area where the pig pen should he, we saw a hill. We were told to uproot the weeds as well as level the entire area. Looking at it we felt it would be impossible. On my own faith journey, I have felt this type of doubt before. The "hoe” , as we referred to, is a symbol of my faith journey. It appeared to be an obstacle I could not overcome, but in the end completed it with efforts. I feel this pig pen wasn’t easy to create but was so rewarding to give.
I've always struggled to be on a journey of faith, but I’ve never completely stepped foot onto the path until Guatemala. I’ve always tried to open my heart to everyone around me and give them my love, I feel as though I cut open my heart and share every bit of love I had with these orphans, There is one orphan named Ceto who will always remain very close to my heart, In Guatemala, I sponsor with thirty dollars a month, hat it doesn’t seem enough. I'll return there next summer and give more of my love for a whole month.
When it was time to leave. I looked out of the window and saw not just ordinary children. Over all, the most significant accomplishment I m in Guatemala was stepping towards my own faith journey and not looking back.
1. What resulted in the author ’s decision to live a new life?A.Desire to help others | B.Decrease in his income |
C.A knowledge of the orphans' life. | D.Awareness of the difficulty in his life |
A.Removing the doubt | B.Uprooting the weed. |
C.Starting the faith journey | D.Creating the pig pen |
A.It was regretful | B.It was meaningful |
C.It was interesting. | D.it was frightening |
A.A Step into a New World | B.An Awful Faith Journey |
C.A Great Success in Life | D.A Return of Confidence |
【推荐2】Mike Mushaw joined the national bone marrow registry (骨髓登记) three years ago by chance. Six months later, he got a call. The 21-year-old football player's bone marrow matched a patient in Virginia. Mushaw gave a second thought to the donation, because apart from some risks, he never knew whether his donation worked.
“Finally I said yes,” Mushaw told the journalist. “Once they took my blood, I thought, ‘All right, this is real. This is going to happen.’”
Mushaw didn't know it at the time, but his donation would go to a five-month-old girl named Eleanor who was sick with a rare disease diagnosed when she was only three months old. Days and weeks passing, her condition had become more dire.
“Eleanor was going to die without a bone marrow transplant,” her mother, Jessica, said. “The choices were to either get a transplant or die early. Luckily, Mushaw’s bone cured her.”
Mushaw didn't know any of this until months after his donation. About six months after the procedure, Eleanor's parents sent him an e-mail to thank him for his selfless love.
Their surprising connection was beginning. Mushaw kept checking on her progress. Eleanor focused her attention on him, too, by watching his football games on TV. In August, Mushaw invited her family to drive from Virginia to Connecticut to meet at one of his games. They had a good time together.
In January, Mushaw reunited with Eleanor, this time in Virginia, to celebrate her birthday. It will likely be first of many celebrations together. “As a parent, it feels really great to watch someone love your kid as much as you do,” Jessica says. “We were two complete strangers, and now we've become such a big part of each other's lives.”
1. Why did Mushaw hesitate at first?A.He was a football player. | B.He would face some danger. |
C.He knew it wouldn't work at all. | D.He didn't know whether his risks were worthy. |
A.Serious. | B.Complicated. | C.Relieved. | D.Hopeful. |
A.Kind but hesitant. | B.Active and confident. |
C.Worried but energetic. | D.Selfless and considerate. |
A.Why health matters. | B.Never make excuses. |
C.How to be a good person. | D.Love brings people together. |
【推荐3】Leo Brouwer is considered as one of the most important living figures of classical music in Latin America. His works are played regularly in concert halls globally, and he has scored over 50 films. But now, Brouwer finds it’s hard to reflect on his success. He is just grateful that people are moved by his music.
Brouwer says, “Being useful is something incredible. Perhaps my root of being an orphan reminds me of these reflections.” His parents divorced when he was very young, and his mother died when he was 11. So he decided to go to look for his father. “I found him playing the guitar, and the instrument fascinated me,” he says.
Then Brouwer taught himself music. Though his grandmother was the sister of famous composer Ernesto Lecuona, the wealthy family refused to pay for his music education.
“Being in an orphanage made me reflect on the ‘what’ and the ‘why’ of the essential things in life. I often asked myself what I was doing there and why I was fascinated with it?” he says. He listened to Cuba’s classical radio station all the time and learned how to read sheet music by staying in music stores in Havana when he was 15.
Brazilian guitarist Carlos Barbosa-Lima first heard Brouwer’s music when touring in Europe in the early 1970s. “For me it was a new experience, because I saw a composer with incredible view of the music and different styles,” Barbosa recalls. Part of that style includes traditional music and Cuban instruments in classical music forms.
Besides being a creative composer, Brouwer also founded important cultural institutions in Cuba. In 1960, he created the Cuban Institute of Art and Film Industry on the island. He stopped playing the guitar in the late 1970s, after an accident permanently damaged his right hand. Today, he focuses on composing, noting that he still has a lot of work to do. “Now I have many more ideas and have to be selective,” he says.
1. How does Brouwer behave towards his success?A.He thinks little of it. |
B.He regards it as pride. |
C.He owes it to people’s help. |
D.He believes it’s incredible. |
A.His grandmother’s support. |
B.His family’s music education. |
C.The scene of his father’s playing the guitar. |
D.The instruction his mother gave to him. |
A.Brave and honest. | B.Low-key and hard-working. |
C.Creative but skeptical. | D.Easy-going but conventional. |
A.The Childhood of Brouwer | B.The Achievements of Brouwer |
C.Brouwer’s Career in Music | D.Brouwer’s Musical Productions |
【推荐1】Nowadays, the most effective way to get power comes from burning fuels such as coal, oil and natural gas. They are less costly than other forms of energy. But burning fuels releases carbon dioxide, known as CO2 gas. Scientists agree that increasing amount of CO2 in Earth’s atmosphere is partly to blame for the rising temperature. It's clear the change in the atmosphere can have a big effect on the weather condition around the world.
However, keeping extra CO2 from entering the atmosphere is a difficult process. It’s not enough to advise people to burn the fuels in a clean way. As a result, scientists are looking for the best method for capturing the gas and storing it away from the atmosphere. Some of this research is taking place in Norway. The Technology Center in Mongstad (TCM) is the largest facility in the world for major testing of the CO2-capturing technology.
Tore Amundsen is its chairman. He says TCM has produced important information since it opened. The center is connected to a nearby electric power plant. It treats the waste gas from the plant using the chemical solvent (溶剂) which attracts the CO2 molecules. Then researchers take the solvent with the CO2 molecules and boil it. In this way, they can separate CO2 from the solvent and use the solvent again to capture more CO2. TCM can help capture 90 percent of the CO2 from the waste gas. With the current state of technology, it will increase the cost of electricity between perhaps 30% to 40% when the technology is applied to a power plant.
Experts say the best way to store the captured CO2 gas is to place it below the surface of the ground. Scientists can use the pumping technology to put it into areas left empty after the removal of oil or natural gas. But TCM does not pump the CO2 it captures. Instead, it releases the gas into the atmosphere. Tore Amundsen says only highly developed industrial nations can afford the pumping technology. So far, only Canada has a power plant that pumps CO2 gas. In total, there are just a few similar power plants in the world.
1. What can we learn about the CO2 gas?A.It is usually found in coal. |
B.It leads to world climate change. |
C.It is a new kind of energy. |
D.It does good to the atmosphere. |
A.sending it into the atmosphere |
B.finding clean fuels to use |
C.collecting it with technology |
D.stopping people from burning fuels |
A.It works well in treating the waste gas. |
B.It’s the only center to study the CO2 gas. |
C.It was set up by Tore Amundsen. |
D.It helps the power plant save a lot of money. |
A.can be used with oil or natural gas |
B.should be put underground |
C.must be allowed to go into the air |
D.should stay in the chemical solvent |
【推荐2】In 2013 Tallinn(爱沙尼亚首都塔林) became the world’s first capital city to offer people free public transport. Last year Estonia(爱沙尼亚) set the aim to become the first country with free public transport nationwide. Buses are now free of charge in 11 of its 15 counties.
Tallinn’s city government came up with the idea of free transport in 2008. Even though the city paid more than 70% of public-transport costs, ticket prices were still too high for poorer people. Crowdedness had also become a problem. Since 1991, the number of people owning cars has doubled.
Opponents(反对者) thought the idea unaffordable and critics(批评者) predicted the transport system would become overcrowded and lack money.
Surprisingly, public transport has improved, despite a €12 million hit to the system’s finances from lost ticket sales. Tallinn’s population has grown, leading to an increase in local tax intake. Additional revenu(财政收入) comes from tourists, who still have to buy tickets. The use of public transport in Tallinn has gone up by 10%, while the number of cars in the city has gone down by 10%, meaning less congestion.
Now other countries are looking at Estonia’s experience. Tallinn officials say they have had interest from France, Sweden, Poland, Italy and Germany. Other places have already introduced free public transport for certain groups or at certain times. In England 1/3 of all bus trips are fare-free especially for pensioners(领养老金者); Wales runs free travel at weekends to improve tourism. But so far full fare-free travel is rare. The city of Hasselt in Belgium ran free public transport for 16 years before reintroducing fares because of increasing costs.
1. Which of the following places offers full fare-free public transport?A.Hasselt | B.Estonia | C.Wales | D.Tallinn |
A.The government wouldn’t have enough money to carry it out. |
B.It wouldn’t help with the city’s over crowdedness. |
C.It would lead to the heavy loss from ticket sales. |
D.Years later the city would reintroduce fares from people. |
A.pollution | B.population | C.crowdedness | D.income |
A.It offers more job opportunities for people. |
B.It helps to solve the traffic problem in cities. |
C.It encourages people to stop driving. |
D.It attracts more tourists to take buses. |
【推荐3】The US Postal Service(USPS) is losing billions of dollars a year. The government company that delivers "small mail" is losing out to email and other types of electronic communication. First-class mail amount fell from a high point of 104 million pieces in 2000 to just 64 million pieces by 2014.
Congress permits the 600,000-employee USPS to hold a monopoly over first-class and standard mail. The company pays no federal, state or local taxes;pays no vehicle fees; and is free from many regulations on other businesses. Despite these advantages, the USPS has lost 52 billion since 2007, and will continue losing money without major reforms.
The problem is that Congress is preventing the USPS from reducing costs as its sales decline, and is blocking efforts to end Saturday service and close unneeded post office locations. USPS also has a costly union-dominated workforce that slows the introduction of new ideas or methods down. USPS workers earn significantly higher payment than comparable private-sector workers. The answer is to privatize the USPS and open postal markets to competition. With the rise of the Internet, the argument that mail is a natural monopoly that needs government protection is weaker than ever.
Other countries facing declining letter amounts have made reforms. Germany and the Netherlands privatized their national postal companies over a decade ago, and other European countries have followed suit. Britain floated shares of the Royal Mail on its stock exchange in 2013. Some countries, such as Sweden and New Zealand, have not privatized their national postal companies, but they have opened them up to competition.
These reforms have driven efficiency improvements in all of these countries. Additional number of workers have been reduced, productivity has risen and consumers have benefited. Also, note that cost-cutting measures — such as closing some post offices — are good for both the economy and the environment.
Privatization and competition also encourage new changes. When the USPS monopoly over "extremely urgent" mail was stopped in 1979, we saw an explosion in efficient overnight private delivery by firms such as FedEx.
The government needs to wake up to changing technology, study postal reforms abroad and let businessmen reinvent(彻底改造)our out-of-date postal system.
1. What does the underlined word "monopoly" in Paragraph 2 mean?A.The act of solving a problem. |
B.A duty to deal with something. |
C.Complete control of a public service/goods. |
D.The plan of investing money in something. |
A.Its great competitor is the delivery firm FedEx. |
B.It is an old public service open to competitions. |
C.Its employees don't pay federal, state or local taxes. |
D.It has complete control of first-class and standard mail. |
A.explain the procedures of reform to the USPS |
B.show the advantages of private postal services |
C.set some examples for the government to learn from |
D.prove the situation is very common around the world |
A.needs government's protection as ever |
B.can work together with other businesses |
C.must be replaced by international companies |
D.should be sold out and become a private service |
I: Introduction CP: Central point P: Point Sp: Sub-point C: Conclusion
A. | B. | C. | D. |