2020年山东省青岛市市北区中考二模英语试题
山东
九年级
二模
2022-05-04
457次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、语法、词汇、短语辨析、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.the; a | B.a; a | C.the; the | D.a; the |
A.introductions | B.interviews | C.instruments | D.instructions |
A.in | B.has | C.with | D.on |
-- I suggest you take the white one.
A.all |
B.both |
C.neither |
D.either |
【知识点】 either/neither解读
— Of course. It’s one of the most ________ used apps in our daily life.
A.widely | B.wisely | C.exactly | D.hardly |
A.unless | B.as soon as | C.so that | D.because |
—No, it _______ be him. He’s in London now.
A.mustn’t | B.can’t | C.needn’t | D.may not |
—Though my dog for three months, I still miss him.
A.has died | B.has been dead |
C.died | D.was dead |
A.What a | B.What | C.How | D.How a |
【知识点】 What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓
—He asked me _______.
A.that I would like to see a movie | B.where I will spend my holiday |
C.if I enjoyed myself at the party | D.when did I attend the English party |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
You think you can protect the planet—that’s the spirit! When we use fossil fuels(矿物燃料), such as oil and coal, we get
In the UK, a person produces about 11, 000 kilos of CO2 per year.
There are three simple things that you can do right now to make a real difference.
Number 1—
Number 2—Excuse me, aren’t you forgetting anything? Always remember to
Number 3—Are you making a cup of tea? Wait! How many cups of tea are you making? Remember to
Remember these three ways to protect the planet! A little change will really make a difference.
11.A.pleasure | B.energy | C.safety |
A.remains | B.avoids | C.causes |
A.problems | B.processes | C.courses |
A.compares | B.regards | C.leads |
A.Although | B.If | C.Unless |
A.bad | B.boring | C.good |
A.Warm | B.Cool | C.Cold |
A.hide | B.save | C.report |
A.turn on | B.turn off | C.turn down |
A.borrow | B.exchange | C.boil |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Drmiinnggg! That’s the sound that kids all over the country hate to hear—the alarm bell. The new school year has just started and children across the UK have to wake up early in the morning to go to school.
But students at one school in north-cast England are lucky. They can lie in bed for an extra(额外的)hour before they go to school. Monkseaton High School has been allowing its pupils to come into school an hour later than other schools.
The headmaster, Dr Paul Kelley, says that this new way helps students pay more attention to their lessons in class. He feels that young people are more energetic and can perform better for the rest of the day. And he adds that for their school students, a late start at school may be better than an early one.
Dr. Kelley tells the BBC that teenagers don't perform very well in the morning and their need to sleep is biological(生物的).
It seems that this new approach to teaching shows positive(乐观的) results. The number of students who sleep in class drops quickly. Besides, the school has already seen a drop in the number of pupils who play truant(逃学)by 27%. More importantly, Dr. Kelley also says that exam results have improved by 20%—30% over the past year.
Classes at Monkseaton High School begin at 10 a.m. and finish at 3:40 p.m. However, the school opens from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. The students can come early and leave late if they want.
21. This passage is a speech given by a headmaster.22. The students in Monkseaton High School can go to school an hour earlier than the students in other schools.
23. According to the passage, Dr. Paul Kelley agrees with the new approach.
24. Thanks to the new approach, the number of pupils who play truant drops.
25. From the passage, we know that classes usually begin at 9:00 a.m. in schools in the UK.
Many people are interested in taking selfies (自拍). However, can you imagine some animals also like this cool way of self-expression?
Two gorillas (大猩猩) and a park keeper can be clearly seen in a selfie. The gorillas are striking poses (姿势) like humans. They look so cool! In fact, the park keeper named Mathieu Shamavu used to help save the two gorillas when they were very small. Ever since, they’ve lived at Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo. The park is the home to about 1,000 mountain gorillas and tries to protect wildlife.
The selfie became famous after being posted on Facebook by Mathieu Shamavu. So far, it has been shared more than 20,000 times.
In the selfie, these two gorillas Ndakazi and Ndeze appear to be natural in front of the camera. One stands proudly in a power pose with her feet wide apart, while the other leans (倾斜) forward to make herself into the shot.
“The two girls are always funny, so this was the perfect shot of their true personalities,” Vinunga National Park wrote on Instagram.
According to the park, the gorillas are used to thinking of the park keepers as their “parents”.
Since they were found, the park has been taking care of them and they’ve learned to imitate what their “parents” usually do. They act very like humans.
26. Who might take this popular selfie according to the passage?A.Two very cool gorillas. | B.Mathieu Shamavu. |
C.A tourist to the park. | D.Another animal. |
A.The process of taking the selfie. | B.How the two gorillas act in the selfie. |
C.The reasons for taking the selfie. | D.How to make gorillas pose for a photograph. |
A.观察 | B.思考 | C.借鉴 | D.模仿 |
A.Mathicu Shamavu started to be with the two gorillas when they were young. |
B.Virunga National Park has been trying to help protect wildlife. |
C.The two gorillas can act like humans because of receiving special training. |
D.The two gorillas are always taken good care of by the park. |
A.Two gorillas are learning how to act like humans. |
B.A park keeper posted a selfie to become popular. |
C.Two gorillas struck poses in a selfie with a park keeper. |
D.A park has been working to save gorillas. |
According to a new study, good friends are actually the next closest thing to family in genes(基因).
U. S. researchers have found that we are more genetically similar to our friends than to any stranger. The study suggested that genes may influence how we choose our friends.
The study looked at the gene information of nearly 2,000 people, who were chosen from a small U.S. town as part of a larger heart study. The study showed that friends share about 0.1 percent more DNA than strangers do.
Besides providing DNA information, participants(参与者)in the study were also asked who their closest friends were. Because all of the participants came from such a small community, it made this group suitable for such studies. It has also led to argument. Friendships in small communities are more probably genetically connected, because such communities usually have fewer kinds of genes.
“I wonder whether the ways used in the study can fully explain the known causes which drive friendships,” said Oxford’s Dr. Rory Bowden.
There was one interesting finding from the study. Some of the genes that friends are most likely to have in common are about smell. “You may really love the smell of coffee. And you’re drawn to a place where other people have been drawn because they love the smell of coffee too,” Fowler explained. “And so that might be the possible place for you to make friends.”
31. What do we know about the study?A.It was difficult to carry out. | B.It was a part of a larger heart study. |
C.It collected the gene information of the participants' parents. | D.It studied the gene information of the participants. |
A.They told researchers the names of their closest friends. | B.They made friends from foreign countries. |
C.They changed the ways of making friends. | D.They provided DNA information of their friends. |
A.He shows no interest in it. | B.He doesn’t agree with it. |
C.He isn’t sure about it. | D.He feels worried about it. |
A.Coffee helps strangers come together. | B.Good friends will love the smell of coffee. |
C.Genes about smell between friends are different. | D.Smell may influence people in making friends. |
A.The ways of making different studies. | B.A study on the relationship between making friends and genes. |
C.A way to choose participants in a study. | D.The similar genes between good friends. |
No one can live forever.
In England, an old lady was seriously ill. Before she died, she had asked her husband to promise one thing—to water the plant in the bathroom every day. The old man loved his wife so much that he did what he was told to.
The old man met his wife at the age of 16.
The wife passed away in 2013. Interestingly, she did not leave sadness or sobs.
A.Life is full of the unexpected. |
B.Instead, she left a joke. |
C.How to face death? |
D.The couple had always respected each other and had been living happily. |
E.Realizing this, they both laughed. |
F.After his wife’s death, he watered the plant every day and the plant looked fine. |
【知识点】 叙事忆旧
四、选词填空 添加题型下试题
travel, sleep, compare, watch, require |
—He
42. Please don’t give the exam results to my parents, they
43. The students
44. Usually he
45. Qingdao is such a wonderful place. I
五、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 yourselves 反身代词解读
【知识点】 walk through 地点方位介词解读
【知识点】 名词作主宾表补定解读 可数名词复数规则变化解读
六、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Since the World Mental Health Day(世界精神健康日)was started on October 10th, 1992, more people have begun to pay attention to their mental health. So the mental health day is becoming more popular. What is a mental health day?
“In addition to the World Mental Health Day, it’s important for people to take regular(定期)mental health days for themselves,” says Doctor David A. Mermill. “A mental health day is a way to give yourself a break and pay attention to your mental health. It can be any day.”
How do you take a mental health day? “Mental health days are important for people of all ages and can be done differently,” says Cheryl Rode. “You can go for a trip outdoors, make your favourite meal, turn off your computer, or do some exercise. No matter what activity you choose to relax, the key is to do it often.”
What will you get from a mental health day? First of all, it can help you stay healthy. When you are taking a mental health day, you have time to focus on what your body really needs. You will eat slowly and healthily. Secondly, you can sleep better. One of the first signs of poor mental health is poor sleep. What you should do is to have a relaxing day and drink a glass of warm milk before sleeping.
Let’s have a mental health day right now!
51. 回答问题. What day does Doctor David A. Merrill think can be a mental health day?52. 请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
53. 写出你会从“精神健康日”得到的两方面的收获。
①
②
54. 请根据短文,补全信息(每空不超过两个词)。
More and more people have begun to care about their mental health
Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise in 2008. Its goal is to make sure all children have a chance for education. Twelve years later, the non-profit organization is building a new school somewhere every 90 hours. It has helped more than 22,000 children in Africa, Asia and Latin America.
It all started when Adam Braun was a college student. He was visiting India when a boy stopped him and asked for money on the street. Mr Braun asked the boy what he would want if he could have anything in the world.
“I thought the answer was going to be ‘a house’ or ‘a car’ or ‘a boat’. His answer was ‘a pencil’. So I gave him my pencil and he was just happy and excited. I realized he had never been to school before, and that was the ①reality for over 57 million children around the world.” Braun said.
Adam Braun started working in finance (金融) after he graduated from college. But he never forgot the boy and ②the problem he realized.
③“We live in a world in which every child can have a chance to get a good education, because we have everything necessary already. We are able to educate every child, So I promised to help change that world,” Braun said.
Mr Braun raised money for his project. He paid for building the first Pencils of Promise School in Laos, five years ago. Since then, his organization has helped pay for more than 200 schools in the countryside of Laos, Nicaragua, Guatemala and Ghana.
55. 请根据短文内容,列举三条Pencils of Promise做出的贡献。(1)
(2)
(3)
56. 写出文中画线单词①reality的汉语意思。
57. 请根据短文内容,用英语表达文中画线词组②the problem所指代的内容。
58. 请把文中画线句子③We live in a world in which every child can have a chance to get a good education, because we have everything necessary already. 翻译成汉语。
59. 回答问题。
How many countries are mentioned in the passage?
60. 用英语概括本文的主旨大意,不超过10个单词。
The passage is about
七、书面表达 添加题型下试题
61. 每个同学在生活中都养成了一些好习惯,也存在一些坏习惯。
1. 谈谈你生活中的一些好习惯和坏习惯,它们给你的生活带来的好处和不良影响。
2. 对养成好的生活习惯的建议(至少2条建议)。
要求:
1. 不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯词数80-100词左右,作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Good life habits are important for students’ development. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【知识点】 意见/建议
试卷分析
导出试卷题型(共 24题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | a the 不定冠词用在固定搭配中 one of the+最高级+名词复数 | |
2 | 0.65 | instruction instrument interview introduction 名词辨析 | |
3 | 0.85 | has in on with(随身携带,在身边) 介词辨析 | |
4 | 0.65 | either/neither | |
5 | 0.85 | 副词辨析 | |
6 | 0.65 | because unless as soon as so that unless引导条件状语从句 从属连词辨析 | |
7 | 0.85 | can表示推测 | |
8 | 0.65 | 含since/for的现在完成时 延续性动词与非延续性动词 | |
9 | 0.65 | What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 | |
10 | 0.65 | 宾语从句的语序 if/whether引导宾语从句 主过从必过 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-20 | 0.65 | 环境保护 意见/建议 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
21-25 | 0.15 | 学校人员 教育 说明文 细节理解 推理判断 | 判断 |
26-30 | 0.65 | 常见动物 记叙文 | 单选 |
31-35 | 0.15 | 朋友 科普知识 说明文 | 单选 |
36-40 | 0.65 | 叙事忆旧 | 六选五 |
四、选词填空 | |||
41-45 | 0.65 | compare require sleep(slept slept) travel 一般过去时的被动语态 “三单"形式的变化规则 表示经常性动作/状态 表示正在进行的动作 表示影响(动作已完成) | 多句 |
五、单词拼写 | |||
46 | 0.85 | yourselves 反身代词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
47 | 0.85 | relaxed 形容词作表语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
48 | 0.85 | walk through 地点方位介词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
49 | 0.65 | 名词作主宾表补定 可数名词复数规则变化 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
50 | 0.65 | seriously 副词修饰形容词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
六、任务型阅读 | |||
51-54 | 0.4 | 说明文 其他节日 | 多任务混合 |
55-60 | 0.15 | 公共服务 志愿服务 记叙文 | 多任务混合 |
七、书面表达 | |||
61 | 0.65 | 意见/建议 | 材料作文 |