吉林省吉林市丰满区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
吉林
八年级
期末
2024-01-17
59次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语法、短语辨析、单词辨析、词汇、主题、语用、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.Did; went | B.Does; go | C.Did; go |
【知识点】 一般疑问句解读 过去发生的动作/状态解读
A.two hundreds | B.hundred of | C.hundreds of |
【知识点】 hundred/thousand等大数的表达解读
A.The stronger; the happier | B.The more strong; the more happy | C.The stronger; the happily |
【知识点】 形容词作表语解读 The+比较级...,the+比较级解读
—Once a week.
A.How often | B.How soon | C.How long |
—No, ________.
A.they aren’t | B.they won’t | C.they don’t |
【知识点】 一般疑问句解读 will/shall do结构解读
— Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare ________ my exams.
A.of | B.for | C.about |
【知识点】 for of prepare for sth. 介词辨析解读
A.more | B.take | C.less |
A.comes; is | B.will come; will be | C.will come; is |
—________.
A.I want a dog | B.I am a girl | C.I want to be an engineer |
二、补全对话 添加题型下试题
A: What will you do on the weekend, Kate?
B: I’ve no idea. What about you?
A: Well, I’ll go to the town. Would you like to go with me?
B:
A: Yes. Because I have to study on Sunday.
B:
A: I’d like to go shopping.
B: Me, too. I need some books for school and a pair of shoes.
A: Oh, I can help you choose them.
B: Yes. I want to go to a cinema after that.
A: OK. There’s a good one on Xinhua Road.
B: Fine. Do we need to buy tickets on line?
A:
A.What does he think ? |
B.It always has the newest films. |
C.I’m not sure. |
D.Is there anything else you want to do? |
E.What will you do there? |
F.Yes, I’d love to. |
B: Yes, it’s true. I learned that from my mom. It is quite easy.
A: Really? Can you show me
B: Of course. First, get a blender and a bottle of milk.
A: Oh, blender and milk are ready. And then?
B: Get some fruit.
A: My favorite fruit is strawberries.
B: Five is enough. Put milk and strawberries in the blender and add some sugar.
A: Can I put some honey into it? I don’t like sugar.
B: Sure. Either sugar or honey is OK. Then
三、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Aurora (极光), a kind of strong
There are many old stories about aurora, both in Western countries and China, and they have something in
Aurora can be seen
A.sound | B.light | C.water |
A.common | B.unusual | C.culture |
A.call | B.calls | C.called |
A.American | B.English | C.Chinese |
A.something | B.somewhere | C.someone |
【知识点】 科普知识
四、选词填空 添加题型下试题
A. try B. small C. yourself D. time E.biggest F.if G.what H.until I.impossible J.fact K.first L.be |
As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be
Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever
You must also never give up your dream. There will
五、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Song Qian, 14 | I can partly (部分地) decide how to use my lucky money. I got 3, 600 yuan this year. I would like to use this money to buy some books and school things. The money will also be useful for after-class activities and study projects. |
Zhang Ping, 13 | During Spring Festival, I got over 2, 000 yuan in lucky money. I can decide how to use the money. I chose to put all of it in the bank. I hope to use it if I have a chance to study abroad in the future. I know that studying abroad is expensive. |
Li Ai, 12 | The gift money I got this year was over 1, 000 yuan.I gave most of it to my parents. They will use the money to pay for some of my school cost. Of course, I still have some left for myself. I am planning to buy gifts for my parents on their birthdays. |
Li Lei, 14 | I can use part of my gift money. I saved 4, 800 yuan in the bank this year and left 700 yuan for myself. I will use the money to buy textbooks, snacks and to go to the movies. |
36. Who received the most gift money?
A.Song Qian. | B.Zhang Ping. | C.Li Ai. | D.Li Lei. |
a. buy her parents gifts
b. buy books and school things
b. go see movies
d. pay for after-class activities and study projects
A.ab | B.ae | C.be | D.bd |
A.To buy some books and school things. | B.To buy gifts for his parents. |
C.To study abroad. | D.To buy textbook and snacks. |
A.Zhang Ping. | B.Li Ai. | C.Song Qian. | D.Both A and C. |
A.Some of the kids didn’t get any lucky money. |
B.No kids want to spend money on their parents. |
C.No kids can decide how to use the money by themselves. |
D.All of the kids plan to spend some money on study. |
Robots seem very new to some people, but in fact they have a long history. The first robot was made by a Greek (希腊的) inventor (发明家). You may often see robots in lots of movies. The robots in the movies are stronger, faster and cleverer than people.
In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after themselves and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can’ see. They use dogs to heip themselves move around. These dogs are called (被叫做) guide dogs. Scientists are making robots to help them. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system (系统).
In the future, robots will work in space. Robots will never take the place of humans, though they can help us in a lot of different ways.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
41. People can often see stronger, faster and cleverer robots ________.
A.in space | B.in all hospitals | C.on the streets | D.in the movies |
A.in factories | B.for the sick people | C.at homes | D.for scientists |
A.占位 | B.发生 | C.代替 | D.获胜 |
A.they walk after the doctor | B.they can ask people the way |
C.they have a map in their hands | D.they have a map of the hospital |
A.robots will take the place of humans |
B.the first robot was invented by an American many years ago |
C.in the future, robots will work in space |
D.all robots work as a teacher for people now |
Shopping used to mean going to shops, but nowadays, you can shop without even leaving your home. Just sit in front of your computer, click(点击) your mouse and your things will be sent to your house in several days. You can also use your mobile phone to buy things you want. Nov. 11 was a big day for many people who like shopping online. On that day, many stores offer a big sale. The biggest Chinese online shopping sites are Taobao. com and Tmall. com.
Goods(商品) online are often much cheaper. Shopping online also saves you a lot of time. And you often have more kinds of goods online than in shopping centers. Another big advantage of online shopping is that it helps you get things easily from different cities, even different countries.
While enjoying online shopping, many people also have worries, especially for middle school student buyers. They often buy things that they don’t need. “Middle school students should pay more attention to their study. Searching for things to buy online wastes their time.” said teachers.
46. Nowadays, shopping becomes easier than before.47. Many people like shopping online on November 11.
48. Shopping online can’t save time and money.
49. Teacher think middle school students should pay more attention to their study.
50. This article is about disadvantages of shopping online.
Smashed (拍击) cucumber (黄瓜) salad is one of the most popular cold dishes in China.
You can find the green dish anywhere from restaurants to homes.
In China,
阅读短文, 将下面选项还原文中。(每个选项仅使用一次, 有一个选项多余)
A.This summer, even Americans are trying it. |
B.Because most people like the special taste it produces. |
C.Now the British are trying it in a different way. |
D.The strong smash makes the cucumbers different shapes and sizes. |
E.people use garlic (蒜), vinegar (醋) and oil to make the cucumber tastier. |
F.The preparation of this dish also catches people’s attention. |
【知识点】 食物
六、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
What do you want to be when you finish school? Have you ever thought of joining the army? Today let’s meet three heroes who comes from the army.
Nie Haisheng
It is a great success if one can fly to space, but the Chinese astronaut Nie did it three times. He trained himself very hard, and he is more experienced than younger astronauts. For example, he often trains for more than six hours underwater, even if he is a 57-year-old soldier.
Du Fuguo
He is a demining soldier (扫雷兵), He went into minefield (雷区) for almost 1000 times. He moved away 400 mines. It’s so sorry that he got hurt in an accident. However, the accident didn’t break Du. He set a radio show about reading. He also shares his stories to encourage other people.
Qian Qihu
He is an old soldier (士兵). He spent more than 60 years studying defense engineering (防护工程) and helped our country build lots of projects. In 2019, he gave all his prize money of 8 million yuan to the poor children. He is now 85, but he doesn’t stop working. His advice on the construction (建设) of the Sichuan-Tibet Railway (铁路) still works well.
根据短文内容,补全下面的表格,每空填一词。
Heroes in the army | |
Nie Haisheng | ★He flew to space ★He has more ★He often trains for |
Du Fugue | ★He removed 400 land mines. ★ He shares his stories |
Qian Qihu | ★He won China’s top science prize. ★It |
What dishes best represent (代表) the food of Hong Kong? In the eyes of Aiden Teng, the answer is street foods-egg waffles (鸡蛋仔), siu (烧卖), curry fish balls.
Egg waffles are his favorite. “When I feel hungry, they are always there.” Teng said. Teng sometimes has them with ice-cream. “Plain egg waffles are tasty enough.” he said.
“However, in my daily life, I probably eat more boxed meal. The lunch boxes and dinners my parents cook for me are more Chinese style food such as char siu buo (叉烧包),” Teng said. In Hong Kong, it’s common for students to take lunch boxes to school.
When Teng’s parents cook at home, they usually cook traditional dishes. His favorite is soy sauce chicken(豉油鸡), which his family has at least once a week. “It tastes a little sweet. With spices like ginger (姜), the flavor is special.”
Another big part of Hong Kong’s food culture is din sum houses (点心房). “If we want to relax and kill time on weekends, we would go there. We can sit there to talk for two or three hours! Dishes there like har gau (虾饺) are great.”
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。
61. How many kinds of street foods does Aiden Teng mention in paragraph 1?
62. Why does Teng like plain egg waffles?
63. Is it common or unusual for students in Hong Kong to take lunch box to school?
64. How often do Teng’s family eat soy sauce chicken?
65. Where will Teng go if he wants to relax?
七、短文填空 添加题型下试题
假如你是李娜,你班交换生Susie本周六要在家举办生日聚会,邀请你去参加,你因有事婉言拒绝了她的邀请,请补全信息。(每空一词)
提示:
①白天去看望生病的朋友;
②晚上跟姐姐去看电影,姐姐后天就要去另一个城市。
Dear Susie, Thank you for your Yours, Li Na |
Birthday Party Please come to my 13th birthday party. Saturday, November 16th, 6: 00 p.m. My house, Renmin Street. Welcome you! Susie |
【知识点】 计划
八、书面表达 添加题型下试题
你的烦恼 | 你的做法 |
个子不高 | 不必在意,相信自己 |
父母不理解,朋友少 | 学会沟通,友善待人 |
学习压力大,课外活动少 | ……(自主发挥,至少两点) |
1.所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息,并作适当的发挥;
2.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
3.70词左右。发言稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
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试卷分析
试卷题型(共 22题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | 一般疑问句 过去发生的动作/状态 | |
2 | 0.65 | hundred/thousand等大数的表达 | |
3 | 0.85 | 动词不定式作主语 it固定句型 | |
4 | 0.65 | 形容词作表语 The+比较级...,the+比较级 | |
5 | 0.85 | how long how often how soon 特殊疑问句 | |
6 | 0.65 | 一般疑问句 will/shall do结构 | |
7 | 0.85 | for of prepare for sth. 介词辨析 | |
8 | 0.65 | less more take(took taken) 两者相比较(含than) | |
9 | 0.65 | “三单"形式的变化规则 will/shall do结构 条件状语从句的主将从现 | |
10 | 0.65 | 特殊疑问句 | |
二、补全对话 | |||
11-15 | 0.65 | 周末活动 计划 意愿和打算 | 6选5 |
16-20 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 食物 介绍 喜欢和不喜欢 | 填写句子 |
三、完形填空 | |||
21-25 | 0.65 | 科普知识 | |
四、选词填空 | |||
26-35 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 愿望 | 短文 |
五、阅读理解 | |||
36-40 | 0.65 | 青少年问题 应用文 | 单选 |
41-45 | 0.65 | 发明与创造 科学技术 说明文 | 单选 |
46-50 | 0.65 | 议论文 细节理解 主旨大意 推理判断 网购 | 判断 |
51-55 | 0.85 | 食物 | 六选五 |
六、任务型阅读 | |||
56-60 | 0.4 | 其他著名人物 记叙文 | 阅读填表 |
61-65 | 0.65 | 食物 饮食习俗 应用文 | 阅读表达 |
七、短文填空 | |||
66-70 | 0.65 | 计划 | 语境提示填空 |
八、书面表达 | |||
71 | 0.65 | 青少年问题 意见/建议 | 讲稿 |