2020年陕西省西安市曲江一中中考二模英语试题
陕西
九年级
二模
2020-05-20
1057次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇、语法、单词辨析、短语辨析、词汇、语用
一、完形填空 添加题型下试题
One Sunday, I decided to tidy my bookshelf up. Suddenly, a white envelope fell to the floor. I was
My dear children,
I love you so much! This is not a letter to be posted. I have written this in the hope that one day you will
Life is too short and uncertain.
The world around you can be confusing. But if you look inside yourself, you can light your path and figure out where to go. Remember the saying “you reap what you sow (播种)”. The way you act will have an impact on your life. Be careful and aware of every step. Be positive as much as possible. All of you are great children. I hope you can understand what I mean. Be kind
Yours affectionately,
Mom
I was
A.surprise | B.surprised | C.surprising | D.surprises |
A.put | B.to put | C.putting | D.puts |
A.write | B.written | C.writing | D.was written |
A.look for | B.found | C.find | D.find out |
A.something | B.anything | C.nothing | D.everything |
A.That | B.How | C.What | D.Why |
A.lonely | B.single | C.isolated | D.alone |
A.with | B.to | C.about | D.on |
A.silently | B.silence | C.silent | D.fallen silent |
A.many | B.long | C.much | D.far |
Zhu Li was a well-behaved girl. She rarely argued with her parents. But when this 15-year- old became a ninth-grader, things started to
She might be suffering from “ninth-grade syndrome (综合征)”, also known as puberty (青春期). Education experts think ninth grade is a special period for teenagers. They
A recent survey by the National Institute of Education Sciences also shows that the lack of support from parents makes the situation even
To deal with these problems, a psychological expert has given tips to students. “First, talk with your parents. Sometimes, they may not fully understand you, but keep
A.keep | B.change | C.move | D.flow |
A.unfair | B.difficult | C.unimportant | D.impossible |
A.go through | B.go over | C.go against | D.go around |
A.worse | B.bigger | C.better | D.smaller |
A.special | B.interesting | C.stressful | D.independent |
A.deeply | B.hardly | C.nearly | D.wildly |
A.take time | B.make decisions | C.make efforts | D.pay attention |
A.think | B.allow | C.care | D.hope |
A.giving | B.lying | C.trying | D.running |
A.stop | B.turn | C.hide | D.control |
二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
A road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge between East and West for more than 2,000 years.
But did you know that the Silk Road is not a single route? It is actually a series of trade and culture transmission( 传送)routes. It started to take shape during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route started from the city of Xi'an in Shaanxi Province and ended in Eastern Europe, near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long. It went across one-fourth of the planet. The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. In addition to silk, jade, tea and iron also went west to Rome. From the West came glass, gems, and foods like carrots and sesame.
The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. In addition to trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as craftsmanship and technology, was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other. Today, various historical sites along the Silk Road are popular travel destinations, such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, Gansu. A new train line, the New Orient Express, is running from Beijing across the Silk Road.
阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示, 不符合的用“B”表示。
21. The Silk Road has been a bridge between East and West for nearly 2,000 years.22. The Silk Road has become very famous during the Western Han Dynasty.
23. Only silk used to be carried along the Silk Road.
24. With the help of the Silk Road, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.
25. Both the Terracotta Warriors and Mogao Grottoes are popular travel destinations along the Silk Road.
Why do you feel encouraged when your teacher gives you a smile? How do you know your mother is angry when she frowns? In both cases, the person is telling us something not with words, but with facial expressions.
Facial expressions are one or more movements on a person’s face, such as frowning, raising one’s eyebrows, and nose and lip movements. They express people’s feelings.
Scientists at Oxford University have shown that humans have 80 muscles on their faces. These muscles can create more than 7,000 facial expressions. However, there are five main kinds of facial expressions that are common in all cultures: happiness, sadness, surprise, fear and anger. Facial expressions are very important to communication. One study at UCLA, in the US, showed that in most conversations, over 93 percent of the communicating is done without speaking.
If people can read facial expressions, they may be better at knowing what other people are feeling, so they can understand them better. Someone who does not enjoy a certain type of food usually will make a face when they see or taste it. A frown means worry or anger. Raised eyebrows and open eyes show surprise.
However, there are some taboos for reading people’s facial expressions. For example, it is not a good idea to stare at someone for a long time while you are reading his or her facial expressions. They may think you are rude.
26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?A.No facial expressions are the same in different cultures. |
B.Our face muscles can create 80 facial expressions. |
C.Reading facial expressions can help people understand each other. |
D.You can stare at someone while reading his or her facial expressions. |
A.make a face | B.frown |
C.give you a smile | D.raise the eyebrows and open the eyes |
A.types of facial expressions | B.how facial expressions are created |
C.an introduction to facial expressions | D.different meanings of facial expressions |
A teacher stood on the top of a ladder truck. It was five stories high. She held an egg that was attached ( 系 ) to several balloons and was about to drop it. The students below fixed their eyes on her and held their breath. Would the egg survive the drop?
Welcome to Kelly Coombe’s science class at Marsh Junior High in Chico, California. Coombe organized this activity to help students better understand the laws of physics.
She divided the 34 students into 17 teams of two people each. Each team designed a structure that would prevent an egg from breaking when dropped from 50 feet (15.25 meters) high.
The students used different materials to protect the eggs. The typical materials included cotton balls, drinking straws (吸管), cardboard, socks, and balloons.
Josh Addington and Bowen Jiang thought of a creative idea. They built a pyramid out of drinking straws and put the egg into a “capsule (胶囊)” on the top of the pyramid. Then they tied a helium-filled balloon (氢气球) to the top to keep the device moving in the right direction, and put a water balloon at the bottom to allow the device to lightly land on the ground.
“Our egg survived!” Jiang proudly told The Enterprise Record. But not all of the eggs were so lucky. As Coombe dropped the eggs, some of them fell like stones and smashed on the ground. About half of the eggs survived.
Coombe said the project was a “great way for kids to get excited about science”.
29. What was the purpose of the egg-dropping activity?A.To protect an egg from breaking when dropped. | B.To design stronger houses. |
C.To help students understand the laws of physics. | D.To break lots of eggs at the same time. |
A.Look for a strong egg to drop. | B.Design a structure to protect the egg. |
C.Learn the laws of physics. | D.They did other experiments with eggs at home. |
A.break | B.land | C.hit | D.roll |
If you have ever talked to doctors in the hospitals, you may find that many of them are quite serious and speak in a range of terms that may be difficult to understand. But Zhang Wenhong, the leader of the Shanghai team of experts in the treatment of novel coronavirus pneumonia, is one of the exceptions. He caught the public’s attention for his recent frank and funny speech.
Zhang’s words first went viral ( 走 红 ) on the internet after he said in late January that he had dispatched ( 派 遣 ) doctors and nurses who are members of the Communist Party of China (CPC) to frontline hospitals to treat coronavirus cases.
“When becoming CPC members, we vowed (发誓) that we would always prioritize (优先考虑) people’s interests ... in the face of difficulties,” Zhang said. “This is the moment we live up to the pledge (誓言). All CPC members must rush to the frontline. No bargaining.”
Such a hardcore declaration of his attitude won widespread applause among internet users.
“A person’s morals are witnessed most in a critical situation. Nothing could win more recognition from the people than the down-to-earth behavior of the CPC members,” said Yang Haiyan, a 32-year-old Shanghai resident.
One month later, when Zhang advised local residents to reduce the risk of spreading the virus by staying at home, he said in Shanghai dialect: “If you don’t stop seeing friends, you will see them again in the ICU.”
Though chased by the media, Zhang described himself as a medical worker who must speak out now, but will return to keeping a low profile after the outbreak ends.
“ I spoke because of the fear among the public, owing to limited knowledge of the contagion (传染病),” said Zhang on Feb 26. “However, once the curtain of this coronavirus incident falls, it may be hard to find me. I’ll just hide myself in a corner, studying complicated patient cases and doing some reading, silently.”
32. What has made Zhang Wenhong so popular online?A.The way he treats his patients. | B.His honest and humorous speech. |
C.His pledge to fight against the virus. | D.His broad knowledge of the novel coronavirus. |
A.they would bargain less | B.they are more professional |
C.they should take the lead as they had vowed | D.they would be calmer in a critical situation |
A.He doesn’t like to speak in public. |
B.He mainly treats people with complicated diseases. |
C.He is not a person who is after fame and attention. |
D.He is looking forward to taking a break after the epidemic. |
A.Positive. | B.Negative. | C.Don’t care. | D.Neutral (中立的). |
三、完成句子 添加题型下试题
She couldn’t
【知识点】 imagine 情态动词后加动词原形解读
The government decided to
We are
【知识点】 be thirsty for 形容词短语解读
四、选词填空 添加题型下试题
one good meal hour fortunately work hurry finish he impress |
Two makeshift hospitals – Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital – in Wuhan were built within just 15 days. The speed at which they were built has
Wen Bin, 39, from Hunan province, is one of more than 4,000 construction workers who helped to build the hospitals. On Jan 25 – the
It’s
After 12
On Jan 27, Premier Li Keqiang visited the Huoshenshan Hospital construction site, which was where Wen worked at the time. Wen said he was encouraged by Premier Li’s visit. He told
【知识点】 城市
五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Forgot your password or your ID? Well, you'll never forget your face. Using your face as your ID is quick and convenient. You could take the subway or board a flight with just your face alone. This is how facial recognition(人脸识别)works. It has also been used to catch criminals. Taylor Swift even used the technology to identify stalkers (识别跟踪者) at her concerts.
In China, facial recognition systems have been used in many areas. In Zhengzhou, people can now get on the subway by using facial recognition technology. They just need to link their online payment systems to the subway's smartphone app. Students at Peking University can pass through the school's gate by scanning their faces.
However, many citizens are worried about the collection and use of this information by governments and companies. “I feel uncomfortable because I don't know how the company is using my facial details or whether they will be leaked (泄漏),”Feng Yi, a tourism company employee, said. Leaks are a problem because there is a long history of companies failing to protect user data. When someone steals your personal information, you can change your bank card and password, but can you change your face when your facial information is stolen?
As facial recognition is used more and more in our daily lives - from college campuses and subways to street corners and smartphones - we must ask ourselves whether or not this new technology is worth the risk.
51. How is facial recognition when you forget your password or your ID?Using it is
52. What did Taylor Swift use to identify stalkers at her concerts?
She used
53. Which university allows students to pass through the school's gate by scanning their faces?
Students can pass through the gate by scanning their faces at
54. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?
It mainly tells us facial recognition systems have been used
55. Why are leaks a problem?
Because companies
六、补全对话 添加题型下试题
A: Hello, Sally! Congratulations to you for winning the first prize in the speech contest!
B:
A: You used to be shy when you talked to others. Why did you take part in the speech contest?
B: Yeah, I used to be shy. And my mother was really worried about it. She told me I must have confidence in everything. She encouraged me to do that.
A:
B: I practiced the speech every day. In order to make it good, I had practiced it hundreds of times.
A:
B: I got excited and couldn’t help crying when I won the prize, but at first I could hardly believe I was the winner.
A:
B: Yes, it changed me a lot. And it made me feel confident. I’m very thankful to all the people who helped me.
A: Thanks for answering my questions.
B:
A.How could you do such a good job? |
B.How did you feel when you won the prize? |
C.Thank you. |
D.You’re welcome. |
E.Nothing much. |
F.Did it change you? |
G.What do you think of the contest? |
【知识点】 祝贺/祝愿
A: Hi, Bill! You're reading the novel again.
B: Yes, Tommy.
A:
B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.
A: Really?
B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer, and his works are worth reading.
A: Oh, he is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at the book.
B: OK, here you are.
A: It seems great. I haven't seen such a novel for long. Where did you buy it?
B: In the Xinhua Bookstore.
A: I don't know where it is.
B: No. Only 2 kilometers from here, next to the People's Cinema.
A: Oh, I see. I'm going there to get one, too. Would you like to go with me tomorrow?
B:
A: See you!
七、书面表达 添加题型下试题
66. 初中生活马上就要结束了, 三年的初中生活一定给你留下了许多挥之不去的回忆。请你给大家讲一个最值得你回忆的故事。包括时间、人物、事情经过和事后你的感想。
提示词语: three years, memories, one of, one day, think, happy / sorry
要求: 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和地名等相关信息。
2. 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整。
3. 词数:不少于 70 词。
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【知识点】 文体活动
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 16题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、完形填空 | |||
1-10 | 0.65 | 家人和亲人 情绪 | |
11-20 | 0.65 | 教育 家庭关系 | |
二、阅读理解 | |||
21-25 | 0.65 | 世界历史 说明文 细节理解 | 判断 |
26-28 | 0.65 | 科普知识 说明文 细节理解 主旨大意 推理判断 | 单选 |
29-31 | 0.65 | 教育 记叙文 细节理解 词句猜测 | 单选 |
32-35 | 0.65 | 医护人员 记叙文 细节理解 推理判断 | 单选 |
三、完成句子 | |||
36 | 0.65 | 主 + 系 + 表 第三人称单数作主语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
37 | 0.65 | 宾语从句的语序 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
38 | 0.65 | imagine 情态动词后加动词原形 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
39 | 0.65 | decide (not) to do sth. pull down 动词短语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
40 | 0.65 | be thirsty for 形容词短语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
四、选词填空 | |||
41-50 | 0.65 | 城市 | 短文 |
五、任务型阅读 | |||
51-55 | 0.65 | 科学技术 说明文 | 补全句子 |
六、补全对话 | |||
56-60 | 0.65 | 祝贺/祝愿 | 7选5 |
61-65 | 0.65 | 邀请 判断与评价 | 填写句子 |
七、书面表达 | |||
66 | 0.65 | 文体活动 | 话题作文 |