黑龙江省牡丹江市2020年中考英语试题
黑龙江
九年级
中考真题
2020-07-19
983次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、语法、词汇、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.someone | B.anyone | C.everyone |
A.symbol | B.background | C.dream |
【知识点】 background dream symbol 名词辨析解读
A.6-year old | B.6-year-old | C.6 years old |
—Download (下载) Baidu Map on your phone, and you can find it _______ difficulty.
A.over | B.in | C.without |
【知识点】 in over (在…之上/横跨) without 介词辨析解读
—It _______ belong to Mary. She always gets the first place in the English exams.
A.must | B.might | C.can't |
【知识点】 can (能够,可以) might must表示推测解读
A.convenient | B.helpful | C.comfortable |
【知识点】 comfortable convenient helpful 形容词辨析解读
A.offer | B.provide | C.give |
A.early | B.quickly | C.cheaply |
—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I _______ walking here because of the heavy traffic.
A.ended up | B.took up | C.gave up |
A.since | B.unless | C.because |
A.will make | B.is making | C.has made |
【知识点】 表示影响(动作已完成)解读
A.ask | B.are asked | C.were asked |
【知识点】 一般现在时的被动语态解读
—Exactly. Half of our class ______ interested in it recently.
A.is | B.are | C.was |
—Almost everyone did. ______ lots of students _____ Ms. Wang appeared at the party.
A.Not only; but also | B.Neither; nor | C.Either; or |
—______ good news! All the people are proud of the achievements China has made.
A.What | B.What a | C.How |
【知识点】 how what What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓
—Cover your face and nose with it and make sure there's no space between them.
A.when | B.how | C.where |
A.that | B.which | C.who |
【知识点】 that which who that引导限制性定语从句解读
A.put something together | B.succeed in doing sth | C.work hard together |
A.follows sb. quickly | B.is similar to | C.looks like |
—______. I know you are good at making traveling plans.
A.It’s not a big deal | B.Don’t worry | C.It’s up to you |
二、补全对话 添加题型下试题
B: I'd like two chicken hamburgers.
A:
B: For here. Do you have any specials for dessert today?
A: Yes. We have apple pies and sundaes. What would you like?
B:
A: What drinks do you want?
B: Two cokes.
A: OK.
B: Here's the money
A: No problem. I'll do it for you. Enjoy your meal.
A.Anything else? |
B.An apple pie, please |
C.For here or to go? |
D.Let me repeat your order. |
E.May I have a doggy bag? |
F.What can I do for you? |
G.I'd like a chocolate sundae (圣代). |
【知识点】 就餐
B:
A:
B: Comedies. But there aren't any wonderful comedies on recently. I hear that Nezha is very hot.
A: I know this movie. It has a score of 8.8 points on Douban. My sister has watched it.
B:
A: She loves it. The film has a moving story and wonderful special effects. It's worth watching.
B: Great! Let's watch it now. But
A: We can get the tickets on Meituan. It has the cheapest tickets.
B:
A: Let me check it. 19 yuan each.
B: OK. Let's book the tickets right now.
三、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Sometimes I doubt the love between my parents. They don't
One day, while my mother was sewing (缝) a quilt, I asked her, “Is there love between you and Dad?” My mother stopped her
At that time I couldn't understand her until the next spring. My father suddenly got sick
The doctor said my father
Once I thought love meant flowers and gifts. From this
A.perform | B.act | C.share |
A.necessary | B.important | C.impossible |
A.who | B.whom | C.which |
A.business | B.work | C.study |
A.in silence | B.in agreement | C.in excitement |
A.and | B.or | C.but |
A.can | B.need | C.should |
A.always | B.usually | C.hardly |
A.easily | B.seriously | C.clearly |
A.After | B.Before | C.While |
A.over | B.across | C.through |
A.used up | B.made up | C.showed up |
A.got | B.will get | C.would get |
A.worried about | B.afraid of | C.bored with |
A.story | B.experience | C.conversation |
四、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
47. Kim, a college student, knows little about animals. He only wants to play with the pet. But his room isn't big enough.
48. Eric likes to play with the pet. If it can follow his instructions, he must be very happy. He hopes they can be good friends.
49. Mr. Brown is a businessman. He is busy with his work every day. He wants to choose a clever pet for his daughter who is only 4 years old. He doesn't care how much it costs.
50. Mrs. Miller is a housewife. She feels lonely at home. She wants a pet that can talk. She hopes it can make her life lively. But she is afraid of getting hurt.
A.Birds are colorful and nice to look at. Some birds can even say hello to the masters. They are safe and stay in their cages. However, training a bird takes time. |
B.If you love to be silent, a fish is one of the best pets for you. It can add beauty to your home as well. But you must make sure fish eat the right kind of food. Cleaning their home needs much time. |
C.Hamsters (仓鼠) don't need a large place to live and can be easily taken care of. You can play with them. If you touch them with your fingers, they may hurt you. |
D.Keeping a turtle (乌龟) as a pet is fun. Turtles are the quietest pets. If you are less than five years old, you'd better not keep turtles because they can spread salmonella (沙氏门菌). |
E.Many families keep dogs because they are smart. They can even understand what you say. They like to play with their masters. But you need to spend time walking them. |
F.Cats may be many children's best choice. They are beautiful and cute. However, keeping cats may cost much money because you need to buy some toys for them. |
It was raining hard and nearing dark. I was late for an appointment (预约) in a nearby city that I know only by GPS. And now my phone has died. The usual exits (出口) were closed. I didn't know how to get where I was going or how to let my appointment know I might not make it there.
I stopped at a KFC in a poor part of town and walked up to a mother and her teen daughter.
“I'm sorry, but is it possible for me to look up a number on your phone and then call the place and let them know I'm lost?” She handed me her phone and then told me I was lucky she had her phone, for it was getting ready to be turned off because she didn't have enough money to pay the phone bill.
The young girl and the mother didn't pay me much attention when I made a call. The appointment told me how to get there by another road.
Before I left. suddenly, I reached into my wallet where I don't usually have cash (现金) and pulled out all I had, a $20 bill. I gave it into the mother's hand and then turned to leave quickly. I heard her daughter calling after me, “Thanks, sir. You have no idea how you just helped us.” And yet, they really helped me.
Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
51. The writer asked the mother and her daughter for help because his phone didn't work.
52. The woman said the writer was lucky because he had enough money to pay the phone bill.
53. From the passage we know the mother and her daughter were also in great need of help.
54. The writer paid the mother $20 as the cost of using the phone.
55. When the writer got help from others, he also passed on his kindness at the same time.
A long time ago, there was an old man. He had two sons, Qing Shan and Hong Shan. The old man gave East Mountain to Qing Shan and West Mountain to Hong Shan.
There were many trees in West Mountain. Hong Shan worked hard all day to cut down trees for firewood. Five years later, there were not many trees in the mountain, so he started to plant crops (庄稼). Unluckily, a heavy rain washed away all the crops. He had nothing to eat and had to go to his brother in East Mountain.
There were only a few trees in East Mountain at first, but Qing Shan had a plan. He first cut down the trees with poor quality and then planted some trees. He planted crops and fed cows and horses, too. Five years later, there were many trees, crops, cows, sheep and horses in the mountain. The heavy rain couldn't wash away the crops because of the trees in the mountain.
Later people praised Qing Shan, saying, “As long as the green mountain are there, there is no need to worry about firewood.”
Choose the best choice from A、B or C according to the passage.
56. Qing Shan and Hong Shan were given ________ each.
A.a mountain | B.many crops | C.a few trees |
A.hard-working | B.intelligent | C.lucky |
A.Qing Shan didn't cut down any trees. |
B.Hong Shan didn't think more about the future. |
C.There were more trees in East Mountain at first. |
A.人品 | B.数量 | C.质量 |
A.where there is life, there is hope |
B.planting trees is the most important |
C.we shouldn't make changes for the future |
Do you often use plastic straws (吸管)? You probably use them to drink lots of things, such as cola or milk tea
But how do plastic straws get into the ocean? Through human mistakes, they are often thrown everywhere. The waste management in some areas is so poor. All gutters (排水沟) lead to our ocean
Luckily, more and more people around the world have realized this problem. They begin to consider if they really need to use plastic straws when drinking drinks.
So what can we do to reduce (减少) plastic pollution?
Starbucks (星巴克) has started to offer straw less lids (盖子) and paper straws instead of plastic straws in almost 1,000 stores in Shanghai and Shenzhen. Starbucks is not alone.
Choose five sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage. Each choice should be used only once.
A.Even worse, plastic straws kill ocean life. |
B.So plastic straws mustn't be thrown into the ocean. |
C.Plastic straws are small but they are a big problem. |
D.The simplest way is to say "No" to single-use plastic, like straws. |
E.McDonald's has also taken action to reduce the use of plastic straws. |
F.In fact, around 500 million plastic straws are used every day in the US alone. |
五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. But none of them are worried about the road ahead.
Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, working on driverless cars. So far, no Google self-driven cars have gotten a traffic ticket (罚单), but some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them.
These cars are now still in the testing stages (阶段). But, if the tests are successful, these electric self-driven cars could be put into use very soon.
The cars are so special that they can take the place of drivers during certain situations. They are able to park themselves, or slow down when they notice objects close by. They can also control the speed if there is danger.
Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless signals (无线信号) , cameras and GPS, creating a safe self-driven car might be possible. The cause of deadly (致死的) road accidents is usually careless drivers or bad conditions. The self-driven car may be able to prevent these. However, some people don’t like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake does not believe these cars are safe. He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes.
Complete the chart according to the passage with only one word for each blank.
Self-driven cars | |
The future of driving | An empty car can drive |
The situation | They are in the |
The | They can park themselves, slow down and control the speed. |
Different ideas about them | Scientists think they can prevent road |
六、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 admire 表示经常性动作/状态解读
【知识点】 friendship 名词作主宾表补定解读
【知识点】 whether…or
七、短文填空 添加题型下试题
Since COVID-19 outbreak (爆发), most people in Wuhan have avoided
However, a large number of local
【知识点】 志愿服务
八、完成句子 添加题型下试题
Mudanjiang
【知识点】 didn't used to do sth.解读 否定句解读
Jim has
【知识点】 一般过去时的被动语态解读
My father
九、书面表达 添加题型下试题
86. (A) 假如你是Gina,今天早晨你在走廊捡到了一部手机,红色外壳(case),壳上面有星星图案。你推测它可能是位女老师的。请写一则招领启事让失主去广播室(broadcasting room)找李老师认领。
Found ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Gina |
【知识点】 时文/广告/布告
87. (B)2020年是不同寻常的一年。“新冠疫情”的爆发使我们的学习和生活发生了很大的变化,同时也引发了人们的思考。请你根据思维导图谈谈“新冠疫情”带给我们的影响以及我们从中得到的启示。要求:不少于90词,可适当发挥。
The outbreak of COVID-19 has made a big difference to our life. We have to ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 41题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | anyone everyone someone anyone/anybody | |
2 | 0.65 | background dream symbol 名词辨析 | |
3 | 0.85 | 形容词作定语 | |
4 | 0.85 | in over (在…之上/横跨) without 介词辨析 | |
5 | 0.85 | can (能够,可以) might must表示推测 | |
6 | 0.85 | comfortable convenient helpful 形容词辨析 | |
7 | 0.65 | give offer provide provide sb. with sth. 动词辨析 | |
8 | 0.85 | cheaply early quickly 副词辨析 副词修饰动词 | |
9 | 0.65 | end up give up take up 动词短语 | |
10 | 0.85 | because since (自从…) unless unless引导条件状语从句 | |
11 | 0.65 | 表示影响(动作已完成) | |
12 | 0.85 | 一般现在时的被动语态 | |
13 | 0.85 | 表示经常性动作/状态 be动词 其他语法一致形式 | |
14 | 0.85 | either…or… neither…nor… not only…but (also)… 并列连词辨析 | |
15 | 0.65 | how what What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 | |
16 | 0.65 | how when (何时) where how引导宾语从句 从属连词辨析 | |
17 | 0.65 | that which who that引导限制性定语从句 | |
18 | 0.65 | put…together succeed in (doing) sth. 动词短语 | |
19 | 0.65 | be similar to be/look like take after 动词短语 形容词短语 | |
20 | 0.65 | 询问 决定 | |
二、补全对话 | |||
21-25 | 0.65 | 就餐 | 7选5 |
26-30 | 0.65 | 决定 意图 | 填写句子 |
三、完形填空 | |||
31-45 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 情感 叙事忆旧 | |
四、阅读理解 | |||
46-50 | 0.65 | 个人信息 常见动物 | 匹配 |
51-55 | 0.15 | 哲理感悟 记叙文 细节理解 推理判断 叙事忆旧 | 判断 |
56-60 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 寓言童话 记叙文 细节理解 主旨大意 推理判断 词句猜测 | 单选 |
61-65 | 0.65 | 环境保护 环境污染 青少年问题 | 六选五 |
五、任务型阅读 | |||
66-70 | 0.65 | 交通方式 科学技术 说明文 | 阅读填表 |
六、单词拼写 | |||
71 | 0.65 | ninety 年龄段表达 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
72 | 0.85 | admire 表示经常性动作/状态 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
73 | 0.65 | ours 名词性物主代词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
74 | 0.85 | friendship 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
75 | 0.85 | whether…or | 根据汉语提示填空 |
七、短文填空 | |||
76-80 | 0.65 | 志愿服务 | 语法填空 |
八、完成句子 | |||
81 | 0.65 | didn't used to do sth. 否定句 | 改写句子 |
82 | 0.65 | no matter+疑问副词 no matter+疑问词引导让步状语从句 | 同义句转化 |
83 | 0.65 | 含since/for的现在完成时 延续性动词与非延续性动词 | 同义句转化 |
84 | 0.65 | 一般过去时的被动语态 | 改写句子 |
85 | 0.65 | “三单"形式的变化规则 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作 | 改写句子 |
九、书面表达 | |||
86 | 0.65 | 时文/广告/布告 | 启事类 |
87 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 疾病 自我保护 | 材料作文 |