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湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
湖南 八年级 期中 2020-12-13 1299次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 语法、单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、主题、语篇、语用

一、单项选择 添加题型下试题

单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
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1. — ________ heavy rain! We can only do indoor gymnastics (体操) in the classroom.
— Sounds boring!
A.WhatB.What aC.How
2020-11-06更新 | 290次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 容易(0.94)
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2. —Why does your sister ________ watch action movies?
—Because she thinks they are noisy and boring.
A.hardlyB.alwaysC.usually
2020-11-06更新 | 328次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
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3. — I hear the Whites have two children.
— That’s true. And ________ of them are good at playing the piano.
A.allB.bothC.either
2020-11-06更新 | 298次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
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4. — Did you do well in the test, Jimmy?
— No. I think I did ________ than before.
A.badlyB.worseC.the worst
2020-11-06更新 | 422次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 容易(0.94)
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5. — Thanks for ________ me with my English. Bill.
— You are welcome.
A.helpingB.to helpC.help
2020-11-06更新 | 236次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
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6. Jack is ________ in our group. No one studies harder than him.
A.the hardestB.the laziestC.the most hardworking
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
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7. —It seems that Mom isn’t happy.
—Yes. Dad ________ the car key again.
A.lostB.losesC.is losing
2020-11-06更新 | 266次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
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8. —Did Mark do his homework yesterday?
— Yes, and he did it as ________ as you.
A.carefullyB.carefulC.more carefully
2020-11-06更新 | 433次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 容易(0.94)
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9. —Is your mask similar ________ mine, Mike?
—No. They are different ________ each other.
A.to; withB.in; fromC.to; from
2020-11-06更新 | 335次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单项选择 | 较难(0.4)
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10. —________ times a month do you go swimming?
—Four times. It’s my favorite sport.
A.How longB.How oftenC.How many
2020-11-06更新 | 239次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约190词) | 较难(0.4)
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Do you know Alimihan Seyiti from Xinjiang, China? On June 25, 2020, she celebrated (庆祝) her 134th birthday with her family and friends. Born in 1886, she has lived through three centuries (世纪). It is said that she is the _______ person in the world now.

_______ can she live such a long life? Her life seems easy, but there is _______ special in it. She loves music and enjoys singing every day. People around her like to listen to her _______.

What’s more, the old woman is always happy. Her family say she never gets angry and _______ a lot. For her, it’s important to drink a lot of water every day. She thinks her _______ is important, too. “She always shouts. ‘Get me something to eat’ when she gets up early in the morning.” Reziwanguli, her great granddaughter, says.

Alimihan is _______ and likes to talk. “She always wants to talk to me. When I’m too busy to talk to her, she will say, “Why doesn’t a living person _______?” Reziwanguli says and laughs.

_______ the old woman can’t walk now, the doctor says she is in good health. She hears ________ and sees well. Let’s wish the old person a happy life.

11.
A.cleanestB.quietestC.oldest
12.
A.HowB.WhenC.What
13.
A.everythingB.somethingC.anything
14.
A.storiesB.lessonsC.songs
15.
A.wondersB.winsC.laughs
16.
A.breakfastB.lunchC.supper
17.
A.seriousB.outgoingC.creative
18.
A.sleepB.dieC.speak
19.
A.BecauseB.IfC.Although
20.
A.loudlyB.clearlyC.carefully

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约20词) | 较易(0.85)
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We asked people about their reading habits in 2020 till now



21. ________ of the people read books less than 30 minutes each day.
A.14%B.16%C.26%
22. 26% of the people read ________ books in 2020 till now.
A.11-20B.21-30C.31-40
2020-11-06更新 | 182次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约60词) | 适中(0.65)
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Store A

(10:00 am—5:30 pm)

Carrots (1 kilo): ¥3.1

Tomatoes (1 kilo): ¥5

Potatoes (1 kilo): ¥3.2

Quality (品质): Very fresh

Service: ★★

Store B

(9:00 am—7:00 pm)

Carrots (1 kilo): ¥3.3

Tomatoes (1 kilo): ¥4.5

Potatoes (1 kilo): ¥3.2

Quality: Fresh

Service: ★★★

Store C

(8:30 ant—8:30 pm)

Carrots (1 kilo): ¥3.1

Tomatoes (1 kilo): ¥4.8

Potatoes (1 kilo): ¥ 2.8

Quality: Bad

Service: ★★★★


23. The ________ in Store A are more expensive than those in Store B.
A.carrotsB.tomatoesC.potatoes
24. How long is Store B open every day?
A.For 7. 5 hours.B.For 10 hours.C.For 12 hours.
25. Which store has the best service?
A.Store A.B.Store B.C.Store C.
2020-11-06更新 | 230次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65)
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These years some pandas from China are taking their special vacations in some other countries. They will get back home at the planned time. But this May, two pandas living in Canada had to get back to China before their vacation really ended.

The two pandas were happy to live in the Calgary Zoo in Canada, but when COVID-19 broke out (爆发), there was problem—it was difficult for the zoo to get them enough bamboo (竹子).

Er Shun and Da Mao arrived in the Calgary Zoo in 2018 after spending five years in their first home—the Toronto Zoo. They were to live in the Calgary Zoo until (直到) 2023. Over the difficult times, there were no flights from China to Canada, so bamboo from China couldn’t get to Canada by plane. The Calgary zoo tried to get bamboo from the U.S to feed the two pandas, but they said the pandas didn’t like to eat it at all. In the end, they had to ask China for help and decided to let the pandas go back home early.

The two cute pandas were the stars in the Calgary Zoo. People in Canada liked them very much. Many of them weren’t happy to see the animals leave. But in China the pandas can get enough bamboo to eat. The Calgary Zoo had to do this.

26. Why did the two pandas get back to China this May?
A.Because they couldn’t have enough food to eat in Canada.
B.Because they were not popular with the people in Canada.
C.Because they had to get back to China at the planned time.
27. What does the underlined word “flights” mean?
A.协议B.航班C.捐赠
28. What did the Calgary Zoo do when there wasn’t enough bamboo?
A.They fed other things to the two pandas.
B.They flew to China to get enough bamboo.
C.They tried to get bamboo from another country.
29. What can we learn from the passage?
A.The two pandas got to Canada in 2013.
B.Bamboo cannot grow well in America.
C.Our country asked to let the pandas come back early.
30. What does this passage mainly tell us?
A.Pandas in other countries had no food to eat.
B.Pandas became popular stars around the world.
C.The two pandas in Canada came back home early.
2020-11-06更新 | 493次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65)
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The World Health Organization (WHO) says that 80% of the world’s teenagers don’t get enough exercise to live healthy lives. It did research (研究) on students aged from 11 to 17 in 146 countries for about eight years and got the result.

Doctors say 60 minutes of exercise a day is important for teenagers to build up their strength (力量). It’s also good for the heart and lungs (心肺). Also, teenagers won’t become fat through exercise. What’s more, more and more research is showing that exercise doesn’t just help with the body. It can help with the mind too—making people think better and helping students get good grades.

Trevor Shilton working for the Heart Foundation in Australia says that doing exercise is really important, and he also says: “If this were a medicine, we would all take it.”

However, it’s not easy. Now many teenagers find it very difficult to stay away from smartphones, computers or televisions. In their free time, they talk with friends online, play online games and watch interesting TV programs. The WHO says that young people need to play less in the online world and play more in the real world.

Health experts want schools and families to ask teenagers to do more exercise. Doctors also say that teens can do 20 minutes of exercise three times a day to get 60 minutes of exercise. They say it’s very important for young people to do exercise, because it will be good for their lives in the future.

31. What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?
A.What kind of exercise teenagers should do.
B.How much exercise teenagers should do.
C.Why doing exercise is important.
32. What does the underlined word “this” mean?
A.Having a healthy heart.
B.Doing exercise.
C.Thinking better.
33. Why do many teenagers NOT do enough exercise according to the passage?
A.Because they are always busy with their studies.
B.Because they think they are healthy.
C.Because they spend much time doing things online.
34. What can we learn from the passage?
A.The WHO got the result with the help of 116 students.
B.Teenagers don’t have to do 60 minutes of exercise in one go.
C.Doctors think five hours of exercise a week is enough.
35. In which column (栏目) of a newspaper can we read this passage?
A.Health.B.Vacation.C.Science.
阅读理解-五选四(约180词) | 较难(0.4)
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Qomolangma is the world’s highest mountain. You may learn from a book that it’s 8,844 meters high.


    36     Different experts give different results. Also, the height of the mountain becomes different over time. That was why a Chinese group tried to reach the top of Qomolangma to re-measure (重新测量) its height months ago. Though they made good plans, it was not easy work.

It’s so cold on the mountain.    37     Because of that, drones (无人机) cannot work at the top of the mountain. That‘s why it’s necessary for experts to reach the top to get the specific (精确的) result.

    38    

In fact, measuring the height of Qomolangma is more than just getting one right number. Qomolangma was born when the Eurasian plate (板块) met the Indian plate.    39     Changes in is height can show if the two plates are moving towards or away from each other. This can help us learn about the moving of Earth’s crust (地壳).

The group of experts could also get first-hand information about environmental conditions (情况) at the top of the mountain. It will help us learn how they make a difference to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (高原).

A.And what is the best way to measure the height of the mountain?
B.It appeared millions of years ago as the two plates moved towards each other.
C.What’s worse, high winds blow all the time.
D.But is a difference of a few meters really important?
E.However, not all people think so.
2020-11-06更新 | 326次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

四、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-阅读表达(约250词) | 适中(0.65)
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These days a 63-year-old Chinese grandpa is getting more and more popular online. Because he knows much information about making wooden (木制的) things, the man called Wang Dewen is famous as “Grandpa Amu” on YouTube. Thanks to his great works, people think he is just like Lu Ban.

Not long ago, a video showing that he made a bridge out of wood appeared online. More than 12,000,000 people watched it. Grandpa Amu usually uses old Chinese techniques (技巧) to make things. Because of that, he didn’t use any glue (胶水) or nails (钉子) when he built the bridge and it surprised people from all over the world.

In the same way. he made a few toys out of wood for his grandson. Of all the toys, his grandson likes the walking Peppa Pig best. Now Grandpa Amu has about 1,190,000 followers on the Internet. However, he insists that he is a common farmer, not a star.

His son and daughter-in-law (儿媳) Huang Chunmei now work full-time on his videos, hoping that they can help the villagers sell more things with the help of the videos. “We keep on making the videos because we want to bring our culture to the world and let more people learn about these old but wonderful Chinese techniques,” said Huang Chunmei to the reporter from South China Morning Post.

40. Why is the Chinese grandpa becoming more and more popular online?
______________________________________________________________________________________
41. How did the “Grandpa Amu” surprise the world?
______________________________________________________________________________________
42. What is Wang Dewen’s grandson’s favorite toy?
______________________________________________________________________________________
43. What is Huang Chunmei’s job?
______________________________________________________________________________________
44. Do the family love their country?
______________________________________________________________________________________
2020-11-06更新 | 244次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

五、翻译 添加题型下试题

翻译-语篇翻译 | 适中(0.65)
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How much do you know about Rio de Janeiro (里约热内卢)? It’s one of the most popular cities in the Southern Hemisphere (半球). What makes it so popular?

One of the main reasons is that 1. there are quite a few beautiful places to visit in Rio. It has lots of beaches. However,   2. you don’t have to spend much time choosing a beautiful beach, because they are all wonderful. The Museum of Tomorrow is another popular place. It was designed (设计) by Santiago Calatrava and the building looks very special. What’s more, people can have a short plane ride over the Amazon rainforest.

People in Rio are famous for their happy lifestyles (生活方式). 3. 他们享受各种各样的活动,比如说踢足球和跳舞。The Carnival (狂欢节) in Rio de Janeiro is an important festival, 4. 所以那儿的人们认真对待它。Over the Carnival, they dress up in colorful clothes, dance the samba and have fun. The samba is a fast dance from Brazil and almost everybody there can dance it. It is a necessary program at the Carnival.

5   If you’re planning to go somewhere relaxing on vacation, try a visit to Rio de Janeiro.

45. ____________________________________________________________________________
46. ____________________________________________________________________________
47. ___________________________________________________________________________
48. ___________________________________________________________________________
49. ____________________________________________________________________________
2020-11-06更新 | 325次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

六、补全对话 添加题型下试题

补全对话-填写句子 | 较难(0.4)
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A:        You look tired, Jack.    50    ?
B:        Yes, I went to bed at about 11:45 pm last night.
A:            51    ?
B:        I watched a soccer game on TV. You know, I really love soccer.
A:       Yes, I often see you play soccer. How often do you do it?
B:            52    , on Fridays and Sundays. What do you often do in your spare time?
A:        I often watch movies. I think watching movies is a great way to relax.
B:        I heard there are two movies on show now, Mulan and My people, My Homeland.
    53    ?
A:        I like My people, My Homeland better. It’s both enjoyable and educational. I really want to watch it again.
B:        You just made me want to watch it.    54    ?
A:       Sounds good! I am looking up the time of it online now.
2020-11-06更新 | 294次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

七、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-材料作文 | 较易(0.85)
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55. 在你的人生道路上,有不同的人在不同时段陪伴着你走着人生路。在你的心目中,此时对你来说最重要的人是谁?请以“The Most Important Person in My Life”为题写一篇短文,短文必须包括以下提示要点,可适当发挥。

内容提示:

1、简述此人的外貌;

2、简述你们一起做过的一到两件有意义的事情;

3、简述与其他人相比,他/她为何对你来说最重要。

要求:

1、语句通顺、语法正确、句式多样;

2、80词左右。

The Most Important Person in My Life


______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2020-11-06更新 | 262次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:语法、单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、主题、语篇、语用

试卷题型(共 20题)

题型
数量
单项选择
10
完形填空
1
阅读理解
5
任务型阅读
1
翻译
1
补全对话
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
语法
1,3,4,5,6,7,8,10
2
单词辨析
2,3,4,5,6,8
3
词汇
2,3,9
4
短语辨析
7
语用

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、单项选择
10.65What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓
20.94always  hardly  usually  副词辨析
30.65both  either  both/all/none  代词辨析
40.85badly  worse  worst  副词的比较级
50.94help  thank sb. for (doing) sth.  动名词作宾语
60.85hard (硬的)  lazy  the+最高级(+比较范围)  hard-working
70.65过去式变化规则  过去发生的动作/状态
80.65as…as  careful  carefully  副词原级  副词修饰动词
90.94be different from  be similar to  形容词短语
100.4how long  how many  how often  特殊疑问句
二、完形填空
11-200.4其他人  健康饮食
三、阅读理解
21-220.85阅读  其他语篇  细节理解  推理判断单选
23-250.65时文/广告/布告  商品  应用文  细节理解单选
26-300.65常见动物  新闻报道  细节理解  主旨大意  推理判断  词句猜测单选
31-350.65健康与运动  说明文  主旨大意  推理判断单选
36-390.4科普知识  地理概况五选四
四、任务型阅读
40-440.65其他著名人物  说明文阅读表达
五、翻译
45-490.65城市语篇翻译
六、补全对话
50-540.4周末活动  邀请  劝告/建议  频度填写句子
七、书面表达
550.85家人和亲人  情感  情绪材料作文
共计 平均难度:一般